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Related papers: RR Lyrae stars seen from space

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A high percentage of the astrophysically important RR Lyrae stars show a periodic amplitude and/or phase modulation of their pulsation cycles. More than a century after its discovery, this "Blazhko effect" still lacks acceptable theoretical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 Katrien Kolenberg , Stefano Bagnulo

We present the analysis of the CoRoT star 105288363, a new Blazhko RR Lyrae star of type RRab (f0 = 1.7623 c/d), observed with the CoRoT space craft during the second long run in direction of the galactic center (LRc02, time base 145 d).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-14 E. Guggenberger , K. Kolenberg , E. Chapellier , E. Poretti , R. Szabó , J. M. Benkő , M. Paparó

RR Lyr is one of the most studied variable stars. Its light curve has been regularly monitored since the discovery of the periodic variability in 1899. Analysis of all observed maxima allows us to identify two primary pulsation states…

The CoRoT (Convection, Rotation and planetary Transits) space mission provides a valuable opportunity to monitor stars with uninterrupted time sampling for up to 150 days at a time. The study of RR Lyrae stars, performed in the framework of…

A new, extended time-series photometry of M3 RR Lyrae stars has revealed that four of the ten double-mode stars show large-amplitude Blazhko modulation of both radial modes. The first, detailed analysis of the peculiar behavior of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Jurcsik , P. Smitola , G. Hajdu , J. Nuspl

The observations of the photometric space telescopes CoRoT and Kepler show numerous Blazhko RR Lyrae stars which have non-repetitive modulation cycles. The phenomenon can be explained by multi-periodic, stochastic or chaotic processes. From…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-15 J. M. Benkő , M. Paparó

The stellar parameters of RR Lyrae stars vary considerably over a pulsation cycle, and their determination is crucial for stellar modelling. We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of the pulsating star RR Lyr, the prototype of its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 L. Fossati , K. Kolenberg , D. V. Shulyak , A. Elmasli , V. Tsymbal , T. G. Barnes , E. Guggenberger , O. Kochukhov

Pulsations in RR Lyrae stars and classical Cepheids were thought to be relatively simple since they typically pulsate only in one or two radial modes. This picture changes at a closer look when modulation or additional low-amplitude signals…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-24 H. Netzel

We present the analysis of the top-quality photometry of RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster NGC 6362, gathered over 11 observing seasons by the CASE project. 16 stars are fundamental mode pulsators (RRab stars) and 16 are first overtone…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-28 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik , J. Kaluzny , W. Pych , M. Rozyczka , I. B. Thompson

We present the analysis of the Blazhko effect - quasi-periodic modulation of pulsation amplitude and/or phase - in the Galactic bulge first overtone RR Lyrae stars (RRc). We used the data gathered during the fourth phase of the Optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-14 Henryka Netzel , Radoslaw Smolec , Igor Soszynski , Andrzej Udalski

V473 Lyrae is the only Galactic Cepheid with confirmed periodic amplitude and phase variations similar to the Blazhko effect observed in RR Lyrae stars. We collected all available photometric data and some radial velocity measurements to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 László Molnár , László Szabados

Additional low-amplitude signals are observed in many RR Lyrae stars, beside the pulsations in radial modes. The most common ones are short-period signals forming a period ratio of around 0.60--0.65 with the first overtone, or long-period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-27 H. Netzel , L. Molnar , E. Plachy , J. M. Benko

Thanks to the space missions CoRoT and Kepler new oscillation frequencies have been discovered in the Fourier spectra of Blazhko RR Lyrae stars. The period doubling (PD) yields half-integer frequencies between the fundamental mode and its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 József M. Benkő , Róbert Szabó

The knowledge of accurate stellar parameters is a keystone in several fields of stellar astrophysics, such as asteroseismology and stellar evolution. Although the fundamental parameters can be derived both from spectroscopy and multicolour…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Katrien Kolenberg , Luca Fossati , Denis Shulyak , Holger Pikall , Thomas G. Barnes , Oleg Kochukhov , Vadim Tsymbal

Amplitude and period variations have been detected in almost all types of pulsating stars. Many of these modulations are nearly periodic. In RR Lyrae stars the phenomenon in known as the Blazhko Effect. Because of the observed similarities,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-26 Michel Breger

The history of the observations of RR Lyr variables started in the XIXth century, more than 120 years ago. The very long time baseline of available data combined with the short period of RR Lyrae variables offer an unique opportunity to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Ennio Poretti , Jean-Francois Le Borgne , Alain Klotz , Maurice Audejean , Kenji Hirosawa

We investigated period doubling, a well-known phenomenon in dynamical systems, for the first time in RR Lyrae models. These studies provide theoretical background for the recent discovery of period doubling in some Blazhko RR Lyrae stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Z. Kolláth , L. Molnár , R. Szabó

Period study of 321 fundamental mode galactic field RR Lyrae type stars (RRab), which had appropriate data in ASAS and SuperWASP surveys, brighter than 12.5 mag in maximum light was performed. We found 100 stars to be definitely modulated.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Marek Skarka

The light curves of many Blazhko stars exhibit intervals in which successive pulsation maxima alternate between two levels in a way that is characteristic of period-doubling. In addition, hydrocode models of these stars have clearly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-15 Paul H. Bryant

About a dozen field RR Lyrae stars have been observed with the 24-inch Heyde-Zeiss telescope of the Konkoly Observatory at Sv\'abhegy, Budapest, since its refurbishment in 2003. Most of the observing time is allocated for the investigation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Á. sódor