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Associated to every stationary extremal black hole is a unique near-horizon geometry, itself a solution of the field equations. These latter spacetimes are more tractable to analyze and most importantly, retain properties of the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Hari K. Kunduri

Many of the open questions beyond the Standard Model will be addressed by the LHC, including the origin of mass, supersymmetry, dark matter and the possibility of large extra dimensions. A linear e+ e- collider (LC) with sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis

Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions produce a state of hot, dense, strongly interacting QCD matter known as quark-gluon plasma (QGP). On an event-by-event basis, the volume of the QGP in ultra-central collisions is mostly constant, while…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-10-01 Omar Vazquez Rueda

Nuclear matter under extreme conditions can be investigated in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The measurement of transverse momentum distributions and yields of identified particles is a fundamental step in understanding…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Maria Vasileiou

We consider the evolution of a parton plasma created in Au+Au collisions at LHC and at RHIC energies. Using Boltzmann equation, relaxation time approximation and perturbative QCD, we show the physics of both thermal and chemical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. H. Wong

Results are presented from a search for particle dark matter (DM), extra dimensions, and unparticles using events containing a jet and an imbalance in transverse momentum. The data were collected by the CMS detector in proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-08-03 CMS Collaboration

We investigate classical formation of a D-dimensional black hole in a high energy collision of two particles. The existence of an apparent horizon is related to the solution of an unusual boundary-value problem for Poisson's equation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Douglas M. Eardley , Steven B. Giddings

The suppression of quarkonium production with respect to pp collisions is one of the most distinctive signatures of the formation of quark-gluon plasma (QGP), a hot nuclear medium created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. However,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-11 Biswarup Paul

High-multiplicity proton-proton (pp) collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies have created a new domain of research to look for a possible formation of quark-gluon plasma in these events. In this paper, we estimate various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-22 Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

We investigate the idea that ultrahigh energy gamma-rays (E>10 TeV) can be produced when charged particles are accelerated by microscopic black holes. We begin by showing that microscopic black holes may exist as remnants of primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Casadio , Benjamin Harms , Octavian Micu

We investigated the information carried by the data of direct photons, ie, the transverse momentum spectrum and the elliptic flow $v_{2}$ from Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.76TeV measured at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 Fu-Ming Liu , Sheng-Xu Liu

We explore the possibility that spacetime horizons in 4D general relativity can be treated as manifestations of higher dimensions that induce fields on our 4D spacetime. In this paper we discuss the black hole event horizon, as an example…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Manasse R. Mbonye

The heavy ion (HI) program at the LHC has proven to be a successful and indispensable part of the LHC physics program. Its chief aim had been the detailed characterization of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in lead-lead collisions. Using…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-26 Georgios K. Krintiras , Andre G. Stahl Leiton

A search has been made for events containing an energetic jet and an imbalance in transverse momentum using a data sample of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. This signature is common to both dark matter and extra…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-10 CMS Collaboration

These lectures provide a modern introduction to selected topics in the physics of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions which shed light on the fundamental theory of strong interactions, the Quantum Chromodynamics. The emphasis is on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-27 Edmond Iancu

In central collisions at relativistic heavy ion colliders like the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC/Brookhaven and the Large Hadron Collider LHC (in its heavy ion mode) at CERN/Geneva, one aims at detecting a new form of hadronic matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann

This paper examines frameworks and phenomenology of ultrarelativistic Higgs vacuum bubble collisions in a first-order phase transition associated with the Standard Model Higgs field in the early Universe. Such collisions act as a cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Bibhushan Shakya

Assuming the hypothesis of TeV-scale multi-dimensional gravity, one can imagine that at LHC not only mini-black-holes (MBH) will be intensively created, but also other exotic gravitational configurations, including hypothetical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , T. N. Tomaras

The main goal of the ALICE experiment is to study the physics of strongly interacting matter, focusing on the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). The relative production of strange hadrons with respect to non-strange hadrons in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-12-28 Meenakshi Sharma

Hawking radiation can be regarded as a spontaneous and continuous creation of virtual particle-antiparticle pairs outside the event horizon of a black hole where strong tidal forces prevent the annihilation: the particle escapes to infinity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-14 Matteo Fontana , Massimiliano Rinaldi