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Photoemission spectra for the isotropic two-leg t-J ladder are calculated at various hole-doping levels using exact diagonalization techniques. Low-energy sharp features caused by short-range antiferromagnetic correlations are observed at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Stephan Haas , Elbio Dagotto

In this article, we illustrate how the concept of slope limiter can be interpreted graphically, i.e., how the slope of reconstructed piecewise linear function is limited by four bounding lines that connect cell-averaged data and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Ling Zou

Parametric amplification is an interesting way of artificially increasing a MEMS Quality factor and could be helpful in many kinds of applications. This paper presents a theoretical study of this principle, based on Matlab/Simulink…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 L. Grasser , H. Mathias , F. Parrain , X. Le Roux , J. -P. Gilles

In field electron emission (FE) studies, it is important to check and analyse the quality and validity of results experimentally obtained from samples, using suitably plotted current-voltage [I(V)] measurements. For the traditional plotting…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Mohammad M. Allam , Richard G. Forbes , Marwan S. Mousa

Devices possessing the ability to sense both electrically and optically molecular targets are of fundamental and technological interest. Towards this end, it has been shown that covering the ends of gapped gold-nanorod-dimer nanoantennas…

Since many years, sub-60mV/decade switching has been reported in ferroelectric FETs. However, thus far these reports have lacked full physical explanation since they typically use a negative capacitance in the ferroelectric layer to be able…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Jan Van Houdt , Philippe Roussel

Parametric amplification is widely used in nanoelectro-mechanical systems to enhance the transduced mechanical signals. Although parametric amplification has been studied in different mechanical resonator systems, the nonlinear dynamics…

The existence of resonant enhanced transmission and collimation of light waves by subwavelength slits in metal films [for example, see T.W. Ebbesen et al., Nature (London) 391, 667 (1998) and H.J. Lezec et al., Science, 297, 820 (2002)]…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. V. Kukhlevsky , M. Mechler , L. Csapo , K. Janssens , O. Samek

We develop methods to calculate the curvature power spectrum in models where features in the inflaton potential nonlinearly excite modes and generate high frequency features in the spectrum. The first nontrivial effect of excitations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-18 V Miranda , Wayne Hu , Chen He , Hayato Motohashi

High-dimensional measurements are often correlated which motivates their approximation by factor models. This holds also true when features are engineered via low-dimensional interactions or kernel tricks. This often results in over…

Applications · Statistics 2025-09-03 Xiaonan Zhu , Bingyan Wang , Jianqing Fan

We point out an apparently overlooked consequence of the boundary conditions obeyed by the electric displacement vector at air-metal interfaces: the continuity of the normal component combined with the quantum mechanical penetration of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-29 Z. Fatih Öztürk , Sanshui Xiao , Min Yan , Martijn Wubs , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Niels Asger Mortensen

Using the Hubbard model Hamiltonian in a mean field level, we examine the variation of antiferromagnetic strength with applied magnetic field. It is demonstrated that minima in the antiferromagnetic strength exist at the the even integer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hyeonjin Doh , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

We study an electron interferometer formed with a quantum point contact and a scanning probe tip in a two-dimensional electron gas. The images giving the conductance as a function of the tip position exhibit fringes spaced by half the Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-29 Adel Abbout , Gabriel Lemarié , Jean-Louis Pichard

The concept of the nuclear enhancement factor has been used since the beginning of gamma-ray astronomy. It provides a simple and convenient way to account for the contribution of nuclei (A>1) in cosmic rays (CRs) and in the interstellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-17 Michael Kachelriess , Igor V. Moskalenko , Sergey S. Ostapchenko

Recent experimental and theoretical investigations on asymmetric field emission induced by weak femtosecond laser pulses and also its emission mechanisms are briefly reviewed. The emission mechanisms are discussed further for a wider range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Hirofumi Yanagisawa

We demonstrate that the electric field enhancement that occurs in a gap between two closely spaced nanostructures, such as metallic nanoparticles, is the result of a transverse electromagnetic waveguide mode. We derive an explicit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jeffrey M. McMahon , Stephen K. Gray , George C. Schatz

In the functional linear regression model, many methods have been proposed and studied to estimate the slope function while the functional predictor was observed in the entire domain. However, works on functional linear regression models…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-21 Yafei Wang , Tingyu Lai , Bei Jiang , Linglong Kong , Zhongzhan Zhang

It is important in many applications to be able to extend the (outer) unit normal vector field from a hypersurface to its neighborhood in such a way that the result is a unit gradient field. The aim of the paper is to provide an elementary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 R. Duduchava , E. Shargorodsky , G. Tephnadze

Models of the magnetic field enhancement at pits are discussed. In order to build a model of pit, parameters that characterize a geometry of edges of pit, such as a curvature radius and a slope angle of edge, should be included, because the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Takayuki Kubo

Field emission from nano-structured emitters primarily takes place from the tips. Using recent results on the variation of enhancement factor around the apex (Biswas et al, Ultramicroscopy 185, 1-4 (2018)), analytical expressions for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-24 Debabrata Biswas