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Related papers: Quark and Gluon Jet Substructure

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Jet quenching, the modification of jets by the quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisions, provides a sensitive probe of the properties of the medium. A jet-by-jet discrimination study between proton-proton and lead-lead jets using energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-03 João A. Gonçalves

The production of K^0_S mesons and Lambda baryons in quark and gluon jets has been investigated using two complementary techniques. In the first approach, which provides high statistical accuracy, jets were selected using different jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

Distinguishing quarks from gluons based on low-level detector output is one of the most challenging applications of multi-variate and machine learning techniques at the LHC. We first show the performance of our 4-vector-based LoLa tagger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Gregor Kasieczka , Nicholas Kiefer , Tilman Plehn , Jennifer M. Thompson

The evolution equation for parton multiplicities in quark and gluon jets which takes into account the soft gluon interference is solved numerically using the initial conditions at threshold. If the k_T-cutoff Q_c is lowered towards the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

Jet measurements in heavy ion collisions at low jet momentum can provide constraints on the properties of the quark gluon plasma but are overwhelmed by a significant, fluctuating background. We build upon our previous work which…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-21 Tanner Mengel , Patrick Steffanic , Charles Hughes , Antonio Carlos Oliveira Da Silva , Christine Nattrass

In heavy-ion collisions, an abundant production of high-energy QCD jets allows to study how these multiparticle sprays are modified as they pass through the quark-gluon plasma. In order to shed new light on this process, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-24 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Daniel Pablos , Konrad Tywoniuk

These lectures were presented at the 2024 QCD Masterclass in Saint-Jacut-de-la-Mer, France. They introduce and review fundamental theorems and principles of machine learning within the context of collider particle physics, focused on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-06 Andrew J. Larkoski

Jet quenching has been one of the most important indicators that ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions produce a deconfined state of quarks and gluons, known as the Quark-Gluon Plasma. While the quenching of jets traditionally refers to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-01-04 Jaime Norman

Quark and gluon jets provide one of the best ways to probe the matter produced in ultrarelativistic high-energy collisions, from cold nuclear matter to hot quark-gluon plasma. In this work, we propose a unified framework for efficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Wenyang Qian , Meijian Li , Carlos A. Salgado , Michael Kreshchuk

Based on the knowledge of the QCD radiation pattern, observables to distinguish jets containing one and two $b$-hadrons are discussed. A simple method is used to combine pairs of the most sensitive observables, girth, number of charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Dorival Goncalves , Frank Krauss , Robin Linten

A measurement of jet substructure variables is presented using data collected in 2016 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC with proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. Large-radius jets groomed with the trimming and soft-drop…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-04 ATLAS collaboration

Cold nuclear matter effects in reactions with nuclei at a future electron-ion collider (EIC) lead to a modification of semi-inclusive hadron production, jet cross sections, and jet substructure when compared to the vacuum. At leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 Matthew D. Sievert , Ivan Vitev

The D0 Collaboration has studied for the first time the properties of hadron-collider jets reconstructed with a successive-combination algorithm based on relative transverse momenta ($k_{\perp}$) of energy clusters. Using the standard value…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D0 collaboration , V. M. Abazov

We study the production of an electroweak boson in association with jets, in processes where the jet with the highest transverse momentum is identified as quark-initiated. The quark/gluon tagging procedure is realised by a cut on a jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-28 Simone Caletti , Oleh Fedkevych , Simone Marzani , Daniel Reichelt

We study two and three jet events with a large rapidity gap at HERA. Unlike in the Ingelman-Schlein approach we do not adscribe a structure to the Pomeron. Instead, the coupling of the Pomeron to quarks or gluons is taken pointlike, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Vermaseren , F. Barreiro , L. Labarga , F. J. Ynduráin

These are lecture notes presented at the online 2021 QUC Winter School on Energy Frontier hosted by the Korea Institute for Advanced Study. They extend lectures presented at the 2017 and 2018 CTEQ summer schools and the 2020 Hadron Collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-03 Andrew J. Larkoski

Using the full statistics of the DELPHI experiment at $\sqrt{s}=91 GeV$ 3-jet events are selected and gluon respectively quark jet enriched subsamples are defined. The leading systems of the two kinds of jets are determined using rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 B. Buschbeck , F. Mandl

We introduce a hybrid quantum-classical vision transformer architecture, notable for its integration of variational quantum circuits within both the attention mechanism and the multi-layer perceptrons. The research addresses the critical…

Jet charge characterizes the electric charge distribution inside a jet. In this talk we make the first theoretical study of jet charge in high-energy nuclear collisions and calculate numerically the medium alternations of jet charge due to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-13 Shi-Yong Chen , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

We provide a novel development in jet physics by predicting the energy profiles of light-quark and gluon jets in the framework of perturbative QCD. Resumming large logarithmic contributions to all orders in the coupling constant, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Hsiang-nan Li , Zhao Li , C. -P. Yuan
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