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Related papers: Evading death by vacuum

200 papers

We show that in two Higgs doublet models at tree-level the potential minimum preserving electric charge and CP symmetries, when it exists, is the global one. Furthermore, we derived a very simple condition, involving only the coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. M. Ferreira , R. Santos , A. Barroso

We show how a heavy scalar singlet with a large vacuum expectation value can evade the potential instability of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum. The quartic interaction between the heavy scalar singlet and the Higgs doublet leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Joan Elias-Miró , José R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee , Alessandro Strumia

In this research, we investigate the vacuum structure of an extended standard model with a $U(1)_D$ global symmetry. The scalar sector consists of two $SU(2)$ doublets as well as one complex singlet and one real singlet, resulting in a more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-02 Apriadi Salim Adam , Yunita Kristanti Andriani , Bayu Dirgantara

The LHC will probe the nature of the vacuum that determines the properties of particles and the forces between them. Of particular importance is the fact that our current theories allow the Universe to be trapped in a metastable vacuum,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-18 Steven A. Abel , John Ellis , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

The Standard Model electroweak vacuum has been found to be metastable, with the true stable vacuum given by a large, phenomenologically unacceptable vacuum expectation value $\approx M_{P}$. Moreover, it may be unstable in an inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

In Quantum Field Theory models with spontaneously broken gauge invariance, renormalizability limits to four the degree of the Higgs potential, whose minima determine the vacuum state at tree-level. In many models, this bound has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sartori , G. Valente

We revisit the stability of the Standard Model vacuum, and investigate its quantum effective potential using the highest available orders in perturbation theory and the most accurate determination of input parameters to date. We observe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Gudrun Hiller , Tim Höhne , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

Within two Higgs doublet models, it is possible that the current vacuum is not the global minimum, in which case it could possibly decay at a later stage. We discuss the tree-level conditions which must be obeyed by the most general scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 I. P. Ivanov , Joao P. Silva

The long-awaited Higgs particle H around 125 GeV has been observed at the LHC. Interpreting it as the standard model Higgs boson and if there is no new physics between electroweak and Planck scale, we then don't have a stable vacuum. Here,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Yong Tang

In original twin Higgs model, vacuum misalignment between electroweak and new physics scales is realized by adding explicit $\mathbb{Z}_2$ breaking term. Introducing additional twin Higgs could accommodate spontaneous $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-23 Jiang-Hao Yu

The current central experimental values of the parameters of the Standard Model give rise to a striking conclusion: metastability of the electroweak vacuum is favoured over absolute stability. A metastable vacuum for the Higgs boson implies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-21 Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie , Stephen Stopyra

We perform a detailed analysis of the Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) potential. At the tree-level, the potential may accommodate more than one minima, one of them being the electroweak (EW) minimum where the universe lives. The parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-08 Indrani Chakraborty , Anirban Kundu

We construct a supersymmetric version of the Standard Model which contains a long-lived metastable vacuum. In this vacuum supersymmetry is broken and the electroweak symmetry is Higgsed, and we identify it with the physical ground state of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven A. Abel , Valentin V. Khoze

The existence of a second Higgs doublet in Nature could lead to a cosmological first order electroweak phase transition and explain the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. We explore the parameter space of such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 G. C. Dorsch , S. J. Huber , K. Mimasu , J. M. No

We make an attempt to identify regions in a Type II Two-Higgs Doublet Model, which correspond to a metastable electroweak vacuum with lifetime larger than the age of the universe. We analyse scenarios which retain perturbative unitarity up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

The Higgs sector of models beyond the standard model requires special attention and study, since through them, a natural explanation can be offered to current questions such as the big differences in the values of the masses of the quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-19 S. R. Juarez W. , D. Morales C. , P. Kielanowski

The measurement of the Higgs mass at the LHC has confirmed that the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is a shallow local minimum and is not absolutely stable. In addition to a probable unacceptably fast tunneling to the deep true minimum,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Mahdi Torabian

The basic aim of physics studies at the LHC is to unravel the mechanism responsible for the spontaneous symmetry breaking in the Standard Model (SM). In the currently accepted theoretical picture, this translates into finding `direct'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Rohini M. Godbole

Recent excesses across different search modes of the collaborations at the LHC seem to indicate the presence of a Higgs-like scalar particle at 125 GeV. Using the current data sets, we review and update analyses addressing the extent to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-28 Aleksandr Azatov , Roberto Contino , Jamison Galloway

In the Higgs portal framework, the Higgs field generally mixes with the Standard Model singlet leading to the existence of two states, one of which is identified with the 125 GeV scalar observed at the LHC. In this work, we analyse direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Adam Falkowski , Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev