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Violating the strong constraint of double field theory, non-geometric fluxes were argued to give rise to noncommutative/nonassociative structures. We derive in a rather pedestrian physicist way a differential geometry on the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Michael Fuchs

We examine string-theory orientifold planes of various types including the Sp and SO-odd planes, and deduce the gravitational Chern-Simons couplings on their world-volumes. Consistency checks are carried out in different spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sunil Mukhi , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We investigate geometric and combinatorial aspects of the mysterious relationship between the action of the motivic Galois group on the motivic fundamental group of the projective line punctured at zero, infinity, and N-th roots of unity,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Alexander B. Goncharov

For even dimensional smooth complete intersections, of dimension at least 4, of two quadric hypersurfaces in a projective space, we study the genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants by the monodromy group of its whole family. We compute the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Xiaowen Hu

Let X be a Gorenstein orbifold and let Y be a crepant resolution of X. We state a conjecture relating the genus-zero Gromov--Witten invariants of X to those of Y, which differs in general from the Crepant Resolution Conjectures of Ruan and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tom Coates , Hiroshi Iritani , Hsian-Hua Tseng

Interacting particle systems undergoing repeated mutation and selection steps model genetic evolution, and also describe a broad class of sequential Monte Carlo methods. The genealogical tree embedded into the system is important in both…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Suzie Brown , Paul A. Jenkins , Adam M. Johansen , Jere Koskela

We give two proofs of a conjecture of Hori and Vafa which expresses the J-function (i.e, the generating function for 1-point descendant Gromov-Witten invariants) of a Grassmannian in terms of the J-function of a product of projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aaron Bertram , Ionut Ciocan-Fontanine , Bumsig Kim

This thesis focuses on developing "stacky" versions of contact structures, extending the classical notion of contact structures on manifolds. A fruitful approach is to study contact structures using line bundle-valued $1$-forms.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Antonio Maglio

The fact that graviton propagator contains not only one but two tensorial components excludes a unique definition of the running behavior of the gravitational constant, while at low energies gravitation is characterized solely by Newton's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-23 Duojie Jimu , Tomislav Prokopec

Using Morita type stratifications, we establish a one-to-one correspondence between geometric vector fields on a separated differentiable stack and stratified vector fields on its orbit space. This correspondence enables us to derive a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Mateus de Melo , Juan Sebastian Herrera-Carmona , Fabricio Valencia

In this paper, we study the all genus Gromov-Witten theory for any GKM orbifold $X$. We generalize the Givental formula which is studied in the smooth case in \cite{Giv2} \cite{Giv3} \cite{Giv4} to the orbifold case. Specifically, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Zhengyu Zong

Using a geometric argument building on our new theory of graded sheaves, we compute the categorical trace and Drinfel'd center of the (graded) finite Hecke category $\mathsf{H}_W^\mathsf{gr} = \mathsf{Ch}^b(\mathsf{SBim}_W)$ in terms of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Quoc P. Ho , Penghui Li

We characterize transversality, non-transversality properties on the moduli space of genus 0 stable maps to a rational projective surface. If a target space is equipped with a real structure, i.e, anti-holomorphic involution, then the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Seongchun Kwon

The first part of this work constructs positive-genus real Gromov-Witten invariants of real-orientable symplectic manifolds of odd "complex" dimensions; the present part focuses on their properties that are essential for actually working…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

In [Gi3] Givental introduced and studied a space of formal genus zero Gromov-Witten theories $GW_0$, i.e. functions satisfying string and dilaton equations and topological recursion relations. A central role in the theory plays the geometry…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Evgeny Feigin

We prove that a sequence of holomorphic discs with totally real boundary conditions has a subsequence that Gromov converges to a stable holomorphic map of genus zero with connected boundary provided that the sequence is bounded and has…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Urs Frauenfelder , Kai Zehmisch

Given a (projective) conifold transition of smooth projective threefolds from $X$ to $Y$, we show that if the Gromov--Witten/Pandharipande--Thomas descendent correspondence holds for the resolution $Y$, then it also holds for the smoothing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Yinbang Lin , Sz-Sheng Wang

The article investigates the following question: given a projective variety X acted on by a connected and reductive group G, which is the relationship between the Gromov-Witten invariants of X and those of X//G? In this study we shall also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihai Halic

In the present paper we investigate the metric space $\cal M$ consisting of isometry classes of compact metric spaces, endowed with the Gromov-Hausdorff metric. We show that for any finite subset $M$ from a sufficiently small neighborhood…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Alexander Ivanov , Alexey Tuzhilin

We discuss how concepts such as geodesic length and the volume of space-time can appear in 2d topological gravity. We then construct a detailed mapping between the reduced Hermitian matrix model and 2d topological gravity at genus zero.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , M. G. Harris , M. Weis