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We present a simple, accurate method for solving consistent, rank-deficient linear systems, with or without addi- tional rank-completing constraints. Such problems arise in a variety of applications, such as the computation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Josef Sifuentes , Zydrunas Gimbutas , Leslie Greengard

The stability theory for hyperbolic initial boundary value problems relies most of the time on the Laplace transform with respect to the time variable. For technical reasons, this usually restricts the validity of stability estimates to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Jean-François Coulombel

We study hyperbolic systems of one-dimensional partial differential equations under general, possibly non-local boundary conditions. A large class of evolution equations, either on individual 1-dimensional intervals or on general networks,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Delio Mugnolo , Serge Nicaise

We present a new approach to compute selected eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the two-parameter eigenvalue problem. Our method requires computing generalized eigenvalue problems of the same size as the matrices of the initial two-parameter…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Henrik Eisenmann , Yuji Nakatsukasa

The dynamics of solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system with Bianchi I symmetry is discussed in the case of massive or massless particles. It is shown that in the case of massive particles the solutions are asymptotic to isotropic dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alan D. Rendall

We are interested in the numerical approximation of discontinuous solutions in non conservative hyperbolic systems. An extension to second-order of a new strategy based on in-cell discontinuous reconstructions to deal with this challenging…

In this paper, we discuss some results on integrable Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. We revisit the much-studied problem of the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator and discuss its (super)integrability in the light of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-20 Aritra Ghosh , Akash Sinha , Bijan Bagchi

We are concerned with hyperbolic systems of order-one linear PDEs originated on non-characteristic manifolds. We put forward a simple but effective method of transforming such initial conditions to standard initial conditions (i.e. when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Alexei Rybkin

The Brio system is a two-by-two system of conservation laws arising as a simplified model in ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The system has the form \begin{align*} \partial_t u+\partial_x \Big({\textstyle \frac{u^2+v^2}{2}}\Big)=0,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Henrik Kalisch , Darko Mitrovic , Vincent Teyekpiti

We study a scalar hyperbolic partial differential equation with non-linear terms similar to those of the equations of general relativity. The equation has a number of non-trivial analytical solutions whose existence rely on a delicate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. M. Khokhlov , I. D. Novikov

We show that a composite quantum system described by the tensor product of multiple systems each with a leading-order exceptional point (a non-Hermitian degeneracy at which not only eigenvalues but also eigenstates coalesce) exhibits a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Jan Wiersig , Weijian Chen

We consider initial-boundary problems for general linear first-order strictly hyperbolic systems with local or nonlocal nonlinear boundary conditions. While boundary data are supposed to be smooth, initial conditions can contain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

We study a very general class of first-order linear hyperbolic systems that both become weakly hyperbolic and contain lower-order coefficients that blow up at a single time $t = 0$. In "critical" weakly hyperbolic settings, it is well-known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Bolys Sabitbek , Arick Shao

This paper is concerned with the Riemann problem for the two-dimensional barotropic compressible Euler system with a general strictly increasing pressure law. By means of convex integration, the existence of infinitely many admissible weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Kotaro Horimoto

The nonlinear eigenvalue problem of a class of second order semi-transcendental differential equations is studied. A nonlinear eigenvalue is defined as the initial condition which gives rise a separatrix solution. A semi-transcendental…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-27 Qing-hai Wang

We study a parabolic initial-boundary-value problem for a system of two differential equations with two boundary conditions of different orders, the Dirichlet and Neumann ones. It occurs specifically in the heat-mass transfer theory. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 O. V. Diachenko , V. M. Los

We consider the Einstein-Maxwell system as a Cauchy initial value problem taking the electric and magnetic fields as independent variables. Maxwell's equations in curved spacetimes are derived in detail using a 3+1 formalism and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-29 Miguel Alcubierre , Juan Carlos Degollado , Marcelo Salgado

This paper is devoted to the analysis of linear second order discrete-time descriptor systems (or singular difference equations (SiDEs) with control). Following the algebraic approach proposed by Kunkel and Mehrmann for pencils of matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Vu Hoang Linh , Ha Phi

In the present paper we consider controllability and observability of second order linear time invariant systems in matrix form. Without reducing into first order systems we show how the classical conditions for first order linear systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Elimhan N. Mahmudov

In this paper we establish existence and multiplicity of solutions for an elliptic system which has strong resonance at first eigenvalue. To describe the resonance, we use an eigenvalue problem with indefinite weight. In all results we use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-02 Edcarlos D. da Silva
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