English
Related papers

Related papers: Structure of the phonon vacuum state

200 papers

We reconsider the theory of the half-filled lowest Landau level using the Chern-Simons formulation and study the grand-canonical potential in the random-phase approximation (RPA). Calculating the unperturbed response functions for current-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Dietel , Th. Koschny , W. Apel , W. Weller

The Pade approximant technique and the variational Monte Carlo method are applied to determine the ground-state energy of a finite number of charged bosons in two dimensions confined by a parabolic trap. The particles interact repulsively…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gonzalez , B. Partoens , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

An application of a self-consistent version of RPA to quantum field theory with broken symmetry is presented. Although our approach can be applied to any bosonic field theory, we specifically study the $\phi^4$ theory in 1+1 dimensions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Hansen , G. Chanfray , D. Davesne , P. Schuck

The dynamical effects of ground state correlations for excitation energies and transition strengths near the superfluid phase transition are studied in the soluble two level pairing model, in the context of the particle-particle self…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. J. V. de Passos , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza , F. Krmpotić

A two-phonon version of the relativistic quasiparticle time blocking approximation (RQTBA-2) represents a new class of many-body models for nuclear structure calculations based on the covariant energy density functional. As a fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Elena Litvinova , Peter Ring , Victor Tselyaev

We study the performance of permanent states (the bosonic counterpart of the Slater determinant state) as approximating functions for bosons, with the intention to develop variational methods based upon them. For a system of $N$ identical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-17 J. M. Zhang , H. F. Song , Y. Liu

The matrix equations of the random-phase approximation (RPA) are derived for the point-coupling Lagrangian of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model. Fully consistent RMF plus (quasiparticle) RPA illustrative calculations of the isoscalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

We have introduced a separable pairing force, which was adjusted to reproduce the pairing properties of the Gogny force in nuclear matter. This separable pairing force is able to describe in relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-19 Yuan Tian , Zhongyu Ma , Peter Ring

The general formulation of a technically advantageous method to find the ground state solution of the Schrodinger equation in configuration space for systems with a number of particles A greater than 4 is presented. The wave function is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nir Barnea , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

We study the ground state energy and ground states of systems coupling non-relativistic quantum particles and force-carrying Bose fields, such as radiation, in the quasi-classical approximation. The latter is very useful whenever the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Michele Correggi , Marco Falconi , Marco Olivieri

A relativistic mean field description of collective excitations of atomic nuclei is studied in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation (RRPA). In particular, results of RRPA calculations of multipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhong-yu Ma , A. Wandelt , Nguyen Van Giai , D. Vretenar , P. Ring , Li-gang Cao

A microscopic formalism is developed that includes the coupling to two particle-hole phonons in the particle-hole propagator by extending the dressed random phase approximation (DRPA) equation for a finite system. The resulting formalism is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. Barbieri , W. H. Dickhoff

It is well known that the Pauli principle plays a substantial role at low energies because the phonon operators are not ideal boson operators. Calculating the exact commutators between the quasiparticle and phonon operators one can take…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Mishev , V. V. Voronov

Preparing the ground state of a given Hamiltonian and estimating its ground energy are important but computationally hard tasks. However, given some additional information, these problems can be solved efficiently on a quantum computer. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 Lin Lin , Yu Tong

Linear response theories in the continuum capable of describing continuum spectra and dynamical correlations are presented. Our formulation is essentially the same as the continuum random-phase approximation (RPA) but suitable for uniform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

The Random Phase Approximation (RPA) and its variations and extensions are, without any doubt, the most widely used tools to describe Giant Resonances within a microscopic theory. In this chapter, we will start by discussing how RPA comes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-13 Gianluca Colo'

Large-scale calculations of the E1 strength are performed within the random phase approximation (RPA) based on the relativistic point-coupling mean field approach in order to derive the radiative neutron capture cross sections for all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Daoutidis , S. Goriely

Density functional theory is a preferred microscopic method for calculation of nuclear properties over the whole nuclear chart. Besides ground-state properties, which are calculated by Hartree-Fock theory, nuclear excitations can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-02 Anton Repko

A new Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation approach is presented. The corresponding ground state is variationally determined and exhibits a minimum energy. New solutions for the ground state, some with spontaneously broken symmetry, of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Simkovic , M. Smotlak , A. A. Raduta

The ground state equilibrium properties of copper-gold alloys have been explored with the state of art random phase approximation (RPA). Our estimated lattice constants agree with the experiment within a mean absolute percentage error…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-31 Niraj K. Nepal , Santosh Adhikari , Jefferson E. Bates , Adrienn Ruzsinszky