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We use the method of atomic decomposition to build new families of function spaces, similar to Besov spaces, in measure spaces with grids, a very mild assumption. Besov spaces with low regularity are considered in measure spaces with good…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Daniel Smania

A variational model for learning convolutional image atoms from corrupted and/or incomplete data is introduced and analyzed both in function space and numerically. Building on lifting and relaxation strategies, the proposed approach is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Antonin Chambolle , Martin Holler Thomas Pock

When flat or on a firm mechanical substrate, the atomic composition and atomistic structure of two-dimensional crystals dictate their chemical, electronic, optical, and mechanical properties. These properties change when the two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-27 Alejandro A. Pacheco Sanjuan , Mehrshad Mehboudi , Edmund O. Harriss , Humberto Terrones , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

Understanding the interplay between ordered structures and substrate curvature is an interesting problem with versatile applications, including functionalization of charged supramolecular surfaces and modern microfluidic technologies. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-23 Jingyuan Chen , Xiangjun Xing , Zhenwei Yao

It is known that the overlap of two energy eigenstates in a decaying quantum system is bounded from above by a function of the energy detuning and the individual decay rates. This is usually traced back to the positive definiteness of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Jan Wiersig

We generalize, and then use, a recently introduced formalism to study thermal fluctuations of atomic displacements in several two and three dimensional crystals. We study both close packed as well as open crystals with multi atom bases.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-18 Pankaj Popli , Sayantani Kayal , Peter Sollich , Surajit Sengupta

Atom probe tomography is often introduced as providing "atomic-scale" mapping of the composition of materials and as such is often exploited to analyse atomic neighbourhoods within a material. Yet quantifying the actual spatial performance…

The detailed study of disembodiment of physical properties by pre- and post-selection is present. A criterion is given to disembody physical properties for single particle with multiple degrees of freedom. It is shown that the non-commute…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-21 Chang-Ling Zou , Xu-Bo Zou , F. -W. Sun , Guang-Can Guo

We develop a theory of `non-uniformly local' tent spaces on metric measure spaces. As our main result, we give a remarkably simple proof of the atomic decomposition.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Alex Amenta , Mikko Kemppainen

Lascoux stated that the type A Kostka-Foulkes polynomials K_{lambda,mu}(t) expand positively in terms of so-called atomic polynomials. For any semisimple Lie algebra, the former polynomial is a t-analogue of the multiplicity of the dominant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Cedric Lecouvey , Cristian Lenart

We investigate possible quantifications of R. C. James' classical work on bases and reflexivity of Banach spaces. By introducing new quantities measuring how far a basic sequence is from being shrinking and/or boundedly complete, we prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Dongyang Chen , Tomasz Kania , Yingbin Ruan

In this paper an extended CPR decomposition theorem for Finsler symmetric spaces of semi-negative curvature in the context of reductive structures is proven. This decomposition theorem is applied to give a geometric description of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Martin Miglioli

Several possible notions of Hardy-Sobolev spaces on a Riemannian manifold with a doubling measure are considered. Under the assumption of a Poincar\'e inequality, the space $\Mone$, defined by Haj{\l}asz, is identified with a Hardy-Sobolev…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Nadine Badr , Galia Dafni

This paper has two parts. In the first part we recall the important role that weak proregularity of an ideal in a commutative ring has in derived completion and in adic flatness. We also introduce the new concepts of idealistic and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Amnon Yekutieli

We study the structure of finite quandles in terms of subquandles. Every finite quandle $Q$ decomposes in a natural way as a union of disjoint $Q$-complemented subquandles; this decomposition coincides with the usual orbit decomposition of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sam Nelson , Chau-Yim Wong

This paper ist concerned with recent progress in the context of coorbit space theory. Based on a square integrable group representation, the coorbit theory provides new families of associated smoothness spaces, where the smoothness of a…

Abstract. We present a framework for the kinematics of a material body undergoing anelastic deformation. For such processes, the material structure of the body, as reflected by the geometric structure given to the set of body points,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Vladimir Goldshtein , Paolo Maria Mariano , Domenico Mucci , Reuven Segev

We offer a systematic account of decomposition of quantum systems into parts. Different decompositions (structures) are mutually linked via the proper linear canonical transformations. Different kinds of structures, as well as their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 Jasmina Jeknic-Dugic , Momir Arsenijevic , Miroljub Dugic

In the present article explicit expressions for the decay rate and energy level shifts of an atom in the presence of an ideal conducting wedge, two parallel plates and a half-sheet are obtained in the frame work of the canonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Zahra Mohammadi , Fardin Kheirandish

The advent of high-resolution electron and scanning probe microscopy imaging has opened the floodgates for acquiring atomically resolved images of bulk materials, 2D materials, and surfaces. This plethora of data contains an immense volume…