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In this work we investigate the rate of convergence to equilibrium for subcritical solutions to the Becker-D\"oring equations with physically relevant coagulation and fragmentation coefficients and mild assumptions on the given initial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-16 José A. Cañizo , Amit Einav , Bertrand Lods

Under the condition of detailed balance and some additional restrictions on the size of the coefficients, we identify the equilibrium distribution to which solutions of the discrete coagulation-fragmentation system of equations converge for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-19 José Alfredo Cañizo

A class of linear kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with a non-trivial diffusion matrix and with periodic boundary conditions in the spatial variable is considered. After formulating the problem in a geometric setting, the question of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-03 Simone Calogero

For the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with hard po- tentials and Grad's cutoff (e.g. hard spheres), we give quantitative estimates of exponential convergence to equilibrium, and we show that the rate of exponential decay is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot

This paper is concerned with a chemotaxis aggregation model for cells, more precisely with a parabolic-elliptic semilinear Patlak-Keller-Segel system in a ball of $\mathbb{R}^N$ for $N\geq 2$. For $N=2$, this system is well known for its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Alexandre Montaru

We investigate the large-time behavior of the solutions of the two-dimensional Keller-Segel system in self-similar variables, when the total mass is subcritical, that is less than 8\pi after a proper adimensionalization. It was known from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Juan Campos Serrano , Jean Dolbeault

This paper deals with the long time behavior of solutions to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation. The interactions considered are the so-called (non cut-off and non mollified) hard potentials. We prove an exponential in time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Isabelle Tristani

In a recent result by the authors (ref. [1]) it was proved that solutions of the self-similar fragmentation equation converge to equilibrium exponentially fast. This was done by showing a spectral gap in weighted $L^2$ spaces of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-06 María J. Cáceres , José A. Cañizo , Stéphane Mischler

This paper continues the authors' previous study (SIAM J. Math. Anal., 2016) of the trend toward equilibrium of the Becker-D\"oring equations with subcritical mass, by characterizing certain fine properties of solutions to the linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Ryan Murray , Robert Pego

The time decay of fully discrete finite-volume approximations of porous-medium and fast-diffusion equations with Neumann or periodic boundary conditions is proved in the entropy sense. The algebraic or exponential decay rates are computed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Ansgar Jüngel , Stefan Schuchnigg

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard spheres (with constant restitution coefficient $\alpha \in (0,1)$) under the thermalization induced by a host medium with a fixed Maxwellian distribution. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-20 José Alfredo Cañizo , Bertrand Lods

We study the global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior for a semilinear damped wave equation with Neumann boundary conditions, modelling a one-dimensional linearly elastic body interacting with a rigid substrate through an adhesive…

In this study, utilizing a specific exponential weighting function, we investigate the uniform exponential convergence of weighted Birkhoff averages along decaying waves and delve into several related variants. A key distinction from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Zhicheng Tong , Yong Li

Von Neumann's original proof of the ergodic theorem is revisited. A uniform convergence rate is established under the assumption that one can control the density of the spectrum of the underlying self-adjoint operator when restricted to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Baptiste Morisse

We show uniform-in-time propagation of algebraic and stretched exponential moments for the Becker-D\"oring equations. Our proof is based upon a suitable use of the maximum principle together with known rates of convergence to equilibrium.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 José A. Cañizo , Amit Einav , Bertrand Lods

Kinetically constrained models (KCMs) were introduced by physicists to model the liquid-glass transition. They are interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in which each element of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ can be in state 0 or 1 and tries to…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Laure Marêché

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations describing the reversible reaction of two species $\mathcal{U}, \mathcal{V}$ forming a third species $\mathcal{W}$ and vice versa according to mass action law kinetics with arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Klemens Fellner , El-Haj Laamri

The paper considers the convergence to equilibrium for measure solutions of the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for hard potentials with angular cutoff. We prove the exponential sharp rate of strong convergence to equilibrium for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Lu Xuguang , Clément Mouhot

We investigate the existence of steady states and exponential decay for hypocoercive Fokker--Planck equations on the whole space with drift terms that are linear in the position variable. For this class of equations, we first establish that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Anton Arnold , Jan Erb

This paper is concerned with the uniqueness of solutions to the following nonlocal semi-linear elliptic equation \begin{equation}\label{ellip}\tag{$\ast$} \Delta u-\beta u+\lambda\frac{e^u}{\int_{\Omega}e^u}=0~\mathrm{in}~\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Jun Wang , Zhi-An Wang , Wen Yang
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