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We show that the number of tropical curves of given genus and degree through some given general points in the plane does not depend on the position of the points. In the case when the degree of the curves contains only primitive integral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-01 Andreas Gathmann , Hannah Markwig

We investigate an infinite array of point interactions of the same strength in R^d, d=2,3, situated at vertices of a polygonal curve with a fixed edge length. We demonstrate that if the curve is not a line, but it is asymptotically straight…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-17 Pavel Exner

We prove that a submaximal plane curve (i.e., an irreducible counterexample to Nagata's conjecture) with r singular points has sequence of multiplicities (m, n, ..., n) with m<sn for every integer with ((s-1)(s+2))^2 > 6.76(r-1).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joaquim Roé

Let $p$ be a prime. We study non-constant morphisms $f:X_0(p)_\mathbb \to Y$, where $Y/\mathbb Q$ is a curve of genus $\geq 2$. We prove that for $p<3000$ such an $f$ of degree $d>1$ must be isomorphic to the quotient map $X_0(p)\to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Maarten Derickx , Petar Orlić

We study families of scrolls containing a given rational curve and families of rational curves contained in a fixed scroll via a stratification in terms of the degree of the induced map onto P^1 and we prove that there is no rational normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Marco Franciosi

In this paper we obtained the formula for the number of irreducible polynomials with degree $n$ over finite fields of characteristic two with given trace and subtrace. This formula is a generalization of the result of Cattell et al.(2003)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Won-Ho Ri , Gum-Chol Myong , Ryul Kim , Chang-Il Rim

We give a criterion when a planar tree-like curve, i.e. a generic immersed plane curve each double point of which cuts it into two disjoint parts, can be send by a diffeomorphism of the plane onto a curve with no inflection points. We also…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Boris Shapiro

Let $D$ be a very general curve of degree $d=2\ell-\epsilon$ in $\mathbb{P}^2$, with $\epsilon\in \{0,1\}$. Let $\Gamma \subset \mathbb{P}^2$ be an integral curve of geometric genus $g$ and degree $m$, $\Gamma \neq D$, and let $\nu: C\to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 C. Ciliberto , F. Flamini , M. Zaidenberg

We show that the polynomial entropy of homeomorphisms on regular curves is bounded above by one. Moreover, the polynomial entropy equals one under the fairly mild condition that the homeomorphism possesses a wandering point. We obtain a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Maša Đorić , Jelena Katić

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a plane singular curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The linear system of plane curves of a given degree passing through the singularities of $\cF$ provides potentially good bounds for the number of points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Nazar Arakelian

For integers $m \geq 2$, we study divergent continued fractions whose numerators and denominators in each of the $m$ arithmetic progressions modulo $m$ converge. Special cases give, among other things, an infinite sequence of divergence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Douglas Bowman , James Mc Laughlin

A set P of points in R^2 is n-universal, if every planar graph on n vertices admits a plane straight-line embedding on P. Answering a question by Kobourov, we show that there is no n-universal point set of size n, for any n>=15. Conversely,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-08-28 Jean Cardinal , Michael Hoffmann , Vincent Kusters

Smooth complex surfaces polarized with an ample and globally generated line bundle of degree three and four, such that the adjoint bundle is not globally generated, are considered. Scrolls of a vector bundle over a smooth curve are shown to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gian Mario Besana , Sandra Di Rocco

We use twisted stable maps to answer the following question. Let E\subset P^2 be a smooth cubic. How many rational degree d curves pass through a general points of E, have b specified tangencies with E and c unspecified tangencies, and pass…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Cadman

In this work, we study the Hermite interpolation on $n$-dimensional non-equally spaced, rectilinear grids over a field $\Bbbk $ of characteristic zero, given the values of the function at each point of the grid and the partial derivatives…

The notion of 'bifurcating continued fractions' is introduced. Two coupled sequences of non-negative integers are obtained from an ordered pair of positive real numbers in a manner that generalizes the notion of continued fractions. These…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Gupta , Ashok Kumar Mittal

We construct a good compactification of the variety of irreducible projective plane curves of degree n with d nodes and no other singularities.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Treger

In this paper we introduce a generalization of palindromic continued fractions as studied by Adamczewski and Bugeaud. We refer to these generalized palindromes as $m$-palindromes, where $m$ ranges over the positive integers. We provide a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-27 David M. Freeman

We introduce a notion of good cohomology for multiple lines in $\mathbb{P}^3$ and we classify multiple lines with good cohomology up to multiplicity 4. In particular, we show that the family of space curves of degree d, not lying on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Enrico Schlesinger

Let $D$ be a non-empty effective divisor on $\mathbb{P}^1$. We show that when ordered by height, any set of $(D,S)$-integral points on $\mathbb{P}^1$ of bounded degree has relative density zero. We then apply this to arithmetic dynamics:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Joseph Gunther , Wade Hindes