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Consider a random walk in an i.i.d. uniformly elliptic environment in dimensions larger than one. In 2002, Sznitman introduced for each $\gamma\in(0,1)$ the ballisticity condition $(T)_{\gamma}$ and the condition $(T')$ defined as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Alexander Drewitz , Alejandro F. Ramírez

We consider a Random Walk in Random Environment (RWRE) moving in an i.i.d.\ random field of obstacles. When the particle hits an obstacle, it disappears with a positive probability. We obtain quenched and annealed bounds on the tails of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Nina Gantert , Serguei Popov , Marina Vachkovskaia

This work presents global random walk approximations of solutions to one-dimensional Stefan-type moving-boundary problems. We are particularly interested in the case when the moving boundary is driven by an explicit representation of its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Nicolae Suciu , Surendra Nepal , Yosief Wondmagegne , Magnus Ögren , Adrian Muntean

The Einstein relation, relating the steady state fluctuation properties to the linear response to a perturbation, is considered for steady states of stochastic models with a finite state space. We show how an Einstein relation always holds…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hanney , M. R. Evans

Our Recent advancements in stochastic processes have illuminated a paradox associated with the Einstein model of Brownian motion. The model predicts an infinite propagation speed, conflicting with the second law of thermodynamics. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Zeev Sobol

Consider a closed surface $M$ with negative Euler characteristic, and an admissible probability measure on the fundamental group of $M$ with finite first moment. Corresponding to each point in the Teichm\"uller space of $M$, there is an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Aitor Azemar , Vaibhav Gadre , Sébastien Gouëzel , Thomas Haettel , Pablo Lessa , Caglar Uyanik

We consider a particle moving in continuous time as a Markov jump process; its discrete chain is given by an ordinary random walk on ${\mathbb Z}^d$ , and its jump rate at $({\mathbf x},t)$ is given by a fixed function $\varphi$ of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Luiz Renato Fontes , Pablo Almeida Gomes , Maicon Aparecido Pinheiro

We consider $d$ random walks $\big(S_n^{(j)}\big)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$, $1\leq j \leq d$, in the same random environment $\omega$ in $\mathbb{Z}$, and a recurrent simple random walk $(Z_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ on $\mathbb{Z}$. We assume that,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Alexis Devulder

We examine a very simple conceptual model of stochastic behavior based on a random walk process in velocity space. For objects engaged in classical non-relativistic velocities, this leads under asymmetric conditions to acceleration…

General Physics · Physics 2011-12-01 C. L. Herzenberg

We calculate explicit speeds for random walks in uniform degenerate random environments. For certain non-uniform random environments, we calculate speeds that are non-monotone.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Mark Holmes , Thomas S. Salisbury

We study the survival probability and the growth rate for branching random walks in random environment (BRWRE). The particles perform simple symmetric random walks on the $d$-dimensional integer lattice, while at each time unit, they split…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-06 Francis Comets , Nobuo Yoshida

Random walks and Lorentz processes serve as fundamental models for Brownian motion. The study of random walks is a favorite object of probability theory, whereas that of Lorentz processes belongs to the theory of hyperbolic dynamical…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Domokos Szasz

We investigate the linear statistics of random matrices with purely imaginary Bernoulli entries of the form $H_{pq} = \overline{H}_{qp} = \pm i$, that are either independently distributed or exhibit global correlations imposed by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Christopher H. Joyner , Uzy Smilansky

We study dynamic random conductance models on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in which the environment evolves as a reversible Markov process that is stationary under space-time shifts. We prove under a second moment assumption that two conditionally…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Noah Halberstam , Tom Hutchcroft

We consider branching random walk in random environment (BRWRE) and prove the existence of deterministic subsequences along which their maximum, centered at its mean, is tight. This partially answers an open question in arXiv:1711.00852.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Xaver Kriechbaum

We study single random walks and the electrical resistance for fractals obtained as the limit of a sequence of periodic structures. In the long-scale regime, power laws describe both the mean-square displacement of a random walk as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-16 J. L. Iguain , L. Padilla

For one-dimensional simple random walk in a general i.i.d. scenery and its limiting process we construct a coupling with explicit rate of approximation extending a recent result for Gaussian sceneries due to Khoshnevisan and Lewis.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Endre Csáki , Wolfgang König , Zhan Shi

We employ a generalization of Einstein's random walk paradigm for diffusion to derive a class of multidimensional degenerate nonlinear parabolic equations in non-divergence form. Specifically, in these equations, the diffusion coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Ivan C. Christov , Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Rahnuma Islam

We show that a sequence of birth-and-death chains, given by lazy random walks in a (transient) environment (RWRE) on [0; n], exhibits a cutoff in the ballistic regime but does not exhibit a cutoff in the (interior of) the subballistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-17 Nina Gantert , Thomas Kochler

We consider a one dimensional ballistic nearest-neighbor random walk in a random environment. We prove an Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi strong law for the increments.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Darcy Camargo , Yuri Kifer , Ofer Zeitouni
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