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Related papers: Mod 3 Congruence and Twisted Signature of 24 Dimen…

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In this paper, we study the Pontryagin numbers of $24$ dimensional String manifolds. In particular, we find representatives of an integral basis of the String cobrodism group at dimension $24$, based on the work of Mahowald-Hopkins…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Fei Han , Ruizhi Huang

The third string bordism group $\mathrm{Bord}_3^{\mathrm{String}}$ is known to be $\mathbb{Z}/24\mathbb{Z}$. Using Waldorf's notion of a geometric string structure on a manifold, Bunke--Naumann and Redden have exhibited integral formulas…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Domenico Fiorenza , Eugenio Landi

We construct a generalized Witten genus for spin$^c$ manifolds, which takes values in level 1 modular forms with integral Fourier expansion on a class of spin$^c$ manifolds called string$^c$ manifolds. We also construct a mod 2 analogue of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Qingtao Chen , Fei Han , Weiping Zhang

We prove Witten's formula relating the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten series modulo powers of degree $c+2$, with $c=-{1/4}(7\chi+11\sigma)$, for four-manifolds obeying some mild conditions, where $\chi$ and $\sigma$ are their Euler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

Using Liu's modular invariance method and its odd-dimensional extension by Han and Yu, we establish new Witten rigidity theorems for the generalized Witten genus of twisted Dirac operators on even-dimensional spin$^c$ manifolds and twisted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Jianyun Guan , Kefeng Liu , Yong Wang

This paper concerns twisted signature invariants of knots and 3-manifolds. In the fibered case, we reduce the computation of these invariants to the study of the intersection form and monodromy on the twisted homology of the fiber surface.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Anthony Conway , Matthias Nagel

This article is based on a lecture by the first author at the International Georgia Topology Conference 2001 (Athens, Georgia) and the Mathematische Arbeitstagung 2001 (Bonn, Germany). We sketch a proof of Witten's formula relating the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

In this article we complete the proof---for a broad class of four-manifolds---of Witten's conjecture that the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten series coincide, at least through terms of degree less than or equal to c-2, where c is a linear…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

We obtain a complete description of the moduli spaces of homogeneous metrics with strongly positive curvature on the Wallach flag manifolds $W^6$, $W^{12}$ and $W^{24}$, which are respectively the manifolds of complete flags in $\mathbb…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Renato G. Bettiol , Ricardo A. E. Mendes

This paper gives a detailed construction of Seiberg-Witten-Floer homology for a closed oriented 3-manifold with a non-torsion $\spinc$ structure. Gluing formulae for certain 4-dimensional manifolds splitting along an embedded 3-manifold are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan L. Carey , Bai-Ling Wang

We determine the structure of the graded ring of Siegel modular forms of degree 3. It is generated by 19 modular forms, among which we identify a homogeneous system of parameters with 7 forms of weights 4, 12, 12, 14, 18, 20 and 30. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We prove that the higher harmonic signature of an even dimensional oriented Riemannian foliation of a compact Riemannian manifold with coefficients in a leafwise U(p,q)-flat complex bundle is a leafwise homotopy invariant. We also prove the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Moulay-Tahar Benameur , James L. Heitsch

We build a connection between topology of smooth 4-manifolds and the theory of topological modular forms by considering topologically twisted compactification of 6d (1,0) theories on 4-manifolds with flavor symmetry backgrounds. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-20 Sergei Gukov , Du Pei , Pavel Putrov , Cumrun Vafa

By some SL(2, Z) modular forms introduced in [4] and [10], we construct some modular forms over SL2(Z) and some modular forms over {\Gamma}^0(2) and {\Gamma}_0(2) in odd dimensions. In parallel, we obtain some new cancellation formulas for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Jianyun Guan , Yong Wang , Haiming Liu

We show using string dualities that Mathieu moonshine controls Gromov-Witten invariants and periods of the holomorphic 3-form $\Omega$ for certain $CY_3$ manifolds. We also discuss how the period vectors appear in flux compactifications on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Natalie M. Paquette , Timm Wrase

Modular flavor symmetries have been proposed as a new way to address the flavor problem. It is known that they can emerge from string compactifications. We discuss this connection in detail, and show how the congruence subgroups of SL(2,Z),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Xueqi Li , Xiang-Gan Liu , Hans Peter Nilles , Michael Ratz , Alex Stewart

The non-existence of non-trivial conformally symmetric manifolds in the three-dimensional Riemannian setting is shown. In Lorentzian signature, a complete local classification is obtained. Furthermore, the isometry classes are examined.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-07 E. Calviño-Louzao , E. García-Río , J. Seoane-Bascoy , R. Vázquez-Lorenzo

We give two congruence properties of Hermitian modular forms of degree 2 over $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-1})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$. The one is a congruence criterion for Hermitian modular forms which is generalization of Sturm's theorem.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Toshiyuki Kikuta

We prove a conjecture of Hutchings and Lee relating the Seiberg-Witten invariants of a closed 3-manifold X with b_1 > 0 to an invariant that `counts' gradient flow lines--including closed orbits--of a circle-valued Morse function on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Thomas Mark

By incorporating higher-form symmetries, we propose a refined definition of the theories obtained by compactification of the 6d $(2,0)$ theory on a three-manifold $M_3$. This generalization is applicable to both the 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Julius Eckhard , Heeyeon Kim , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Brian Willett
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