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We consider the problem of computing expectation values of local functions under the Gibbs distribution of a spin system. In particular, we study two families of linear programming hierarchies for this problem. The first hierarchy imposes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

We prove that for every locally stable and tempered pair potential $\phi$ with bounded range, there exists a unique infinite-volume Gibbs point process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ for every activity $\lambda < (e^{L} \hat{C}_{\phi})^{-1}$, where $L$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Samuel Baguley , Andreas Göbel , Marcus Pappik

We study the hard-core model defined on independent sets of an input graph where the independent sets are weighted by a parameter $\lambda>0$. For constant $\Delta$, previous work of Weitz (2006) established an FPTAS for the partition…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Charilaos Efthymiou , Thomas P. Hayes , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda , Yitong Yin

We characterize the uniqueness condition in the hardcore model for bipartite graphs with degree bounds only on one side, and provide a nearly linear time sampling algorithm that works up to the uniqueness threshold. We show that the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Xiaoyu Chen , Jingcheng Liu , Yitong Yin

We consider local Markov chain Monte-Carlo algorithms for sampling from the weighted distribution of independent sets with activity $\l$, where the weight of an independent set $I$ is $\l^{|I|}$. A recent result has established that Gibbs…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elchanan Mossel , Dror Weitz , Nicholas Wormald

A family $\{Q_{\beta}\}_{\beta \geq 0}$ of Markov chains is said to exhibit $\textit{metastable mixing}$ with $\textit{modes}$ $S_{\beta}^{(1)},\ldots,S_{\beta}^{(k)}$ if its spectral gap (or some other mixing property) is very close to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Oren Mangoubi , Natesh S. Pillai , Aaron Smith

We consider random lattice triangulations of $n\times k$ rectangular regions with weight $\lambda^{|\sigma|}$ where $\lambda>0$ is a parameter and $|\sigma|$ denotes the total edge length of the triangulation. When $\lambda\in(0,1)$ and $k$…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Pietro Caputo , Fabio Martinelli , Alistair Sinclair , Alexandre Stauffer

We study one-dimensional lattice systems with pair-wise interactions of infinite range. We show projective convergence of Markov measures to the unique equilibrium state. For this purpose we impose a slightly stronger condition than…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 Cesar Maldonado , Raul Salgado-Garcia

The SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) epidemic model on an arbitrary network, without making approximations, is a $2^n$-state Markov chain with a unique absorbing state (the all-healthy state). This makes analysis of the SIS model and,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Navid Azizan Ruhi , Christos Thrampoulidis , Babak Hassibi

The observation of stacks of distinct layers in a colloidal or liquid mixture in sedimentation-diffusion equilibrium is a striking consequence of bulk phase separation. Drawing quantitative conclusions about the phase diagram is, however,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-10 Daniel de las Heras , Matthias Schmidt

We report theoretical and numerical evaluations of the phase diagram for a model of patchy particles. Specifically we study hard-spheres whose surface is decorated by a small number f of identical sites ("sticky spots'') interacting via a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Emanuela Bianchi , Piero Tartaglia , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino

We explore the phase diagram for potentials in the space of H\"older continuous functions of a given exponent and for the dynamical system generated by a Pomeau--Manneville, or intermittent, map. There is always a phase where the unique…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Daniel Coronel , Juan Rivera-Letelier

A random walk is a basic stochastic process on graphs and a key primitive in the design of distributed algorithms. One of the most important features of random walks is that, under mild conditions, they converge to a stationary distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Leran Cai , Thomas Sauerwald , Luca Zanetti

We study the problem of approximately counting matchings in hypergraphs of bounded maximum degree and maximum size of hyperedges. With an activity parameter $\lambda$, each matching $M$ is assigned a weight $\lambda^{|M|}$. The counting…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-01-09 Renjie Song , Yitong Yin , Jinman Zhao

We prove two results on the mixing times of Markov chains for two-spin systems. First, we show that the Glauber dynamics mixes in polynomial time for the Gibbs distributions of antiferromagnetic two-spin systems at the critical threshold of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Xiaoyu Chen , Zhe Ju , Tianshun Miao , Yitong Yin , Xinyuan Zhang

It is well known that Glauber dynamics on spin systems typically suffer exponential slowdowns at low temperatures. This is due to the emergence of multiple metastable phases in the state space, separated by narrow bottlenecks that are hard…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Reza Gheissari , Alistair Sinclair

We study the problem of deterministic approximate counting of matchings and independent sets in graphs of bounded connective constant. More generally, we consider the problem of evaluating the partition functions of the monomer-dimer model…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-10 Alistair Sinclair , Piyush Srivastava , Daniel Štefankovič , Yitong Yin

This thesis investigates critical phenomena and equilibrium states in various stochastic models through three interconnected studies. In the first chapter, we analyze the Activated Random Walk model on a one-dimensional ring in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Célio Terra

It is known that the limiting behavior of the contact process strongly depends upon the geometry of the graph on which particles evolve: while the contact process on the regular lattice exhibits only two phases, the process on homogeneous…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Nicolas Lanchier

In the Fastest Mixing Markov Chain problem, we are given a graph $G = (V, E)$ and desire the discrete-time Markov chain with smallest mixing time $\tau$ subject to having equilibrium distribution uniform on $V$ and non-zero transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Sam Olesker-Taylor , Luca Zanetti