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Related papers: Anomalous currents in driven XXZ chain with bounda…

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We investigate the size scaling of the entanglement entropy (EE) in nonequilibrium steady states (NESSs) of a one-dimensional open quantum system with a random potential. It models a mesoscopic conductor, composed of a long quantum wire…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Hideaki Hakoshima , Akira Shimizu

The interplay between superconductivity, spin-orbit coupling, and Zeeman or exchange field, is studied theoretically in two different setups: a single wire in which all these fields coexist, and a double wire system in which superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-20 J. Baumard , J. Cayssol , A. Buzdin , F. S. Bergeret

we investigate the thermodynamic properties of weakly anisotropic disordered magnetic chains where the nearest-neighbor Heisenberg exchange coupling is the dominant spin-spin interaction. In addition to the exchange interaction, there is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Avgin , D. L. Huber

The Heisenberg XXZ spin-1/2 chain is considered in the massive antiferromagnetic regime in the presence of a staggered longitudinal magnetic field. The Hamiltonian of the model is characterised by the anisotropy parameter $\Delta<-1$, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-18 S. B. Rutkevich

We obtain the exact many-body density operator of a boundary-driven XXZ quantum circuit via a spatially inhomogeneous matrix product Ansatz. The Ansatz has formally infinite bond-dimension and generalizes authors' previous construction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Xin Zhang , Tomaz Prosen , Vladislav Popkov

Observation of the interplay between interacting energy levels of two spin species is limited by the difficulties in continuously tracking energy levels, and thus leaves spin transport in quantum wires still not well understood. We present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-14 T. -M. Chen , A. C. Graham , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

We study the anisotropic Heisenberg (XYZ) spin-1/2 chain placed in a magnetic field pointing along the x-axis. We use bosonization and a renormalization group analysis to show that the model has a non-trivial fixed point at a certain value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of anomalous transport in spin chains, viewed through the lens of integrability. Numerical advances, based on tensor-network methods, have shown that transport in many canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-23 Vir B. Bulchandani , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Enej Ilievski

A one dimensional classically chaotic spin chain with asymmetric coupling and two different inter-spin interactions, nearest neighbors and all-to-all, has been considered. Depending on the interaction range, dynamical properties, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-29 F. Borgonovi , G. L. Celardo , M. Maianti , E. Pedersoli

The entanglement asymmetry is a novel quantity that, using entanglement methods, measures how much a symmetry is broken in a part of an extended quantum system. So far it has only been used to characterise the breaking of continuous Abelian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-08 Florent Ferro , Filiberto Ares , Pasquale Calabrese

A deep understanding of the correlation between electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom is crucial to the development of quantum devices in a nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS). In this work, we first establish a fully quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 Chengjie Wu , Yi Ding , Yiying Yan , Yuguo Su , Elijah Omollo Ayieta , Slobodan Radošević , Georg Engelhardt , Gernot Schaller , JunYan Luo

The effects of a local magnetic field on nonequilibrium stationary states (NESS) of the open quantum $XXZ$ spin chain are investigated with a Lindblad master equation approach in the limit of strong dissipation. The local magnetic field is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-04 Vladislav Popkov , Mario Salerno

A numerical approach to the study of equilibrium statistical properties of spin-1/2 XY chains is suggested. The approach is illustrated by the examining of influence of disorder on transverse dynamical susceptibility of spin-1/2 Ising chain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 O. Derzhko , T. Krokhmalskii

We investigate non-linear magneto-transport through a single level quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads, where the electron spin is coupled to a large, external (pseudo)spin via an anisotropic exchange interaction. We find regimes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-12 Carlos López-Monís , Clive Emary , Gerold Kiesslich , Gloria Platero , Tobias Brandes

An anomaly in electrical circuit theory is the disappearance of some of the energy when two capacitors, one charged and the other uncharged, are connected together through resistanceless wires. Nonstandard analysis shows that, when the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. H. Zemanian

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of a $2$-dimensional integral current which is almost minimizing in a suitable sense at a singular point. Our analysis is the second half of an argument which shows the discreteness of the singular set for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Camillo De Lellis , Emanuele Spadaro , Luca Spolaor

For a general model of a mesoscopic multi-level quantum dot, we determine the necessary conditions for the existence of an anomalous Josephson current with spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry. They correspond to a finite spin-orbit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Zazunov , R. Egger , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

The spin dependent charge transport in zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) has been investigated by the nonequilibrium Green's function method combined with the density functional theory at the local spin density approximation. The current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ting-Ting Wu , Xue-Feng Wang , Ming-Xing Zhai , Hua Liu , Liping Zhou , Yong-Jin Jiang

Current carrying steady states of interacting spin chains exhibit rich structures generated through an interplay of constraints from the Hamiltonian dynamics and those induced by the current. The \textit{XXZ} spin chain when coupled to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-02 Sandipan Manna , G J Sreejith

We examine the dynamics of superconducting vortices with two-fold anisotropic interaction potentials driven over random pinning and compare the behavior under drives applied parallel and perpendicular to the anisotropy direction. The number…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-23 E. Roe , M. R. Eskildsen , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt
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