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The non-equilibrium evolution of the block entanglement entropy is investigated in the XY chain in a transverse magnetic field after the Hamiltonian parameters are suddenly changed from and to arbitrary values. Using Toeplitz matrix…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

In this series of works, we study exactly solvable non-unitary time evolutions in one-dimensional quantum critical systems ranging from quantum quenches to time-dependent drivings. In this part I, we are motivated by the recent works of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-30 Xueda Wen

We study dynamics of quantum entanglement in smooth global quenches with a finite rate, by computing the time evolution of entanglement entropy in 1 + 1 dimensional free scalar theory with time-dependent masses which start from a nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-15 Mitsuhiro Nishida , Masahiro Nozaki , Yuji Sugimoto , Akio Tomiya

We discuss the behaviour of holographic entanglement entropy following a local quench in 2+1 dimensional strongly coupled CFTs. The entanglement generated by the quench propagates along an emergent light-cone, reminiscent of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Mukund Rangamani , Moshe Rozali , Alexandre Vincart-Emard

We study local quenches in 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories at large-c by operators carrying higher spin charge. Viewing such states as solutions in Chern-Simons theory, representing infalling massive particles with spin-three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Justin R. David , Surbhi Khetrapal , S. Prem Kumar

We study the non-equilibrium time evolution of the average transverse magnetisation and end-to-end correlation functions of the random Ising quantum chain. Starting with fully magnetised states, either in the $x$ or $z$ direction, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stéphane Abriet , Dragi Karevski

We present a general dynamic finite-size scaling theory for the quantum dynamics after an abrupt quench, at both continuous and first-order quantum transitions. For continuous transitions, the scaling laws are naturally ruled by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-01 Andrea Pelissetto , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

We present an exact and fully analytical treatment of the entanglement dynamics for an isolated system of $N$ coupled oscillators following a sudden quench of the system parameters. The system is analyzed using the solutions of the time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-28 Supriyo Ghosh , Kumar S. Gupta , Shashi C. L. Srivastava

How a closed interacting quantum many-body system relaxes and dephases as a function of time is a fundamental question in thermodynamic and statistical physics. In this work, we analyse and observe the persistent temporal fluctuations after…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-22 Harvey B. Kaplan , Lingzhen Guo , Wen Lin Tan , Arinjoy De , Florian Marquardt , Guido Pagano , Christopher Monroe

A sudden change of the Hamiltonian parameter drives a quantum system out of equilibrium. For a finite-size system, expectations of observables start fluctuating in time without converging to a precise limit. A new equilibrium state emerges…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-21 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

We study how the finite-sized n-component model A with periodic boundary conditions relaxes near its bulk critical point from an initial nonequilibrium state with short-range correlations. Particular attention is paid to the universal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 U. Ritschel , H. W. Diehl

We study equilibration properties of observables in long-range field theories after the mass quench in $d=1,2$ and $3$ dimensions. We classify the regimes where we expect equilibration or its absence in different dimensions. In addition we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-31 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Sotiriadis

We consider the real-time evolution of the Hubbard model in the limit of infinite coupling. In this limit the Hamiltonian of the system is mapped into a number-conserving quadratic form of spinless fermions, i.e. the tight binding model.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-21 Elena Tartaglia , Pasquale Calabrese , Bruno Bertini

We study the time evolution of the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model in finite systems with a non-conserved order parameter, considering nearest-neighbour interactions on the square lattice with periodic and open boundary conditions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-15 James Denholm , Ben Hourahine

Corrections to the asymptotic correlation function in a Heisenberg spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic spin chain are known to vanish slowly (logarithmically) as a function of the distance r or the chain size L. This leads to significant differences…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor Barzykin , Ian Affleck

We investigate the equilibration dynamics of string order in one-dimensional quantum systems. After initializing a spin-1 chain in the Haldane phase, the time evolution of non-local correlations following a sudden quench is studied by means…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-15 Leonardo Mazza , Davide Rossini , Manuel Endres , Rosario Fazio

We prove a finite entanglement length for the Gibbs state of any local Hamiltonian on a spin chain at any finite temperature: After removing an interval of size at least equal to the entanglement length, the remaining left and right…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Samuel O. Scalet

We study the temporal evolution of the circuit complexity for a subsystem in harmonic lattices after a global quantum quench of the mass parameter, choosing the initial reduced density matrix as the reference state. Upper and lower bounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-13 Giuseppe Di Giulio , Erik Tonni

We investigate the non-equilibrium time evolution of symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy (SREE) following an inhomogeneous quench in a critical one-dimensional free fermion system. Using conformal field theory, we derive an exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Hui-Huang Chen , Xin-Liang Zhou , Jiayu Yin , Ming Zhang

By analyzing spin-spin correlation functions at relatively short distances, we show that equilibrium near-critical properties can be extracted at short times after quenches into the vicinity of a quantum critical point. The time scales…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-06 Markus Karl , Halil Cakir , Jad C. Halimeh , Markus K. Oberthaler , Michael Kastner , Thomas Gasenzer