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In Part I we gave a polynomial growth lower-bound for the number of nodal domains of a Hecke-Maass cuspform in a compact part of the modular surface, assuming a Lindel\"of hypothesis. That was a consequence of a topological argument and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Amit Ghosh , Andre Reznikov , Peter Sarnak

In this paper, we introduce new general frameworks for estimating the maximal dimension of Hilbert cubes contained in finite truncations of arbitrary sets. As applications, we investigate Hilbert cubes in a range of arithmetic sets,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ernie Croot , Junzhe Mao , Chi Hoi Yip

In this paper we study decompositions and classification problems for unbounded derivations in Bunce-Deddens-Toeplitz and Bunce-Deddens algebras. We also look at implementations of these derivations on associated GNS Hilbert spaces.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Slawomir Klimek , Matt McBride , Sumedha Rathnayake , Kaoru Sakai , Honglin Wang

Given an affine variety X and a finite dimensional vector space of regular functions L on X, we associate a convex body to (X, L) such that its volume is responsible for the number of solutions of a generic system of functions from L. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-28 Kiumars Kaveh , Askold G. Khovanskii

We prove lower bounds on the error incurred when approximating any oscillating function using piecewise polynomial spaces. The estimates are explicit in the polynomial degree and have optimal dependence on the meshwidth and frequency when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jeffrey Galkowski

In this paper we consider the Hilbert scheme $Hilb_{p(t)}^n$ parameterizing subschemes of $P^n$ with Hilbert polynomial $p(t)$, and we investigate its locus containing points corresponding to schemes with regularity lower than or equal to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Edoardo Ballico , Cristina Bertone , Margherita Roggero

The aim of this paper is to extend the expanded degeneration construction of Li and Wu to obtain good degenerations of Hilbert schemes of points on semistable families of surfaces, as well as to discuss alternative stability conditions and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Calla Tschanz

We interpret a counterexample to Hilbert's 14th problem by S. Kuroda geometrically in two ways: As ring of regular functions on a smooth rational quasiprojective variety over any field K of characteristic 0, and, in the special case where K…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Sebastian Krug

The Hankel determinant representations for the partition function and boundary correlation functions of the six-vertex model with domain wall boundary conditions are investigated by the methods of orthogonal polynomial theory. For specific…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-23 F. Colomo , A. G. Pronko

We present a polynomial partitioning theorem for finite sets of points in the real locus of an irreducible complex algebraic variety of codimension at most two. This result generalizes the polynomial partitioning theorem on the Euclidean…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Saugata Basu , Martin Sombra

We study generalized regular bent functions using a representation by bent rectangles, that is, special matrices with restrictions on rows and columns. We describe affine transformations of bent rectangles, propose new biaffine and bilinear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-18 Sergey Agievich

This study is devoted to the polynomial representation of the matrix $p$th root functions. The Fibonacci-H\"orner decomposition of the matrix powers and some techniques arisen from properties of generalized Fibonacci sequences, notably the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Rajae Ben Taher , Youness El Khatabi , Mustapha Rachidi

Macaulay's theorem and Fr\"oberg's conjecture deal with the Hilbert function of homogeneous ideals in polynomial rings $S$ over a field $K$. In this short note we present some questions related to variants of Macaulay's theorem and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Mats Boij , Aldo Conca

Integral relations with the Cauchy kernel on a semi-axis for the Laguerre polynomials, the confluent hypergeometric function, and the cylindrical functions are derived. A part of these formulas is obtained by exploiting some properties of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Y. A. Antipov , S. M. Mkhitaryan

This paper is devoted to certain applications of classical Whitney decomposition of the upper half space R^n+1 to various problems in harmonic function spaces in the upper half space.We obtain sharp new assertions on embeddings,distances…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Milos Arsenovic , Romi F. Shamoyan

The NumericalHilbert package for Macaulay2 includes algorithms for computing local dual spaces of polynomial ideals, and related local combinatorial data about its scheme structure. These techniques are numerically stable, and can be used…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Robert Krone

In the Labourie-Loftin parametrization of the Hitchin component of surface group representations into SL(3,R), we prove an asymptotic formula for holonomy along rays in terms of local invariants of the holomorphic differential defining that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-21 John Loftin , Andrea Tamburelli , Michael Wolf

In this paper the authors show how to use Riemann-Hilbert techniques to prove various results, some old, some new, in the theory of Toeplitz operators and orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle (OPUC's). There are four main results: the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Percy Deift , Jorgen Ostensson

Macaulay Duality, between quotients of a polynomial ring over a field, annihilated by powers of the variables, and finitely generated submodules of the ring's graded dual, is generalized over any Noetherian ring, and used to provide…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Steven L. Kleiman , Jan O. Kleppe

Starting from Ritt's classical theorems, we give a survey of results in functional decomposition of polynomials and of applications in Diophantine equations. This includes sufficient conditions for the indecomposability of polynomials, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Dijana Kreso , Robert F. Tichy