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We analyze tests of electron flavor conservation that can be performed at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). These tests, which utilize $^8$B solar neutrinos interacting with deuterium, measure: 1) the shape of the recoil electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-07 John N. Bahcall , E. Lisi

Without assuming any solar models and neutrino flavor conversions, $^8$B neutrinos seen by the Kamiokande experiment should contribute 2.6$\pm 0.45$ SNU to the chlorine experiment. When this rate is compared with the total event rate of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 X. Shi , D. N. Schramm , D. S. P. Dearborn

The energetic balance of the Standard Solar Model (SSM) results from an equilibrium between nuclear energy production, energy transfer, and photospheric emission. In this letter, we derive an order of magnitude of several % for the loss of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sylvaine Turck-Chieze , Laurent Piau , Sébastien Couvidat

We explore the possibility of an energy independent suppression of the solar neutrino flux in the context of the recent SuperKamiokande data. From a global analysis of the rate and spectrum data, this scenario is allowed at only 14%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-31 Sandhya Choubey , Srubabati Goswami , Nayantara Gupta , D. P. Roy

We compute a new generation of standard solar models (SSMs) that includes recent updates on some important nuclear reaction rates and a more consistent treatment of the equation of state. Models also include a novel and flexible treatment…

Recent solar neutrino experiments have shown that both $\phi(^8$B) and the neutrino flux ratio $\phi(^7$Be)/$\phi(^8$B) are substantially below their standard solar model values, leading some to discount the possibility of an astrophysical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew Cumming , W. C. Haxton

We have computed accurate 1-D solar models including both a macroscopic mixing process in the solar tachocline as well as up-to-date microscopic physical ingredients. Using sound speed and density profiles inferred through primary inversion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Brun , H. M. Antia , S. M. Chitre , J. -P. Zahn

In a future study of solar neutrinos a special emphasis should be given to the measurement of the fluxes of neutrinos generated in CNO cycle, because this is a direct way to measure with record uncertainty - less than 1% the contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoly Kopylov , Valery Petukhov

We perform a global analysis of most up-to-date solar neutrino data and KamLAND reactor antineutrino data in the framework of the 3+1 sterile neutrino mixing scenario (invoked to explain the results of the Gallium source experiments) with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , João Paulo Pinheiro

It is shown that it is possible to introduce a mixing in the solar model not in a contradiction with the present data of helioseismology. Particularly it is demonstrated that resulted violation in the sound speed profile is within the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-19 Anatoly Kopylov , Valery Petukhov

There are compelling evidences for the existence of a fourth degree of freedom of neutrinos i.e. sterile neutrino. In the recent studies the role of sterile component of neutrinos has been found to be crucial, not only in particle physics,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-12 Ankush , Rishu Verma , Gazal Sharma , B. C. Chauhan

In stellar hydrogen burning, the CNO cycle dominates, with the $^{14}$N(p,$\gamma)^{15}$O reaction being the slowest process. Consequently, this reaction critically influences the solar composition, CNO neutrino fluxes, and the evolution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 G. X. Dong , X. B. Wang , N. Michel , M. Płoszajczak

We quantitatively determine the effect and the uncertainty on solar neutrino production arising from the screening process. We present predictions for the solar neutrino fluxes and signals obtained with different screening models available…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Ricci , S. Degl'Innocenti , G. Fiorentini

The Standard Solar Model (SSM) and its basic assumption of an equation of state of perfect gases for the plasmas of its interior is analyzed within the new theoretical framework of QED coherent states. We find that for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Preparata

We describe the current status of solar modelling and focus on the problems originated with the introduction of solar abundance determinations with low CNO abundance values. We use models computed with solar abundance compilations obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Aldo M. Serenelli

We compare, using a three neutrino analysis, the allowed neutrino oscillation parameters and solar neutrino fluxes determined by the experimental data available Before and After Neutrino 2004. New data available after Neutrino2004 include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 John N. Bahcall , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Carlos Pena-Garay

Present results and future measurements of solar neutrinos are discussed. The results to date indicate that solar electron neutrinos are changing to other active types and that transitions solely to sterile neutrinos are disfavored. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 A. B. McDonald

Uniform random numbers, not Gaussian random numbers, should have been used with Standard Solar Models to estimate the effect on the neutrino flux of uncertainties in input data. The observed discrepancy is therefore probably quite smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacques Goldberg

We discuss what appears the last hope for an astrophysical solution to the solar neutrino problem: a correlated variation of the astrophysical factors for the helium burning cross sections ($S_{33}$ and $S_{34}$) and either $S_{17}$ or the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 V. Berezinsky , G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia

Four operating neutrino observatories confirm the long standing discrepancy between detected and predicted solar neutrino flux. Among these four experiments the Homestake experiment is taking data for almost 25 years. The reliability of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 H. J. Haubold , A. M. Mathai