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The Euler-Poisson system is a fundamental two-fluid model to describe the dynamics of the plasma consisting of compressible electrons and a uniform ion background. By using the dispersive Klein-Gordon effect, Guo \cite{Guo98} first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Juhi Jang , Dong Li , Xiaoyi Zhang

The theory of integrable systems of Hamiltonian PDEs and their near-integrable deformations is used to study evolution equations resulting from vertical-averages of the Euler system for two-layer stratified flows in an infinite 2D channel.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-24 R. Camassa , G. Falqui , G. Ortenzi

In this contribution we describe the role of several two-component integrable systems in the classical problem of shallow water waves. The starting point in our derivation is the Euler equation for an incompressible fluid, the equation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-10-14 Rossen I. Ivanov

We search for smooth periodic solutions for the system of quasi-linear PDEs known as the Lax dispersionless reduction of the Benney moments chain. It is naturally related to the existence of a polynomial in momenta integral for a Classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-19 Michael , Bialy , Andrey Mironov

The interest in the Camassa-Holm equation inspired the search for various generalizations of this equation with interesting properties and applications. In this letter we deal with such a two-component integrable system of coupled…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-07-14 Adrian Constantin , Rossen I. Ivanov

Vibrations of an elastic rod are described by a Sturm-Liouville system. We present a general discussion of isospectral (spectrum preserving) deformations of such a system. We interpret one family of such deformations in terms of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-30 Xiang-Ke Chang , Jacek Szmigielski

Existence and admissibility of $\delta$-shock type solution is discussed for the following nonconvex strictly hyperbolic system arising in studues of plasmas: \pa_t u + \pa_x \big(\Sfrac{u^2+v^2}{2} \big) &=0 \pa_t v +\pa_x(v(u-1))&=0. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Henrik Kalisch , Darko Mitrovic

We use a sticky particle method to show global existence of (energy) conservative sticky $N$-peakon solutions to the modified Camassa-Holm equation. A dispersion regularization is provided as a selection principle for the uniqueness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Gao Yu

This paper extends, to a class of systems of semi-linear hyperbolic second order PDEs in three variables, the geometric study of a single nonlinear hyperbolic PDE in the plane as presented in [Anderson I.M., Kamran N., Duke Math. J. 87…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Sara Froehlich

Bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of soliton equations are derived from geometric non-stretching (inelastic) curve flows in the Hermitian symmetric spaces $SU(n+1)/U(n)$ and $SO(2n)/U(n)$. The derivation uses Hasimoto variables defined by a moving…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-02 Ahmed M. G. Ahmed , Stephen C. Anco , Esmaeel Asadi

We investigate the dispersionless Veselov-Novikov (dVN) equation based on the framework of dispersionless two-component BKP hierarchy. Symmetry constraints for real dVN system are considered. It is shown that under symmetry reductions, the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Jen-Hsu Chang , Yu-Tung Chen

We develop a direct method for solving a modified Camassa-Holm equation with cubic nonlinearity and linear dispersion under the rapidly decreasing vanishing boundary condition. We obtain a compact parametric representation for the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Yoshimasa Matsuno

The Novikov equation is a peakon equation with cubic nonlinearity which, like the Camassa-Holm and the Degasperis-Procesi, is completely integrable. In this article, we study the spectral and linear stability of peakon solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Stéphane Lafortune

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a two-component generalization of the Novikov equation with cubic nonlinearity -- an integrable system whose solutions may develop strong nonlinear phenomena such as gradient blow-up and interactions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Yan Rybalko

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

In this paper, a compressible viscous-dispersive Euler system in one space dimension in the context of quantum hydrodynamics is considered. The purpose of this study is twofold. First, it is shown that the system is locally well-posed. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Ramón G. Plaza , Delyan Zhelyazov

We consider a one-parameter family of non-evolutionary partial differential equations which includes the integrable Camassa-Holm equation and a new equation first isolated by Degasperis and Procesi. A Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Degasperis , D. D. Holm , A. N. W. Hone

A fully discrete Galerkin scheme for a thermodynamically consistent transient Max-well-Stefan system for the mass particle densities, coupled to the Poisson equation for the electric potential, is investigated. The system models the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Ansgar Jüngel , Oliver Leingang

The modified Camassa-Holm equation (also called FORQ) is one of numerous $cousins$ of the Camassa-Holm equation possessing non-smoth solitons ($peakons$) as special solutions. The peakon sector of solutions is not uniquely defined: in one…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-18 Xiang-Ke Chang , Jacek Szmigielski

In this paper, we show that the peakon (peaked soliton) solutions can be recovered from the smooth soliton solutions, in the sense that there exists a sequence of smooth N-soliton solutions of the dispersion Camassa-Holm equation converging…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Fengfeng Dong , Lingjun Zhou
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