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In this paper, we consider a time-slotted cognitive radio (CR) setting with buffered and energy harvesting primary and CR users. At the beginning of each time slot, the CR user probabilistically chooses the spectrum sensing duration from a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-26 Ahmed El Shafie , Ahmed Sultan

Multi-stage sensing is a novel concept that refers to a general class of spectrum sensing algorithms that divide the sensing process into a number of sequential stages. The number of sensing stages and the sensing technique per stage can be…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-08-30 Wesam Gabran , Przemysław Pawełczak , Danijela Čabrić

Too high sampling rate is the bottleneck to wideband spectrum sensing for cognitive radio (CR). As the survey shows that the sensed signal has a sparse representation in frequency domain in the mass, compressed sensing (CS) can be used to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-05-12 Yipeng Liu , Qun Wan

Inspired by recent developments in full-duplex communications, we propose and study new modes of operation for cognitive radios with the goal of achieving improved primary user (PU) detection and/or secondary user (SU) throughput.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Wessam Afifi , Marwan Krunz

Direct-conversion radio (DCR) receivers can offer highly integrated low-cost hardware solutions for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio systems. However, DCR receivers are susceptible to radio frequency (RF) impairments, such as in-phase…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos , Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis , George K. Karagiannidis

In this paper, a novel spectrum association approach for cognitive radio networks (CRNs) is proposed. Based on a measure of both inference and confidence as well as on a measure of quality-of-service, the association between secondary users…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-13 Raghed El-Bardan , Walid Saad , Swastik Brahma , Pramod K. Varshney

Spectrum sensing is of critical importance in any cognitive radio system. When the primary user's signal has uncertain parameters, the likelihood ratio test, which is the theoretically optimal detector, generally has no closed-form…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-07 Ziyu Ye , Qihang Peng , Kelly Levick , Hui Rong , Andrew Gilman , Pamela Cosman , Larry Milstein

This paper investigates a multi-band harvesting (EH) schemes under cognitive radio interweave framework. All secondary users are considered as EH nodes that are allowed to harvest energy from multiple bands of Radio Frequency (RF) sources.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Ahmad Alsharoa , Nathan M Neihart , Sang W Kim , Ahmed E Kamal

We consider cooperative spectrum sensing for cognitive radios. We develop an energy efficient detector with low detection delay using sequential hypothesis testing. Sequential Probability Ratio Test (SPRT) is used at both the local nodes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Jithin K S , Vinod Sharma , Raghav Gopalarathnam

The limited spectrum resources and dramatic growth of high data rate communications have motivated opportunistic spectrum access using the promising concept of cognitive radio networks. Although this concept has emerged primarily to enhance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-03 Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei , Ioannis Glaropoulos , Viktoria Fodor , Carlo Fischione , Konstantinos Dimou

We propose a robust spectrum sensing framework based on deep learning. The received signals at the secondary user's receiver are filtered, sampled and then directly fed into a convolutional neural network. Although this deep sensing is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Qihang Peng , Andrew Gilman , Nuno Vasconcelos , Pamela C. Cosman , Laurence B. Milstein

One of the most important technical challenges when designing a Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) is spectrum sensing, which has the responsibility of recognizing the presence or absence of the primary users in the frequency bands. A common…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-20 Morteza Alijani , Anas Osman

In this paper, we investigate cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) in a cognitive radio network (CRN) where multiple secondary users (SUs) cooperate in order to detect a primary user (PU) which possibly occupies multiple bands simultaneously.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Woongsup Lee , Minhoe Kim , Dong-Ho Cho

The design of medium access control protocols for a cognitive user wishing to opportunistically exploit frequency bands within parts of the radio spectrum having multiple bands is considered. In the scenario under consideration, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Lifeng Lai , Hesham El Gamal , Hai Jiang , H. Vincent Poor

We consider a cognitive radio network in a multi-channel licensed environment. Secondary user transmits in a channel if the channel is sensed to be vacant. This results in a tradeoff between sensing time and transmission time. When…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Kedar Kulkarni , Adrish Banerjee

Spectrum scarceness is one of the major challenges that the present world is facing. The efficient use of existing licensed spectrum is becoming most critical as growing demand of the radio spectrum. Different researches show that the use…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2011-01-25 Santosh Kumar Singh , Gajendra Singh , Vibhakar Pathak , Dr. Krishna Chandra Roy

Powerful spectrum handover schemes enable cognitive radios (CRs) to use transmission opportunities in primary users' channels appropriately. In this paper, we consider the cognitive access of primary channels by a secondary user. We…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei , Mohammad Mozaffari , Masoumeh Nasiri-Kenari

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental component in cognitive radio. A major challenge in this area is the requirement of a high sampling rate in the sensing of a wideband signal. In this paper a wideband spectrum sensing model is presented that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-12 Moslem Rashidi , Kasra Haghighi , Arash Owrang , Mats Viberg

Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) have emerged as a promising solution to enhance spectrum utilization by using unused or less used spectrum in radio environments. The basic idea of CRNs is to allow secondary users (SUs) access to licensed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-14 Xiaoxiong Zhong , Yang Qin , Li Li

At present, lots of works focus on spectrum allocation of wireless networks. In this paper, we proposed a Cognitive based spectrum access by opportunistically approach of Heterogeneous Wireless networks based on Fuzzy Logic system. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-15 R. Kaniezhil , C. Chandrasekar