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Heavy flavour physics provides excellent opportunities to indirectly search for new physics at very high energy scales and to study hadron properties for deep understanding of the strong interaction. The LHCb experiment has been playing a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-23 Shanzhen Chen , Yiming Li , Wenbin Qian , Zhihong Shen , Yuehong Xie , Zhenwei Yang , Liming Zhang , Yanxi Zhang

A general overview on the role of heavy quarks as probes of the medium formed in high energy nuclear collisions is presented. Experimental data compared to model calculations at low and moderate pT are exploited to extract information on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrea Beraudo

We discuss heavy-flavor production at hadron colliders in recent global QCD analyses to determine parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton. We discuss heavy-flavor treatments in precision theory predictions at the LHC. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Marco Guzzi , Alim Ablat , Sayipjamal Dulat , Tie-Jiun Hou , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Ibrahim Sitiwaldi , Keping Xie , C. -P. Yuan

Extending the Standard Model with higher-dimensional operators in an effective-field-theory (EFT) approach provides a systematic framework to study new-physics (NP) effects from a bottom-up perspective, as long as the NP scale is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Marzia Bordone , Oscar Catà , Thorsten Feldmann

The Linear Boltzmann Transport (LBT) model coupled to hydrodynamical background is extended to include transport of both light partons and heavy quarks through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The LBT model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Shanshan Cao , Tan Luo , Guang-You Qin , Xin-Nian Wang

Although searches for new physics at the CERN Large Hadron Collider will probably dominate the the agenda of the experimental high energy physics community during the next decade or more, high-intensity experiments at the tau-charm and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-03 Stephen Lars Olsen

Studying heavy flavour physics is driven by multiple motivations: to probe our theoretical control over QCD; enhance our information on gluon and sea quark structure functions; use heavy flavour production as signal for the onset of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Bigi

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will open a new era in high energy physics. The expected large cross section for heavy flavour production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 14 TeV will allow detailed studies of the production…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Alessandro Grelli , Andre Mischke

The application of the tensor formalism of the heavy quark effective theory (HQET) at leading order to strong decays of heavy hadrons is presented. Comparisons between experimental and theoretical predictions of ratios of decay rates for B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Tregoures , W. Roberts

This is a brief pedagogic introduction to searches for new physics with top quarks. It covers indirect searches for heavy new particles based on standard model effective theory and direct searches for new signatures of a light hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-05 Susanne Westhoff

Measurements at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory have revealed strong modification of the jet structure in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, which can be attributed to the interaction of hard…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 Andre Mischke

As new experimental data arrive from the LHC the prospect of indirectly detecting new physics through precision tests of the Standard Model grows more exciting. Precise experimental and theoretical inputs are required to test the unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-11 Christopher Monahan

Flavour-changing neutral currents are extremely rare processes in the standard model that can be sensitive to various new physics effects. The summary of the latest experimental results from the LHC experiments is given. Preliminary results…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-09 Kirill Skovpen

The application of machine learning (ML) in high energy physics (HEP), specifically in heavy-flavor jet tagging at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments, has experienced remarkable growth and innovation in the past decade. This review…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-23 Spandan Mondal , Luca Mastrolorenzo

We consider a comprehensive set of simplified models that contribute to final states with top and bottom quarks at the LHC. These simplified models are used to create minimal search strategies that ensure optimal coverage of new heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Rouven Essig , Eder Izaguirre , Jared Kaplan , Jay G. Wacker

The role of charm in testing the Standard Model description of quark mixing and CP violation through measurements of lifetimes, decay constants and semileptonic form factors is reviewed. Together with Lattice QCD, charm has the potential…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Shipsey

We consider the phenomenology at the Large Hadron Collider of new heavy vector-like quarks which couple mainly to the third generation quarks via Yukawa interactions, with special emphasis on non-standard doublet representations which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Naveen Gaur , Daisuke Harada , Yasuhiro Okada , Luca Panizzi

Precision studies of flavour-changing processes involving quarks and leptons provide a number of ways to improve knowledge of the Standard Model and search for physics beyond it. There are excellent short- and mid-term prospects for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-07 The ATLAS Collaboration , Belle II Collaboration , CMS Collaboration , LHCb Collaboration

For a long time, investigation into the weak interactions of quarks has guided us toward understanding the Standard Model we know today. Now in the era of high precision, these studies are still one of the most promising avenues for peering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-20 Matthew Wingate

We reconsider the construction and matching of the vector and axial currents in Wilson Chiral Perturbation Theory (WChPT), the low-energy effective theory for lattice QCD with Wilson fermions. In particular, we discuss in detail the impact…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Sinya Aoki , Oliver Bar , Stephen R. Sharpe