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This paper is concerned with the elliptic equation $-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda }{(a-u)^p}$ in a connected, bounded $C^2$ domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$ subject to zero Dirichlet boundary conditions, where $\lambda>0$, $N\geq 1$, $p>0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Huyuan Chen , Ying Wang , Feng Zhou

An asymptotic analysis of the Gunn effect in two-dimensional samples of bulk n-GaAs with circular contacts is presented. A moving pulse far from contacts is approximated by a moving free boundary separating regions where the electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 L. L. Bonilla , R. Escobedo , F. J. Higuera

Membranes are an important subject of study in physical chemistry and biology. They can be considered as material surfaces with a surface energy depending on the curvature tensor. Usually, mathematical models developed in the literature…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Sergey Gavrilyuk , Henri Gouin

We study the existence and multiplicity of solutions of the following free boundary problem $$ (P)\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} \del u &=& \lam ( \eps +(1-\eps ) H(u-\mu))~ \hspace{3mm}&\text{in}~\Omega (t)\\ u&=&…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Ahlem Abdelouahab , Sabri Bensid

We study systems containing electrons and nuclei. Based on the fact that the thermodynamic limit exists for systems with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we prove that the same limit is obtained if one imposes other boundary conditions such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Hasler , Jan Philip Solovej

The amplification of an external signal is a key step in direction sensing of biological cells. We consider a simple model for the response to a time-depending signal, which was previously proposed by the last three authors. The model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Anna Logioti , Barbara Niethammer , Matthias Röger , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Consider a lipid membrane with a free exposed edge. The energy describing this membrane is quadratic in the extrinsic curvature of its geometry; that describing the edge is proportional to its length. In this note we determine the boundary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Capovilla , J. Guven , J. A. Santiago

We perform an analytical investigation of the cell interface dynamics in the framework of a minimal phase field model of cell motility suggested in [1], which consists of two coupled evolution equations for the order parameter and a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-04 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy

We study a free boundary problem arising from the theory of thermal insulation. The outstanding feature of this set optimization problem is that the boundary of the set being optimized is not a level surface of a harmonic function, but…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Luis A. Caffarelli , Dennis Kriventsov

In this paper we present an individual-based mechanical model that describes the dynamics of two contiguous cell populations with different proliferative and mechanical characteristics. An off-lattice modelling approach is considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Tommaso Lorenzi , Philip J. Murray , Mariya Ptashnyk

This paper is mainly concerned with the free boundary problem for an approximate model (for example, arising from the study of sonoluminescence) of a gas bubble of finite mass enclosed within a bounded incompressible viscous liquid,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Chengchun Hao , Tao Luo , Siqi Yang

We study a free boundary problem describing a tubular soap film bridge driven by an electrostatic force. To realize the electrostatic force, the soap film bridge is placed inside an outer metal cylinder and a voltage difference between this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Lina Sophie Schmitz

A new homogenization-free boundary condition is introduced for the design of metasurfaces. The boundary condition, linking the tangential electric field to the induced surface current density within a unit cell, is described as a matrix…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Jordan Budhu , Raphael Pestourie

For the two-phase membrane problem $ \Delta u = {\lambda_+\over 2} \chi_{\{u>0\}} - {\lambda_-\over 2} \chi_{\{u<0\}} ,$ where $\lambda_+> 0$ and $\lambda_->0 ,$ we prove in two dimensions that the free boundary is in a neighborhood of each…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henrik Shahgholian , Georg S. Weiss

A number of important results of studying large deformations of hyper-elastic shells are obtained using discrete methods of mathematical physics. In the present paper, using the variational method for solving nonlinear boundary problems of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 V. A. Trotsenko

We investigate the global existence of weak solutions to a free boundary problem governing the evolution of finitely extensible bead-spring chains in dilute polymers. We construct weak solutions of the two-phase model by performing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Donatella Donatelli , Konstantina Trivisa

We consider a nonlinear, free boundary fluid-structure interaction model in a bounded domain. The viscous incompressible fluid interacts with a nonlinear elastic body on the common boundary via the velocity and stress matching conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Yizhao Qin , Pengfei Yao

A free boundary value problem related to the genesis of multispecies granular biofilms is presented. The granular biofilm is modelled as a spherical free boundary domain with radial symmetry. The proposed model is conceived in the framework…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-31 F. Russo , M. R. Mattei , A. Tenore , B. D'Acunto , V. Luongo , L. Frunzo

In this paper, we consider the motion of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) with resistivity in a domain bounded by a free surface. The free boundary problem for MHD is an important problem not only for mathematical fluid dynamics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Kenta Oishi , Yoshihiro Shibata

The paper studies the equilibrium configurations of inextensible elastic membranes exhibiting lateral fluidity. Using a continuum description of the membrane's motions based on the surface Navier--Stokes equations with bending forces, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Maxim A. Olshanskii
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