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Inverse polynomial images of $[-1,1]$, which consists of two Jordan arcs, are characterised by an explicit polynomial equation for the four endpoints of the arcs.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-06-27 Klaus Schiefermayr

We classify, up to isomorphism and up to equivalence, division gradings (by abelian groups) on finite-dimensional simple real algebras. Gradings on finite-dimensional simple algebras are determined by division gradings, so our results give…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

We give the explicit equations for a P^3 x P^3 embedding of the Jacobian of a curve of genus 2, which gives a natural analog for abelian surfaces of the Edwards curve model of elliptic curves. This gives a much more succinct description of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-27 E. Victor Flynn , Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

We introduce some basic concepts for Jacobi-Jordan algebras such as: representations, crossed products or Frobenius/metabelian/co-flag objects. A new family of solutions for the quantum Yang-Baxter equation is constructed arising from any…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-01 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

We construct examples of number fields which are not isomorphic but for which their idele class groups are isomorphic. We also construct examples of projective algebraic curves which are not isomorphic but for which their Jacobian varieties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Dipendra Prasad

Algebras with identity $(a\star b)\star (c\star d) -(a\star d)\star(c\star b)$ $=(a,b,c)\star d-(a,d,c)\star b$ are studied. Novikov algebras under Jordan multiplication and Leibniz dual algebras satisfy this identity. If algebra with such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. S. Dzhumadil'daev

We consider various equivalence relations on the set of homotopy classes of curves on a hyperbolic surface based on topological, algebraic, and geometric structures. The purpose of this work is to determine the relationship between these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Leininger

In this paper we focus on the relations between the derived categories of a Koszul algebra and its Yoneda algebra, in particular we want to consider the cases where these categories are triangularly equivalent. We prove that the simply…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-11 R. M. Aquino , E. N. Marcos , Sonia Trepode

Models of all the gradings on the exceptional simple Lie algebras induced by Jordan subgroups of their groups of automorphisms are provided.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Alberto Elduque

We show that finite-dimensional order unit spaces equipped with a continuous sequential product as defined by Gudder and Greechie are homogeneous and self-dual. As a consequence of the Koecher-Vinberg theorem these spaces therefore…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 John van de Wetering

By using the Dold-Kan correspondence we construct a Quillen adjunction between the model categories of non-cocommutative coassociative simplicial and differential graded coalgebras over a field. We restrict to categories of connected…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Hermann Soré

Quadratic algebras related to the reflection equations are introduced. They are quantum group comodule algebras. The quantum group $F_q(GL(2))$ is taken as the example. The properties of the algebras (center, representations, realizations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. P. Kulish , E. K. Sklyanin

In this paper, we demonstrate that several classes of functions, specifically n-multiplicative isomorphisms, derivations, elementary maps, and Jordan elementary maps on a class of algebras that includes Jordan algebras with idempotents,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Daniel Eiti Nishida Kawai , Henrique Guzzo , Bruno Leonardo Macedo Ferreira

We extend the classification of solvable Lie algebras with abelian nilradicals to classify solvable Leibniz algebras which are one dimensional extensions of an abelian nilradicals.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Lindsey Bosko-Dunbar , Matthew Burke , Jonathan D. Dunbar , J. T. Hird , Kristen Stagg Rovira

It is classical that univariate algebraic functions satisfy linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients. Linear recurrences follow for the coefficients of their power series expansions. We show that the linear differential…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-04-03 Alin Bostan , Frédéric Chyzak , Bruno Salvy , Grégoire Lecerf , Éric Schost

\'{E}tale difference algebraic groups are a difference analog of \'{e}tale algebraic groups. Our main result is a Jordan-H\"{o}lder type decomposition theorem for these groups. Roughly speaking, it shows that any \'{e}tale difference…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Michael Wibmer

Let $K$ be a field (finite or infinite) of char$(K)\neq 2$ and let $UT_n=UT_n(K)$ be the $n\times n$ upper triangular matrix algebra over $K$. If $\cdot $ is the usual product on $UT_n$ then with the new product $a\circ b=(1/2)(a\cdot b…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Dimas J. Gonçalves , Mateus E. Salomão

Semispecial quasi-Jordan algebras (also called Jordan dialgebras) are defined by the polynomial identities $a(bc) = a(cb)$, $(ba)a^2 = (ba^2)a$, and $(b,a^2,c) = 2(b,a,c)a$. These identities are satisfied by the product $ab = a \dashv b + b…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Murray R. Bremner , Luiz A. Peresi

For von Neumann algebras M, N not isomorphic to C^2 and without type I_2 summands, we show that for an order-isomorphism f:AbSub(M)->AbSub(N) between the posets of abelian von Neumann subalgebras of M and N, there is a unique Jordan…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Andreas Doering , John Harding

A method to construct both classical and quantum completely integrable systems from (Jordan-Lie) comodule algebras is introduced. Several integrable models based on a so(2,1) comodule algebra, two non-standard Schrodinger comodule algebras,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Angel Ballesteros , Fabio Musso , Orlando Ragnisco
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