English
Related papers

Related papers: Universality for random matrices and log-gases

200 papers

Consider $N\times N$ symmetric one-dimensional random band matrices with general distribution of the entries and band width $W \geq N^{3/4+\varepsilon}$ for any $\varepsilon>0$. In the bulk of the spectrum and in the large $N$ limit, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Paul Bourgade , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

We define a new diffusive matrix model converging towards the $\beta$ -Dyson Brownian motion for all $\beta\in [0,2]$ that provides an explicit construction of $\beta$-ensembles of random matrices that is invariant under the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Romain Allez , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Alice Guionnet

This work is concerned with finite range bounds on the variance of individual eigenvalues of Wigner random matrices, in the bulk and at the edge of the spectrum, as well as for some intermediate eigenvalues. Relying on the GUE example,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Sandrine Dallaporta

We compute exact asymptotic results for the probability of the occurrence of large deviations of the largest (smallest) eigenvalue of random matrices belonging to the Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensembles. In particular, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar

We demonstrate that the update of weight matrices in learning algorithms can be described in the framework of Dyson Brownian motion, thereby inheriting many features of random matrix theory. We relate the level of stochasticity to the ratio…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-10 Gert Aarts , Biagio Lucini , Chanju Park

We establish universality of local eigenvalue correlations in unitary random matrix ensembles (1/Z_n) |\det M|^{2\alpha} e^{-n\tr V(M)} dM near the origin of the spectrum. If V is even, and if the recurrence coefficients of the orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , M. Vanlessen

Recently we introduced a family of $U(N)$ invariant Random Matrix Ensembles which is characterized by a parameter $\lambda$ describing logarithmic soft-confinement potentials $V(H) \sim [\ln H]^{(1+\lambda)} \:(\lambda>0$). We showed that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Jinmyung Choi , K. A. Muttalib

We consider the ensemble of $n \times n$ Wigner hermitian matrices $H = (h_{\ell k})_{1 \leq \ell,k \leq n}$ that generalize the Gaussian unitary ensemble (GUE). The matrix elements $h_{k\ell} = \bar h_{\ell k}$ are given by $h_{\ell k} =…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-01 Laszlo Erdos , Jose Ramirez , Benjamin Schlein , Terence Tao , Van Vu , Horng-Tzer Yau

It is a result of Ginibre that the normalized bulk $k$-point correlation functions of a complex $n\times n$ Gaussian matrix with independent entries of mean zero and unit variance are asymptotically given by the determinantal point process…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Terence Tao , Van Vu

The universality for the eigenvalue spacing statistics of generalized Wigner matrices was established in our previous work \cite{EYY} under certain conditions on the probability distributions of the matrix elements. A major class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 László Erdos , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

We show that eigenvalue correlations in unitary-invariant ensembles of large random matrices adhere to novel universal laws that only depend on a multicriticality of the bulk density of states near the soft edge of the spectrum. Our…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

We consider $N\times N$ symmetric random matrices where the probability distribution for each matrix element is given by a measure $\nu$ with a subexponential decay. We prove that the eigenvalue spacing statistics in the bulk of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

We study the fluctuations of eigenvalues from a class of Wigner random matrices that generalize the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble. We begin by considering an $n \times n$ matrix from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) or Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Sean O'Rourke

We consider matrix-valued processes described as solutions to stochastic differential equations of very general form. We study the family of the empirical measure-valued processes constructed from the corresponding eigenvalues. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Jacek Małecki , José Luis Pérez

We argue semiclassically, on the basis of Gutzwiller's periodic-orbit theory, that full classical chaos is paralleled by quantum energy spectra with universal spectral statistics, in agreement with random-matrix theory. For dynamics from…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sebastian Müller , Stefan Heusler , Petr Braun , Fritz Haake , Alexander Altland

Spectral correlations in unitary invariant, non-Gaussian ensembles of large random matrices possessing an eigenvalue gap are studied within the framework of the orthogonal polynomial technique. Both local and global characteristics of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

We prove a homogenization result for the difference of two coupled Dyson Brownian motions started from generalized Wigner matrix initial data. We prove an optimal order, high probability estimate that is valid throughout the spectrum,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Benjamin Landon , Tianhao Xian

A wide variety of complex physical systems described by unitary matrices have been shown numerically to satisfy level statistics predicted by Dyson's circular ensemble. We argue that the impact of localization in such systems is to provide…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. A. Muttalib , M. E. H. Ismail

An exact map was established by Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine, Majumdar, and Schehr in [44] between the $N$ complex eigenvalues of complex non-Hermitian random matrices from the Ginibre ensemble, and the positions of $N$ non-interacting Fermions in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Gernot Akemann , Sung-Soo Byun , Markus Ebke

We calculate analytically the probability of large deviations from its mean of the largest (smallest) eigenvalue of random matrices belonging to the Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensembles. In particular, we show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar