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The rate coefficient formulae of unimolecular reactions are generalized to the systems with the power-law distributions based on nonextensive statistics, and the power-law rate coefficients are derived in the high and low pressure limits,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-05-06 Cangtao Yin , Ran Guo , Jiulin Du

We study a kind of nonlinear wave equations with damping and potential, whose coefficients are both critical in the sense of the scaling and depend only on the spatial variables. Based on the earlier works, one may think there are two kinds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Wei Dai , Hideo Kubo , Motohiro Sobajima

This paper is concerned with the wave breaking phenomena for a coupled periodic Camassa-Holm system. We establish a new blowup criterion for strong solutions by the method of characteristic and convolution estimates, and also give the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Yonghui Zhou , Xiaowan Li

Although the spatially continuous version of the reaction-diffusion equation has been well studied, in some instances a spatially-discretized representation provides a more realistic approximation of biological processes. Indeed,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Jacqueline M. Wentz , David M. Bortz

We consider reaction diffusion systems where components diffuse inside the domain and react on the surface through mass transport type boundary conditions. Under reasonable hypotheses, we establish the existence of component wise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Vandana Sharma

Asymptotic theory for approximate martingale estimating functions is generalised to diffusions with finite-activity jumps, when the sampling frequency and terminal sampling time go to infinity. Rate optimality and efficiency are of…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-09-05 Nina Munkholt Jakobsen , Michael Sørensen

This paper is concerned with blow-up phenomena and global existence for the periodic two-component Dullin-Gottwald-Holm system. We first obtain several blow-up results and the blow-up rate of strong solutions to the system. We then present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Jingjing Liu

An expression for the two-particle relaxation time of collective excitations on a distorted Fermi surface in the diffusion approach to kinetic theory is obtained. The general case of momentum-dependent diffusion and drift coefficients is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-01 S. V. Lukyanov

In the diffusion-collision model, the unfolding rates are given by the likelihood of secondary structural cluster dissociation. In this work, we introduce an unfolding rate calculation for proteins whose secondary structural elements are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Chris Beck , Xavier Siemens

We study positive blowing-up solutions of systems of the form: $$u_t=\delta_1 \Delta u+e^{pv},\quad v_t= \delta_2\Delta v+e^{qu},$$ with $\delta_1,\delta_2>0$ and $p, q>0$. We prove single-point blow-up for large classes of radially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Philippe Souplet , Slim Tayachi

Error estimates of finite element methods for reaction-diffusion problems are often realised in the related energy norm. In the singularly perturbed case, however, this norm is not adequate. A different scaling of the $H^m$ seminorm for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Sebastian Franz , Hans-G. Roos

We establish certain maximum principles for a class of strongly coupled elliptic (or cross diffusion) systems of $m\ge2$ equations. The reaction parts can be non cooperative. These new results will be crucial in obtaining coexistence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Dung Le

We study the blow-up problem of one-dimensional nonlinear heat equations. Our result shows that for a certain class of initial conditions, the solutions blow up in finite time and we characterize the asymptotic dynamics of these solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Dejak , Zhou Gang , I. M. Sigal , S. Wang

Using equilibrium fluctuations to understand the response of a physical system to an externally imposed perturbation is the basis for linear response theory, which is widely used to interpret experiments and shed light on microscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-24 Jérémie Klinger , Grant M. Rotskoff

Blowup analysis for solutions of a general evolution equation with nonlocal diffusion and localized source is performed. By comparison with recent results on global-in-time solutions, a dichotomy result is obtained.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Piotr Biler

We consider the semilinear heat equation, to which we add a nonlinear gradient term, with a critical power. We construct a solution which blows up in finite time. We also give a sharp description of its blow-up profile. The proof relies on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Slim Tayachi , Hatem Zaag

Bulk matter produced in heavy ion collisions has multiple conserved quantum numbers like baryon number, strangeness and electric charge. The diffusion process of these charges can be described by a diffusion matrix describing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-31 Arpan Das , Hiranmaya Mishra , Ranjita K. Mohapatra

When applied to binary solutions, thermal gradients lead to the generation of concentration-gradients and thus to inhomogeneous systems. While being known for more than 150 years, the molecular origins for this phenomenon are still debated,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-21 Mario Araujo-Rocha , Alejandro Diaz-Marquez , Guillaume Stirnemann

A space discrete approximation to a highly nonlinear reaction-diffusion system endowed with a stochastic dynamical boundary condition is analyzed and the convergence of the discrete scheme to the solution to the corresponding continuum…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Francesca Arceci , Francesco Carlo De Vecchi , Daniela Morale , Stefania Ugolini

We obtain estimates and blow-up conditions for solutions of quasilinear elliptic inequalities containing terms with lower-order derivatives

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Andrej A. Kon'kov
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