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In this note, in particular, we establish the following result: Let $X$ be a real Banach space, $\varphi\in X^*\setminus \{0\}$ and $\psi:X\to {\bf R}$ a Lipschitzian functional with Lipschitz constant equal to $\varphi\|_X^{*}$. Then, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Biagio Ricceri

We consider an abstract mixed variational problem governed by a nonlinear operator $A$ and a bifunctional $J$, in a real reflexive Banach space $X$. The operator $A$ is assumed to be continuous, Lipschitz continuous on each bounded subset…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Andaluzia Matei , Mircea Sofonea

It is proved that a commutative algebra $A$ of operators in a reflexive real Banach space has an invariant subspace if each operator $T\in A$ satisfies the condition $$\|1- \varepsilon T^2\|_e \le 1 + o(\varepsilon) \text{ when }…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Victor Lomonosov , Victor Shulman

In this paper, we deal with constraint qualifications, the stationary concept and the optimality conditions for nonsmooth mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints. The main tool of our study is the notion of tangential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Shashi Kant Mishra , Dheerendra Singh

This work concerns the study of the subdifferential of the integral functional $$ E_f(x)=\int_{T} f(t,x)d\mu(t), $$ where $f$ is a (not necessarily convex) normal integrand, $({T},\mathcal{A},\mu)$ is a $\sigma$-finite measure space, while…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Rafael Correa , Abderrahim Hantoute , Pedro Pérez-Aros

We consider convex sets and functions over idempotent semifields, like the max-plus semifield. We show that if $K$ is a conditionally complete idempotent semifield, with completion $\bar{K}$, a convex function $K^n\to\bar{K}$ which is lower…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guy Cohen , Stephane Gaubert , Jean-Pierre Quadrat , Ivan Singer

If $L$ is a selfdual Lagrangian $L$ on a reflexive phase space $X\times X^*$, then the vector field $x\to \bar\partial L(x):=\{p\in X^*; (p,x)\in \partial L(x,p)\}$ is maximal monotone. Conversely, any maximal monotone operator $T$ on $X$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub

A key idea in convex optimization theory is to use well-structured affine functions to approximate general functions, leading to impactful developments in conjugate functions and convex duality theory. This raises the question: what are the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Ningji Wei

This article explores fundamental properties of convex interval-valued functions defined on Riemannian manifolds. The study employs generalized Hukuhara directional differentiability to derive KKT-type optimality conditions for an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Hilal Ahmad Bhat , Akhlad Iqbal , Mahwash Aftab

In this paper, we unify and improve existing results on characterizing strict and almost stricty convex functions via subdifferential mapping, Moreau envelope, and proximal mappings. In particular, it is shown that if a convex function is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Heinz H. Bauschke , Honglin Luo , Xianfu Wang

Let $(\varphi_t)_{t\geq 0} $ a semigroup of holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk and $C_t f = f \circ \varphi_t $ the semigroup of composition operators which corresponds to $\varphi_t. $ Given a non-separable Banach space of analytic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Nikolaos Chalmoukis , Álvaro Miguel Moreno

We study the problem of minimizing the sum of potentially non-differentiable convex cost functions with partially overlapping dependences in an asynchronous manner, where communication in the network is not coordinated. We study the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Yankai Lin , Iman Shames , Dragan Nesic

We demonstrate that being a hyperbolicity preserver does not imply monotonicity for infinite order differential operators on $\mathbb{R}[x]$, thereby settling a recent conjecture in the negative. We also give some sufficient conditions for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Leah Buck , Kelly Emmrich , Tamás Forgács

For the problem of maximizing a monotone, submodular function with respect to a cardinality constraint $k$ on a ground set of size $n$, we provide an algorithm that achieves the state-of-the-art in both its empirical performance and its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Yixin Chen , Tonmoy Dey , Alan Kuhnle

The aim of this paper is to present an original approach that takes advantage from the geometric features of strictly convex functions to tackle the problem of finding the minimum from another perspective. The general idea is that near the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-21 E. Conti

This paper investigates the behavior of sets and functions at infinity by introducing new concepts, namely directional normal cones at infinity for unbounded sets, along with limiting and singular subdifferentials at infinity in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Le Ngoc Kien , Nguyen Van Tuyen , Tran Van Nghi

Continuous submodular functions are a category of generally non-convex/non-concave functions with a wide spectrum of applications. The celebrated property of this class of functions - continuous submodularity - enables both exact…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Yatao Bian , Joachim M. Buhmann , Andreas Krause

Sparsity-promoting terms are incorporated into the objective functions of optimal control problems in order to ensure that optimal controls vanish on large parts of the underlying domain. Typical candidates for those terms are integral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Patrick Mehlitz , Gerd Wachsmuth

We consider the problem of maximizing a convex function over a closed convex set in a real Hilbert space. For linear functions, we show that a single orthogonal projection suffices to obtain an approximate solution. For continuous convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Pedro Felzenszwalb , Heon Lee

A strong submeasure on a compact metric space X is a sub-linear and bounded operator on the space of continuous functions on X. A strong submeasure is positive if it is non-decreasing. By Hahn-Banach theorem, a positive strong submeasure is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Tuyen Trung Truong