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Inspired by the BTZ formalism, we discuss the Maxwell-$f(T)$ gravity in (2+1)-dimensions. The main task is to derive exact solutions for a special form of $f(T)=T+\epsilon T^2$, with $T$ being the torsion scalar of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 G. G. L. Nashed , S. Capozziello

We review the (2+1)-dimensional Ba\u{n}ados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black hole solution in conformally invariant gravity, uplifted to (3+1)-dimensional spacetime. As matter content we use a scalar-gauge field. The metric is written as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Reinoud Jan Slagter

All three-dimensional matter-free spacetimes with negative cosmological constant, compatible with cyclic symmetry are identified. The only cyclic solutions are the 2+1 (BTZ) black hole with SO(2) x R isometry, and the self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Eloy Ayón-Beato , Cristián Martínez , Jorge Zanelli

A (2+1)-static black hole solution with a nonlinear electric field is derived. The source to the Einstein equations is a nonlinear electrodynamics, satisfying the weak energy conditions, and it is such that the energy momentum tensor is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cataldo , N. Cruz , S. del Campo , A. Garcia

We construct two new classes of analytical solutions in three-dimensional spacetime and in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity. The first class represents a non-rotating black hole (BH) while the second class corresponds to a rotating BH…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 G. G. L. Nashed , A. Sheykhi

In this paper, we study static vacuum solutions of quantum gravity at a fixed Lifshitz point in (2+1) dimensions, and present all the diagonal solutions in closed forms in the infrared limit. The exact solutions represent spacetimes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Fu-Wen Shu , Kai Lin , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu

We combine notions of a maximal curvature scale in nature with that of a minimal curvature scale to construct a non-singular Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole. We present an exact solution within the context of two-dimensional dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Damien A. Easson

Nonrotating and rotating black hole soltuions in (2+1) dimensions are studied in a model including a real scalar field with a simple potential coupled to gravity.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshitaka Degura , Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Charged black holes in a ($2+1$)-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time suffer from some limitations such as the ambiguity in the definition of the mass and the bad short distance behavior. In this paper we present a way to resolve such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-24 Patricio Gaete , Piero Nicolini , Euro Spallucci

The three dimensional black hole solutions of Ba\~nados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) are dimensionally reduced in various different ways. Solutions are obtained to the Jackiw-Teitelboim theory of two dimensional gravity for spinless BTZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ana Achúcarro , Miguel Ortiz

We provide a novel model of gravity by using adjoint frame fields in four dimensions. It has a natural interpretation as a gravitational theory of a complex metric field, which describes interactions between two real metrics. The classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-14 Zhi-Qiang Guo , Ivan Schmidt

The supersymmetry properties of the asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes of Einstein theory in 2+1 dimensions are investigated. It is shown that (i) the zero mass black hole has two exact super- symmetries; (ii) extreme $lM=|J|$ black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 O. Coussaert , M. Henneaux

We obtain the higher dimensional global flat embeddings of static, rotating, and charged BTZ black holes. On the other hand, we also study the similar higher dimensional flat embeddings of the (2+1) de Sitter black holes which are the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Soon-Tae Hong , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

We show that three-dimensional massive gravity admits Lifshitz metrics with generic values of the dynamical exponent z as exact solutions. At the point z=3, exact black hole solutions which are asymptotically Lifshitz arise. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Ayón-Beato , A. Garbarz , G. Giribet , M. Hassaine

We prove some theorems characterizing the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field in general relativity (GR) in various dimensions, with an arbitrary potential $V$, not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 K. A. Bronnikov , G. N. Shikin

We investigate the global structure of a recently discovered simple exact, non-stationary solution of topologically massive and new massive gravity with the asymptotic charges of an undeformed BTZ black hole. We establish the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-28 Mario Flory , Ivo Sachs

The exact charged rotating solution of 2+1 Einstein-Maxwell equations with $\Lambda$ term is obtained and its properties outlined. It generalizes the Cataldo-Cruz-del Campo-Garc{\'\i}a relativistic charged massive black hole on the 2+1…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai V. Mitskievich , Alberto A. Garcia

Setting an ansats that the metric is expressible by a power series of the inverse radius and taking a particular gauge choice, we construct a "general solution" of (2+1)-dimensional Einstein's equations with a negative cosmological constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Kiyoshi Ezawa

The (single) black hole solutions of Ba\~nados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) in 2+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter space are generalized to an arbitrary number $n$ of such black holes. The resulting multi-black-hole (MBH) spacetime is locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Dieter R. Brill

We study the semi-classical dynamics of a scalar field in the background of a black hole in an asymptotically AdS (AAdS) spacetime, in the framework of the Hamiltonian formulation of General Relativity. The small diffeomorphism (gauge)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Anurag Kaushal , Naveen S. Prabhakar , Spenta R. Wadia