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The last decade has sparked several valiant efforts in deductive verification of distributed agreement protocols such as consensus and leader election. Oddly, there have been far fewer verification efforts that go beyond the core protocols…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Nouraldin Jaber , Christopher Wagner , Swen Jacobs , Milind Kulkarni , Roopsha Samanta

Verified boot is an interesting feature of Chromium OS that supposedly can detect any modification in the root file system (rootfs) by a dedicated adversary. However, by exploiting a design flaw in verified boot, we show that an adversary…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-06-05 Mohammad Iftekhar Husain , Lokesh Mandvekar , Chunming Qiao , Ramalingam Sridhar

Nowadays, industries are looking into virtualization as an effective means to build safe applications, thanks to the isolation it can provide among virtual machines (VMs) running on the same hardware. In this context, a fundamental issue is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Carmine Cesarano , Marcello Cinque , Domenico Cotroneo , Luigi De Simone , Giorgio Farina

Embedded Linux processors are increasingly used for real-time computing tasks such as robotics and Internet of Things (IoT). These applications require robust and reproducible behavior from the host OS, commonly achieved through immutable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Christian Stewart

In this short paper, we present our ongoing work on the veriFIRE project -- a collaboration between industry and academia, aimed at using verification for increasing the reliability of a real-world, safety-critical system. The system we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Guy Amir , Ziv Freund , Guy Katz , Elad Mandelbaum , Idan Refaeli

We describe the implementation of facilities for the communication with external resources in the Symbolic Manipulation System FORM. This is done according to the POSIX standards defined for the UNIX operating system. We present a number of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-11-26 M. Tentyukov , J. A. M. Vermaseren

VeriFast is a prototype tool based on separation logic for modular verification of C and Java programs. We are in the process of adding support for C++. In this report, we describe the features of C++ for which we added support so far, as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Niels Mommen , Bart Jacobs

Considering the current price gap between disk and flash memory drives, for applications dealing with large scale data, it will be economically more sensible to use flash memory drives to supplement disk drives rather than to replace them.…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Woon-Hak Kang , Sang-Won Lee , Bongki Moon

The Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is a standardised interface between the firmware and the operating system used in all x86-based platforms over the past ten years. A side effect of the transition from conventional BIOS…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Mikhail Krichanov , Vitaly Cheptsov

Virtualization technology allows currently any application run any application complex and expensive computational (the scientific applications are a good example) on heterogeneous distributed systems, which make regular use of Grid and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-08-03 Tomas Ramirez Picarzo , Francisco Fernandez de Vega , Daniel Lombrana Gonzalez

The software patterns provide building blocks to the design and implementation of a software system, and try to make the software engineering to progress from experience to science. The software patterns were made famous because of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Yong Wang

The performance of data intensive applications is often dominated by their input/output (I/O) operations but the I/O stack of systems is complex and severely depends on system specific settings and hardware components. This situation makes…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Masoud Gholami , Florian Schintke

Communication between devices in avionics systems must be predictable and deterministic, and data must be delivered reliably. To help the system architects comply with these requirements, network protocol standards like ARINC 429 and AFDX…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Rafael Scarduelli , Pierre-Alain Bourdil , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan , P. -A Bourdil

Vertical federated learning (VFL) allows an active party with labeled feature to leverage auxiliary features from the passive parties to improve model performance. Concerns about the private feature and label leakage in both the training…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Hanlin Gu , Jiahuan Luo , Yan Kang , Lixin Fan , Qiang Yang

Web Operating Systems can be seen as an extension of traditional Operating Systems where the addresses used to manage files and execute programs (via the basic load/execution mechanism) are extended from local filesystem path-names to URLs.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2010-05-28 Mario Bravetti

Often in Software Engineering, a modeling formalism has to support scenarios of inconsistency in which several requirements either reinforce or contradict each other. Paraconsistent transition systems are proposed in this paper as one such…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Ana Cruz , Alexandre Madeira , LuÂ-Ã-s Soares Barbosa

To investigate the effect and ability of FACTS devices using the Fast and Flexible Holomorphic Embedding technique (FFHE), it is necessary to develop an embedded system for these devices. Therefore, this paper presents FFHE based embedded…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-29 Pradeep Singh , Nilanjan Senroy

Serverless computing has grown in popularity in recent years, with an increasing number of applications being built on Functions-as-a-Service (FaaS) platforms. By default, FaaS platforms support retry-based fault tolerance, but this is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Vikram Sreekanti , Chenggang Wu , Saurav Chhatrapati , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Joseph M. Hellerstein , Jose M. Faleiro

This paper introduces a new way to incorporate verifiable secret sharing (VSS) schemes into Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) protocols. This technique extends the threshold guarantee of classical Byzantine Fault Tolerant algorithms to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Soumya Basu , Alin Tomescu , Ittai Abraham , Dahlia Malkhi , Michael K. Reiter , Emin Gün Sirer

Validating wireless protocol implementations is challenging. Today's approaches require labor-intensive experimental setup and manual trace investigation, but produce poor coverage and inaccurate and irreproducible results. We present…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-13 Jinghao Shi , Shuvendu Lahiri , Ranveer Chandra , Geoffrey Challen
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