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In the framework of a field theoretic model obtained by second quantization of Doi-type master equation, we investigate the effects of random sources and sinks on the reaction kinetics in the master-equation description. We show that random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Hnatich , J. Honkonen , T. Lučivjanský

Using the perturbative renormalization group, we study the influence of a random velocity field on the kinetics of the single-species annihilation reaction A+A->0 at and below its critical dimension d_c=2. We use the second-quantization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Hnatich , J. Honkonen , T. Lučivjanský

The single-species annihilation reaction $A + A \rightarrow\varnothing$ is studied in the presence of a random velocity field generated by the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation. The renormalization group is used to analyze the combined…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-21 Michal Hnatič , Juha Honkonen , Tomáš Lučivjanský

The effect of random velocity field on the kinetics of single-species and two-species annihilation reactions is analysed near two dimensions in the framework of the field-theoretic renormalisation group. Fluctuations of particle density are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha Honkonen

We study the pairwise annihilation process $A+A\to$ inert of a number of random walkers, which originally are localized in a small region in space. The size of the colony and the typical distance between particles increases with time and,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Foltin , Karin A. Dahmen , Nadav M. Shnerb

We look for similarity transformations which yield mappings between different one-dimensional reaction-diffusion processes. In this way results obtained for special systems can be generalized to equivalent reaction-diffusion models. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Horatiu Simon

Annihilation processes, where the reacting particles are influenced by some external advective field, are one of the simplest examples of nonlinear statistical systems. This type of processes can be observed in miscellaneous chemical,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michal Hnatič , Juha Honkonen , Tomáš Lučivjanský

We study a two-species reaction-diffusion model where A+A->0, A+B->0 and B+B->0, with annihilation rates lambda0, delta0 > lambda0 and lambda0, respectively. The initial particle configuration is taken to be randomly mixed with mean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zoran Konkoli , Henrik Johannesson

We develop a systematic analytic approach to the problem of branching and annihilating random walks, equivalent to the diffusion-limited reaction processes 2A->0 and A->(m+1)A, where m>=1. Starting from the master equation, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 John L. Cardy , Uwe C. Täuber

The kinetics of single-species annihilation, $A+A\to 0$, is investigated in which each particle has a fixed velocity which may be either $\pm v$ with equal probability, and a finite diffusivity. In one dimension, the interplay between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Ben-Naim , S. Redner , P. L. Krapivsky

It is explained how field-theoretic methods and the dynamic renormalisation group (RG) can be applied to study the universal scaling properties of systems that either undergo a continuous phase transition or display generic scale…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-28 Uwe C. Tauber

A systematic theory for the diffusion--limited reaction processes $A + A \to 0$ and $A \to (m+1) A$ is developed. Fluctuations are taken into account via the field--theoretic dynamical renormalization group. For $m$ even the mean field rate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 John Cardy , Uwe C. Täuber

Many systems that can be described in terms of diffusion-limited `chemical' reactions display non-equilibrium continuous transitions separating active from inactive, absorbing states, where stochastic fluctuations cease entirely. Their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Uwe C. Tauber

We examine the long-time behaviour of A+B \to 0 reaction-diffusion systems with initially separated species A and B. All of our analysis is carried out for arbitrary (positive) values of the diffusion constant D_A of particles A and initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Zbigniew Koza

Extensive simulations are performed of the diffusion-limited reaction A$+$B$\to 0$ in one dimension, with initially separated reagents. The reaction rate profile, and the probability distributions of the separation and midpoint of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen Cornell

Many non-equilibrium systems display dynamic phase transitions from active to absorbing states, where fluctuations cease entirely. Based on a field theory representation of the master equation, the critical behavior can be analyzed by means…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe C. Tauber

Dynamic critical behavior in superfluid systems is considered in a presence of external stirring and advecting processes. The latter are generated by means of the Gaussian random velocity ensemble with white-noise character in time variable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-19 Michal Dančo , Michal Hnatič , Tomáš Lučivjanský , Lukáš Mižišin

A two species reaction-diffusion model, in which particles diffuse on a one-dimensional lattice and annihilate when meeting each other, has been investigated. Mean field equations for general choice of reaction rates have been solved…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Tabatabaee , A. Aghamohammadi

Using field-theoretic renormalization group methods the long-time behaviour of the A+B -> 0 annihilation reaction with equal initial densities n_A(0) = n_B(0) = n_0 in a quenched random velocity field is studied. At every point (x, y) of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Oerding

We study random velocity effects on a two-species reaction-diffusion system consisting of three reaction processes $A + A \rightarrow (\varnothing, A),A+B \rightarrow A$. Using the field-theoretic perturbative renormalization group we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-11 Michal Hnatič , Matej Kecer , Tomáš Lučivjanský
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