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Related papers: Effects of Kerr Strong Gravity on Quasar X-ray Mic…

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We analyze the optical, UV, and X-ray microlensing variability of the lensed quasar SDSS J0924+0219 using six epochs of Chandra data in two energy bands (spanning 0.4-8.0 keV, or 1-20 keV in the quasar rest frame), 10 epochs of F275W…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-02 Chelsea L. MacLeod , Christopher Morgan , A. Mosquera , C. Kochanek , M. Tewes , F. Courbin , G. Meylan , B. Chen , X. Dai , G. Chartas

There are many simplifications in current relativistic reflection models and this introduces systematic uncertainties in the measurement of the properties of the source. In this paper, we study the impact of the radiation crossing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-17 Menglei Zhou , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Sourabh Nampalliwar

We performed detailed calculations of the relativistic effects acting on both the reflection continuum and the iron line from accretion discs around rotating black holes. Fully relativistic transfer of both illuminating and reprocessed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Martocchia , V. Karas , G. Matt

In the past decade, we have seen an unprecedented progress in our ability of testing general relativity in the strong field regime with black hole observations. Most studies have focused on the so-called tests of the Kerr hypothesis: they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 Shuaitongze Zhao , Shafqat Riaz , Cosimo Bambi

We investigate strong gravitational lensing using magnetized Kerr black holes (MKBHs), which are accurate Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson solutions for Kerr black holes in a uniform magnetic field with additional magnetic field strength $B$ apart…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-28 Amnish Vachher , Arun Kumar , Sushant G. Ghosh

The spacetime geometry around astrophysical black holes is well approximated by the Kerr metric, but deviations from standard predictions are possible in a number of scenarios beyond Einstein's gravity and in the presence of exotic matter.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-17 Ashutosh Tripathi

We consider the contribution of microlensing to the AGN Fe K$\alpha$ line and X-ray continuum amplification and variation. To investigate the variability of the line and X-ray continuum, we studied the effects of microlensing on quasar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Popovic , P. Jovanovic , T. Petrovic , V. N. Shalyapin

In this work, we calculated the sizes of unresolved X-ray emission regions in three gravitationally lensed radio-loud quasars, B\,1422+231, MG\,J0414+0534 and Q\,0957+561, using a combination of imaging and spectral analysis on the X-ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-12 Mustafa Burak Dogruel , Xinyu Dai , Eduardo Guerras , Matthew Cornachione , Christopher W. Morgan

We examine the effect that the shape of the source brightness profile has on the magnitude fluctuations of images in quasar lens systems due to microlensing. We do this by convolving a variety of accretion disk models (including Gaussian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael J. Mortonson , Paul L. Schechter , Joachim Wambsganss

Signatures of X-ray reprocessing (reflection) out of an accretion disk are commonly observed in the high-energy spectrum of accreting black holes, and can be used to probe the strong gravity region around these objects. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-14 Jingyi Wang , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Thomas Dauser , Javier A. Garcia , Sourabh Nampalliwar , James F. Steiner

Time-delay cosmography in strongly lensed quasars offer an independent way of measuring the Hubble constant, $H_0$. However, it has been proposed that the combination of microlensing and source-size effects, also known as microlensing time…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-24 J. H. H. Chan , K. Rojas , M. Millon , F. Courbin , V. Bonvin , G. Jauffret

Gravitational lensing is a well known phenomenon predicted by the General Theory of Relativity. It is now a well-developed observational technique in astronomy and is considered to be a fundamental tool for acquiring information about the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. De Paolis , A. Geralico , G. Ingrosso , A. A. Nucita , A. Qadir

We study the effects of the bulk motion of X-ray flares on the shape and equivalent width of the iron Kalpha line from an untruncated cold disk around a Kerr black hole using fully relativistic calculations. The flares are located above a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Youjun Lu , Qingjuan Yu

In quasars which are lensed by galaxies, the point-like images sometimes show sharp and uncorrelated brightness variations (microlensing). These brightness changes are associated with the innermost region of the quasar passing through a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-08 Mihai Tomozeiu , Irshad Mohammed , Manuel Rabold , Prasenjit Saha , Joachim Wambsganss

Our aim is to examine the size, kinematics, and geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) in the double-lensed quasar Q 0957+561 by analyzing the impact of microlensing on various rest-frame ultraviolet broad-emission lines (BELs). We explore…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-18 C. Fian , J. A. Muñoz , E. Mediavilla , J. Jiménez-Vicente , V. Motta , D. Chelouche , A. Wurzer , A. Hanslmeier , K. Rojas

Many gravitationally lensed quasars exhibit flux ratio "anomalies" that cannot be explained under the hypothesis that the lensing potential is smooth on scales smaller than one kpc. Micro-lensing by stars is a natural source of granularity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul L. Schechter , Joachim Wambsganss

Observations of the effect of microlensing in gravitationally lensed quasars can be used to study the structure of active galactic nuclei on distance scales down to the sizes of the supermassive black holes powering source activity. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-19 Ie. Vovk , A. Neronov

Einstein's theory of General Relativity implies that energy, i.e. matter, curves space-time and thus deforms lightlike geodesics, giving rise to gravitational lensing. This phenomenon is well understood in the case of the Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Arianna I. Renzini , Carlo R. Contaldi , Alan Heavens

We propose a theoretical principle to measure the mass, spin and direction of spin axis of Kerr black holes (BHs) through observing 2 quantities of the spinning strong gravitational lens effect of BHs. Those observable quantities are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-17 Hiromi Saida

Several gravitationally lensed quasars are observed with anomalous magnifications in pairs of images that straddle a critical curve. Simple theoretical arguments suggest that the magnification of these images should be approximately…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicholas F. Bate , Rachel L. Webster , Stuart Wyithe