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A new method for separating intensity variations of a source's radio emission having various physical natures is proposed. The method is based on a joint analysis of the structure function of the intensity variations and the asymmetry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. I. Shishov , T. V. Smirnova

Context: A number of pulsating stars with rotational splittings have been observed thanks to the CoRoT and Kepler missions. This is particularly true of evolved (sub-giant and giant) stars, and has led various groups to investigate their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 D. R. Reese

How important is an independent diameter measurement for the determination of stellar parameters of solar-type stars? When coupled with seismic observables, how well can we determine the stellar mass? If we can determine the radius of the…

Acoustic oscillations in stars are sensitive to stellar interiors. Frequency differences between overtone modes -- large separations -- probe stellar density, while differences between low-degree modes -- small separations -- probe the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Claudia Reyes , Dennis Stello , Joel Ong , Christopher Lindsay , Marc Hon , Timothy R. Bedding

Stars are not perfectly spherically symmetric. They are deformed by rotation and magnetic fields. Until now, the study of stellar shapes has only been possible with optical interferometry for a few of the fastest-rotating nearby stars. We…

We investigate different amplitude scaling relations adopted for the asteroseismology of stars that show solar-like oscillations. Amplitudes are among the most challenging asteroseismic quantities to handle because of the large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Corsaro , H. -E. Fröhlich , A. Bonanno , D. Huber , T. R. Bedding , O. Benomar , J. De Ridder , D. Stello

Solar-like oscillations in red giants have been investigated with CoRoT and Kepler, while pulsations in more evolved M giants have been studied with ground-based microlensing surveys. After 3.1 years of observation with Kepler, it is now…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Mosser , W. A. Dziembowski , K. Belkacem , M. J. Goupil , E. Michel , R. Samadi , I. Soszynski , M. Vrard , E. Elsworth , S. Hekker , S. Mathur

Context. A key property of massive stars is their high degree of multiplicity, which can impact their evolution and end-of-life products. The Southern Massive Stars at High Angular Resolution survey (smash+) use interferometric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-24 F. Tramper , H. Sana , A. de Koter , T. Pauwels

Delta Scuti ($\delta$ Sct) stars are intermediate-mass pulsators, whose intrinsic oscillations have been studied for decades. However, modelling their pulsations remains a real theoretical challenge, thereby even hampering the precise…

In various disordered systems or non-equilibrium dynamical models, the large deviations of some observables have been found to display different scalings for rare values bigger or smaller than the typical value. In the present paper, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-12 Cecile Monthus

The CoRoT and Kepler missions provide us with thousands of red-giant light curves that allow a very precise asteroseismic study of these objects. Before CoRoT and Kepler, the red-giant oscillation patterns remained obscure. Now, these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Benoit Mosser

In this paper, we study inference for high-dimensional data characterized by small sample sizes relative to the dimension of the data. In particular, we provide an infinite-dimensional framework to study statistical models that involve…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Jim Kuelbs , Anand N. Vidyashankar

Today, asteroseismology is entering in its golden age thanks to the observations provided by the CoRoT and Kepler space missions. In particular, we will make significant progresses in the understanding of the structure and evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 R. A. Garcia

Oscillation frequencies are the most accurate properties one can measure for a star, potentially allowing detailed tests of stellar models and evolution theories. We briefly review asteroseismology for two classes of stars. In delta Scuti…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Kjeldsen , Timothy R. Bedding

The investigation of the pulsation properties of pre-main-sequence intermediate-mass stars is a promising tool to evaluate the intrinsic properties of these stars and to constrain current evolutionary models. Many new candidates of this…

While an important topic in practice, the estimation of the number of non-noise components in blind source separation has received little attention in the literature. Recently, two bootstrap-based techniques for estimating the dimension…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Joni Virta , Klaus Nordhausen

Stellar oscillations give seismic information on the internal properties of stars. Red giants are targets of interest since they present mixed modes, which behave as pressure modes in the convective envelope and as gravity modes in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Charlotte Gehan , Benoît Mosser , Eric Michel

Theoretical works have looked into the various topologies and amplitudes, as well as the stability of the magnetic field that is expected to be present in the radiative interior of stars evolving after the main sequence. Such internal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 L. Bugnet

Observations of mixed modes in evolved low-mass stars enable us to probe the properties of not only the outer envelope of these stars, but also their deep layers. Among the seismic parameters associated with mixed modes, the gravity offset,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 C. Pinçon , M. Takata , B. Mosser

Photometric time series gathered by space telescopes such as CoRoT and Kepler allow to detect solar-like oscillations in red-giant stars and to measure their global seismic constraints, which can be used to infer global stellar properties…