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We construct minimal electronic models for a newly discovered superconductor LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$BiS$_2$ ($T_c=$ 10.6K) possessing BiS$_2$ layers based on first principles band calculation. First, we obtain a model consisting of two Bi $6p$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-06 Hidetomo Usui , Katsuhiro Suzuki , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We use core level and valence band soft x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (SXPES) to investigate electronic structure of new BiS$_{2}$ layered superconductor LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$. Core level spectra of doped samples show a new…

By means of first-principles calculations? we have probed the peculiarities of the elecrtonic band structure and Fermi surface for the recently discovered layered superconductor LaO0.5F0.5BiSi2 in comparison with the parent phase LaOBiO2.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

Neutron scattering measurements have been performed on polycrystalline samples of the newly discovered layered superconductor LaO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiS$_{2}$, and its nonsuperconducting parent compound LaOBiS$_{2}$. The crystal structures and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-17 J. Lee , M. B. Stone , A. Huq , T. Yildrim , G. Ehlers , Y. Mizuguchi , O. Miura , Y. Takano , K. Deguchi , S. Demura , S. -H. Lee

A large number of compounds which contain BiS$_{2}$ layers exhibit enhanced superconductivity upon electron doping. Much interest and research effort has been focused on BiS$_{2}$-based compounds which provide new opportunities for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-27 Y. Fang , C. T. Wolowiec , D. Yazici , M. B. Maple

The crystal structures of superconducting LaO1-xFxBiS2 (x ~ 0.23, 0.46) were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Their space group was P4/nmm. Distortion of the Bi-S plane changed when the F content was increased from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-12 Akira Miura , Masanori Nagao , Takahiro Takei , Satoshi Watauchi , Isao Tanaka , Nobuhiro Kumada

The iron-based LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ recently discovered by Hosono's group is a fresh theoretical challenge as a new class of high-temperature superconductors. Here we describe the electronic structure of the material and the mechanism of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Hideo Aoki

Effects of electron doping on the BiS$_2$-based superconductors Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$FBiS$_2$ ($0\le x\le 0.6$) have been investigated using the systematically synthesized polycrystals. The pristine compound is a band insulator with the BiS$_2$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 H. Sakai , D. Kotajima , K. Saito , H. Wadati , Y. Wakisaka , M. Mizumaki , K. Nitta , Y. Tokura , S. Ishiwata

In 2012, we discovered superconductivity in Bi4O4S3 and LaO1-xFxBiS2, whose crystal structures are composed of alternate stacks of a BiS2-type conduction layer and a blocking layer. Since the discovery, many related superconductors and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-30 Yoshikazu Mizuguchi

We discuss the electronic structure, lattice dynamics and electron-phonon interaction of newly discovered superconductor LaO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiS$_{2}$ using density functional based calculations. A strong Fermi surface nesting at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-20 Xiangang Wan , Hang-Chen Ding , Sergey Y. Savrasov , Chun-Gang Duan

The electronic structure of nearly optimally-doped novel superconductor LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$BiS$_2$ (${\it x}$ = 0.46) was investigated using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). We clearly observed band dispersions from 2 to 6 eV…

Competing ferroelectric and charge density wave phases have been proposed to be present in the electron-phonon coupled LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ superconductor. The lattice instability arises from unstable phonon modes that can break the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-06 A. Athauda , C. Hoffman , Y. Ren , S. Aswartham , J. Terzic , G. Cao , X. Zhu , D. Louca

In this study, the superconducting gap symmetry of LaO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiSSe is elucidated through specific heat measurements with one single crystal of LaO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiSSe. A clear jump is observed at 3.95 K in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-11 Naoki Kase , Yusuke Terui , Tomohito Nakano , Naoya Takeda

In order to clarify superconducting properties of BiS$_2$-based layered superconductors LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$BiS$_2$, we evaluate the superconducting transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$ and analyze the gap function in a weak-coupling limit on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-14 Tomoaki Agatsuma , Takashi Hotta

Theoretical calculations under the scheme of WIEN2k computer package had been performed on the pristine compound LaOFeAs, as well as on LaO1-xFxFeAs. One factor crucial to the manifestation of superconductivity seems to be fluorine doping;…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-24 A. Reyes-Serrato , D. H. Galvan , G. Soto

We examined the effect of Pb substitution in the layered superconductor LaO0.5F0.5Bi1-xPbxS2 (x=0~0.15) through the measurements of the resistivity, thermal expansion, specific heat, and Seebeck coefficient. These transport and thermal…

We develop the realistic minimal electronic model for recently discovered BiS$_2$ superconductors including the spin-orbit coupling based on a first-principles band structure calculations. Due to strong spin-orbit coupling, characteristic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-08 Sergio Cobo-Lopez , M. S. Bahramy , Ryotaro Arita , Alireza Akbari , Ilya Eremin

Evidence for local charge fluctuations linked to a charge disproportionation of the Bi ions in the distorted lattice of superconducting LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$ BiS$_{2}$ is presented. In-plane short-range distortions of sulfur atoms up to 0.3…

The electronic structure of the La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) system has been studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). We report on the evolution of the Fermi surface, the superconducting gap and the band dispersion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ino , C. Kim , M. Nakamura , T. Yoshida , T. Mizokawa , A. Fujimori , Z. -X. Shen , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

The recently discovered Fe-based superconductor (FeBS) LaFe2As2 seems to break away from an established pattern that doping FeBS beyond 0.2e/Fe destroys superconductivity. LaFe2As2 has an apparent doping of 0.5e, yet superconducts at 12.1…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-03 I. I. Mazin , Makoto Shimizu , Nayuta Takemori , Harald O. Jeschke
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