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Related papers: The Matter Bounce Scenario in Loop Quantum Cosmolo…

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We provide an analytical solution to the quantum dynamics of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre- Robertson-Walker model with a massless scalar field in the presence of a small and positive cosmological constant, in the context of Loop Quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-06 Mercedes Martín-Benito , Rita B. Neves

We study the effects of the inclusion of fluids In bounce scenarios driven by an exponential potential scalar field. Most solutions exhibit well known tracking behavior between the fluids and the scalar field. This tracking behavior can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-09 Francisco Bento Lustosa , Nelson Pinto-Neto

A bouncing universe with a long period of contraction during which the average density is pressureless (the same equation of state as matter) as cosmologically observable scales exit the Hubble horizon has been proposed as an explanation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Aaron M. Levy

The absence of isotropic singularity in loop quantum cosmology can be understood in an effective classical description as the universe exhibiting a Big Bounce. We show that with scalar matter field, the big bounce is generic in the sense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ghanashyam Date , Golam Mortuza Hossain

Loop quantum cosmology predicts that, in simple models, the big bang singularity of classical general relativity is replaced by a quantum bounce. Because of the extreme physical conditions near the bounce, a natural question is whether the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandro Corichi , Parampreet Singh

In this paper, we aim to investigate the effects of the anisotropy on the scale-invariant power spectrum considering the matter-dominated collapsing universe as background and look for the deviations from this scale invariance. Having set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-26 Asha B Modan , Sukanta Panda , Arun Rana

Background boucing cosmologies in the framework of General Relativity, driven by a single scalar field filling the Universe, and with a quasi-matter domination period, i.e., depicting the so-called Matter Bounce Scenario, are reconstructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Jaume de Haro

Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects in Loop Quantum Cosmology predict a $\rho^2$ modification to the Friedmann equation at high energies. The quadratic term is negative definite and can lead to generic bounces when the matter energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Parampreet Singh , Kevin Vandersloot , G. V. Vereshchagin

In this work, we investigate the notion of time and unitarity in the vicinity of a bounce in quantum cosmology, that is, a turning point for the scale factor. Because WKB methods drastically fail near a turning point, the scale factor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-02 Antonin Coutant

It was recently realized that matter modeled by the scalar field sector of the Lee-Wick Standard Model yields, in the context of a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological background, a bouncing cosmology. However, bouncing cosmologies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Johanna Karouby , Robert Brandenberger

We present a detailed study of a simple scalar field model that yields non-singular cosmological solutions. We study both the qualitative dynamics of the homogeneous and isotropic background and the evolution of inhomogeneous linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laura E. Allen , David Wands

In this paper, we have shown the matter bounce scenario of the Universe in an extended symmetric teleparallel gravity, the f(Q) gravity. Motivated from the bouncing scenario and loop quantum cosmology (LQC), the form of the function $f(Q)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 A. S. Agrawal , B. Mishra , P. K. Agrawal

The ekpyrotic and cyclic universe scenarios have revived the idea that the density perturbations apparent in today's universe could have been generated in a `pre-singularity' epoch before the big bang. These scenarios provide explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher Gordon , Neil Turok

We study the cosmology of a Lee-Wick type scalar field theory. First, we consider homogeneous and isotropic background solutions and find that they are nonsingular, leading to cosmological bounces. Next, we analyze the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Yi-Fu Cai , Taotao Qiu , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

The spectrum and amplitude of the stochastic background of relic gravitons produced in a bouncing universe is calculated. The matter content of the model consists of dust and radiation fluids, and the bounce occurs due to quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Dennis Bessada , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Beatriz B. Siffert , Oswaldo D. Miranda

Loop quantum cosmology predicts that quantum gravity effects resolve the big-bang singularity and replace it by a cosmic bounce. Furthermore, loop quantum cosmology can also modify the form of primordial cosmological perturbations, for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Edward Wilson-Ewing

Loop quantum cosmology has recently been applied in order to extend the analysis of primordial perturbations to the Planck era and discuss the possible effects of quantum geometry on the cosmic microwave background. Two approaches to loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-28 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Daniel Martín de Blas , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

We consider the introduction of anisotropy in a class of bouncing models of cosmology. The presence of anisotropy often spells doom on bouncing models, since the energy density due to the anisotropic stress outweighs that of other matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-27 Karthik Rajeev , Vikramaditya Mondal , Sumanta Chakraborty

In this paper we study the evolution of cosmological perturbations through a nonsingular bouncing universe using covariant perturbation theory and examine the validity of linear perturbation theory. The bounce is modeled by a two component…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-16 Atanu Kumar

We consider the possibility to produce a bouncing universe in the framework of scalar-tensor gravity models in which the scalar field potential may be negative, and even unbounded from below. We find a set of viable solutions with nonzero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-15 B. Boisseau , H. Giacomini , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky