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Related papers: Banks-Casher-type relation for the BCS gap at high…

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Neither the chiral limit nor finite baryon density can be simulated directly in lattice QCD, which severely limits our understanding of the QCD phase diagram. In this review I collect results for the phase structure in an extended parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Owe Philipsen

We study the BCS energy gap $\Xi$ in the high-density limit and derive an asymptotic formula, which strongly depends on the strength of the interaction potential $V$ on the Fermi surface. In combination with the recent result by one of us…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Joscha Henheik , Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen

The gap equations lie at the core of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, a standard tool in the description of superfluidity. As a set of non-linear integral equations, the gap equations' inherent difficulties oftentimes hinder even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Georgios Palkanoglou , Alexandros Gezerlis

We present results from lattice calculations on the thermodynamics of QCD at non-zero temperature and baryon chemical potential and discuss the role of resonances for the occurrence of the transition to the quark-gluon plasma in hot and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Frithjof Karsch

I report the results of a series of works on the phase diagram of theories with a different number of colors and/or quarks in a different representation than in QCD. Similarities as well as differences as compared to the real world are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Tomas Brauner

We employ the lattice QCD data on Taylor expansion coefficients to extend our previous parametrization of the equation of state to finite baryon density. When we take into account lattice spacing and quark mass dependence of the hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Pasi Huovinen , Peter Petreczky , Christian Schmidt

Charting the phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at large density is a challenging task due to the complex action problem in lattice simulations. Through simulations at imaginary baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ we observe that,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-03 Szabolcs Borsányi , Zoltán Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Piyush Kumar , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pásztor , Chik Him Wong

The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is explored as a function of temperature and baryon number density. We investigate the possible simultaneous formation of condensates in the conventional quark--anti-quark channel (breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges

The quark number susceptibility is expressed as an integral in terms of dressed quark propagator and dressed vector vertex. It is then investigated with the latter two- and three-point functions confronted with a Dyson-Schwinger equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Min He , Jian-Feng Li , Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

We test the quark mass dependence implemented in the quasiparticle dispersion relations of our quasiparticle model for the QCD equation of state by comparing with recently available lattice QCD data near $T_c$ employing almost physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-28 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer

Using an effective strongly coupled lattice QCD Hamiltonian and Wilson fermions we calculate the equation of state for cold and dense quark matter by constructing an ansatz which exactly diagonalizes the Hamiltonian to second order in field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuo Umino

We determine the onset of Quarkyonic Matter corresponding to values of temperature and baryon chemical potential at which the quark phase space density becomes one. At zero temperature for baryon chemical potentials below the mass of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-19 Marcus Bluhm , Yuki Fujimoto , Larry McLerran , Marlene Nahrgang

Important progress in understanding the behavior of hadronic matter at high density has been achieved recently, by adapting the techniques of condensed matter theory. At asymptotic densities, the combination of asymptotic freedom and BCS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Krishna Rajagopal , Frank Wilczek

We show that the presence of a driven bond in an otherwise diffusive lattice gas with simple exclusion interaction results in long-range density-density correlation in its stationary state. In dimensions $d>1$ we show that in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-18 Tridib Sadhu , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel

The phase structure of hadronic matter at high density relevant to the physics of compact stars and relativistic heavy-ion collisions is studied in a low-energy effective quark theory. The relevant phases that figure are (1) chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kurt Langfeld , Mannque Rho

We describe our recent proposal that distinct phases of gauge theories with fundamental quarks translate into specific types of low-energy behavior in Dirac spectral density. The resulting scenario is built around new evidence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-01 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth

We study the phase structure of QCD at high temperature and density by lattice QCD simulations adopting a histogram method. The quark mass dependence and the chemical potential dependence of the nature of phase transition are investigated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-25 Shinji Ejiri

We explore the possibility that QCD may undergo a phase transition as a function of the strange quark mass. This would hint towards models with ``spontaneous color symmetry breaking'' in the vacuum. For two light quark flavors we classify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Wetterich

We study lattice two-color QCD (QC$_2$D) with two flavors of staggered fermions at imaginary and real quark chemical potential $\mu_q$ and $T>T_c$. We employ various methods of extrapolation of the quark number density from imaginary to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-16 A. Begun , V. G. Bornyakov , N. V. Gerasimeniuk , V. A. Goy , A. Nakamura , R. N. Rogalyov

Chiral symmetry breaking in Quantum Chromodynamics is associated with the low lying spectral modes of the Dirac operator according to the Banks-Casher relation. Here we study how removal of a variable number of low lying modes from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-04 L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang , M. Schröck