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A 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra n is said to be of type (p,q)if dim(n)=p+q and dim([n,n])=p. By considering a class of 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras naturally attached to graphs, we prove that there exist indecomposable, 2-step nilpotent Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-16 David Oscari

An idea to present a classical Lie group of positive dimension by generators and relations sounds dubious, but happens to be fruitful. The isometry groups of classical geometries admit elegant and useful presentations by generators and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Oleg Viro

For every finite $p$-group $G$ of order $p^n$ with derived subgroup of order $p^m$, Rocco in \cite{roc} proved that the order of tensor square of $G$ is at most $p^{n(n-m)}$. This upper bound has been improved recently by author in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Peyman Niroomand

A dimension group is a partially ordered countable group such that (1) every finite subset is contained in an ordered subgroup which is a finite direct power of Z and (2) the group has an order unit i.e. a positive element u such that every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gábor Braun

In this article, we determine all inequivalent irreducible rational matrix representations of groups of order $p^5$, where $p$ is an odd prime. We also derive combinatorial formulations for the Wedderburn decomposition of rational group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Ram Karan Choudhary , Sunil Kumar Prajapati

We classify nilpotent Lie algebras with complex structures of weakly non-nilpotent type in real dimension eight, which is the lowest dimension where they arise. Our study, together with previous results on strongly non-nilpotent structures,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-10 A. Latorre , L. Ugarte

In this paper, we prove results concerning the large scale geometry of connected, simply connected nonabelian nilpotent Lie groups equipped with left invariant Riemannian metrics. Precisely, we prove that there do not exist quasi-isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott Pauls

The connections between Euler's equations on central extensions of Lie algebras and Euler's equations on the original, extended algebras are described. A special infinite sequence of central extensions of nilpotent Lie algebras constructed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 I. A. Taimanov

We investigate the rate of growth of the function of n which counts the number of complex irreducible representations of a fixed group of degree less than or equal to n. The emphasis is on linear groups, especially compact real and p-adic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Larsen , Alexander Lubotzky

A Lie algebra $L$ is said to be of breadth $k$ if the maximal dimension of the images of left multiplication by elements of the algebra is $k$. In this paper we give characterization of finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras of breadth…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Borworn Khuhirun , Kailash C. Misra , Ernie Stitzinger

We introduce a special class of powerful $p$-groups that we call powerfully nilpotent groups that are finite $p$-groups that possess a central series of a special kind. To these we can attach the notion of a powerful nilpotence class that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Gunnar Traustason , James Williams

The indecomposable solvable Lie algebras with graded nilradical of maximal nilindex and a Heisenberg subalgebra of codimension one are analyzed, and their generalized Casimir invariants calculated. It is shown that rank one solvable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J M Ancochea , R Campoamor-Stursberg , L Garcia Vergnolle

Plante-Thurston proved that every nilpotent subgroup of $\Diff^2(S^1)$ is abelian. One of our main results is a sharp converse: $\Diff^1(S^1)$ contains every finitely-generated, torsion-free nilpotent group.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Benson Farb , John Franks

We prove that a finitely generated Lie algebra $L$ such that (i) every commutator in generators is ad-nilpotent, and (ii) $ L$ satisfies a polynomial identity, is nilpotent. As a corollary we get that a finitely generated residually-$p$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Efim Zelmanov

We study the action of the Galois group on the pro-l-completion of the fundamental group of P^1 - {0, infinity and N-th roots of unity}. We describe the Lie algebra of the image of the Galois action and relate with the geometry of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. B. Goncharov

The article presents the structure of the automorphism groups of two types of non-nilpotent Leibniz algebras with a dimension of 3.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Leonid A. Kurdachenko , Oleksandr O. Pypka , Igor Ya. Subbotin

For most complex 9-dimensional filiform Lie algebra we find another non isomorphic Lie algebra that degenerates to it. Since this is already known for nilpotent Lie algebras of rank $\geq 1$, only the characteristically nilpotent ones…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Joan Felipe Herrera-Granada , Oscar Marquez , Sonia Vera

Carnot groups are distinguished spaces that are rich of structure: they are those Lie groups equipped with a path distance that is invariant by left-translations of the group and admit automorphisms that are dilations with respect to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Enrico Le Donne

The semigroup of the homotopy classes of the self-homotopy maps of a finite complex which induce the trivial homomorphism on homotopy groups is nilpotent. We determine the nilpotency of these semigroups of compact Lie groups and finite Hopf…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Ken-ichi Maruyama

We consider the variety of nilpotent elements in the dual of the Lie algebra of a reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field. We propose a definition of a partition of this variety into smooth locally closed smooth…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-15 G. Lusztig
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