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Related papers: Towards Relativistic Skyrmions

200 papers

We consider various forms of the mass term that can be used in the Skyrme model and their implications on the properties of baryonic states. We show that, with an appropriate choice for the mass term, without changing the asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. B. Kopeliovich , B. Piette , W. J. Zakrzewski

We revisit the canonical formulation of spin hydrodynamics for Dirac fermions with a general thermal vorticity. The orders of the general thermal vorticity and the corresponding spin variables are considered independently from those of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Lixin Yang , Li Yan

The Skyrme model is considered quantum mechanically ab initio in various irreducible representations of the SU(2) group. The canonical quantization procedure yields negative mass correction ensuring existence of stabile soliton solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Acus , E. Norvaišas

This paper is a PhD thesis defended at Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy on 18 December, 1998. The following (abbreviated) statements represent the main results of the work: 1.Each of SU(2) representation j yields the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Acus , E. Norvaisas

We investigate the large baryon number sector of the Einstein-Skyrme model as a possible model for baryon stars. Gravitating hedgehog skyrmions have been investigated previously and the existence of stable solitonic stars excluded due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 B. M. A. G. Piette , G. I. Probert

We discuss the generalization of the Dirac equations and spinors in momentum space to free unstable spin-$1/2$ fermions taking into account the fundamental requirement of Lorentz covariance. We derive the generalized adjoint Dirac equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-08 Bernd A. Kniehl , Alberto Sirlin

We study various properties of a one parameter mass term for the Skyrme model, originating from the works of Kopeliovich, Piette and Zakrzewski, through the use of axially symmetric solutions obtained numerically by simulated-annealing.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Merlin C. Davies , Luc Marleau

It is demonstrated how in the soliton approach to baryons a small but non-vanishing matrix element of the axial singlet current is obtained. Furthermore it is shown that these models also provide a mechanism to disentangle the ``matter" and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Weigel

Skyrmions are extended field configurations, initially proposed to describe baryons as topological solitons in an effective field theory of mesons. We investigate and confirm the existence of skyrmions within the electroweak sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Juan Carlos Criado , Valentin V. Khoze , Michael Spannowsky

We study static and transport properties of Skyrmions living within a finite spatial volume in a flat (3+1)-dimensional spacetime. In particular, we derive an explicit analytic expression for the compression modulus corresponding to these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 F. Canfora , N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis

We propose a higher-order Skyrme model with derivative terms of eighth, tenth and twelfth order. Our construction yields simple and easy-to-interpret higher-order Lagrangians. We first show that a Skyrmion with higher-order terms proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

In terms of the relational approach to space-time geometry and physical interactions, we show that the Dirac equation for a free fermion in the momentum representation can be obtained starting from a binary system of complex relations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Anton V. Solov'yov

Using a Dirac-matrix substitution rule, applied to the electric charge, the anomalous magnetic moments of fermions are incorporated in local form in the two-body relativistic wave equations of constraint theory. The structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

The characteristic predictions of chiral soliton models - the Skyrme model and its extentions - are discussed. The chiral soliton models prediction of dibaryon states with masses below NN-pion threshold is in qualitative agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir Kopeliovich

We present a summary of work done on dense hadronic matter, based on the Skyrme model, which provides a unified approach to high density, valid in the large $N_c$ limit. In our picture, dense hadronic matter is described by the {\em…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Byung-Yoon Park , Hee-Jung Lee , Vicente Vento , Joon-Il Kim , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We systematically analyze the impact of dilatonic dynamics on Skyrme spheres, crystals and branes. The effects of the dilatonic model parameters, encompassing different underlying near-conformal dynamics, on the macroscopic properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-09 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Matias Torres , Francesco Sannino

We consider the reaction dynamics of bosons with negative parity and spin $0$ or $1$ and fermions with positive parity and spin $\frac{1}{2}$ or $\frac{3}{2}$. Such systems are of central importance for the computation of the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Yonggoo Heo , Matthias F. M. Lutz

We develop a one-parameter family of static baby Skyrme models that do not require a potential term to admit topological solitons. This is a novel property as the standard baby Skyrme model must contain a potential term in order to have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 Jennifer Ashcroft , Mareike Haberichter , Steffen Krusch

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model is considered to be useful in describing hadrons (Skyrmions) in low energy hadron physics and the approximate behavior of the global texture. Here we investigate the properties of the static solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Chul H. Lee , Joon Ha Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

A version of the Dirac equation is derived from first principles using a combination of quaternions and multivariate 4-vectors. The nilpotent form of the operators used allows us to derive explicit expressions for the wavefunctions of free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , John P. Cullerne