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Test area deformations are used to analyse vapour-liquid interfaces of Lennard-Jones particles by molecular dynamics simulation. For planar vapour-liquid interfaces the change in free energy is captured by the average of the corresponding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-12 Jose G. Sampayo , Alexandr Malijevsky , Erich A. Muller , E. de Miguel , G. Jackson

Ferrofluids are liquids exhibiting remarkably strong response to magnetic fields, which leads to fascinating properties useful in various applications. Understanding the wetting properties and spreading of ferrofluids is important for their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-15 Mika Latikka , Matilda Backholm , Jaakko V. I. Timonen , Robin H. A. Ras

This work explores the lift force experienced by a particle moving in a viscous fluid near a liquid-liquid interface. The lift force is induced by the interaction between the viscous flow generated by the particle's motion and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-17 Hao Zhang , Zaicheng Zhang , Abdelhamid Maali

We study the fingering instability of the interface between two miscible fluids, a colloidal suspension and its own solvent. The temporal evolution of the interface in a Hele-Shaw cell is found to be governed by the competition between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-31 Domenico Truzzolillo , Serge Mora , Christelle Dupas , Luca Cipelletti

Mechanics of fluid membranes may be described in terms of the concepts of mechanical deformations and stresses, or in terms of mechanical free-energy functions. In this paper, each of the two descriptions is developed by viewing a membrane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael A. Lomholt , Ling Miao

We study the equilibrium shape of a liquid drop resting on top of a liquid surface, i.e., a floating lens. We consider the surface tension forces in non--wetting situations (negative spreading factor), as well as the effects of gravity. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-29 P. D. Ravazzoli , A. G. González , J. A. Diez , H. A. Stone

The impact of a heavier droplet into a deep pool of lighter liquid is investigated using three-dimensional numerical simulations. Unprecedented to any numerical simulations, we demonstrate that the heavier droplets can hang from the surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-29 Piyush Singh , Anikesh Pal , Narinder Singh

The unique pressure exerted by active particles -- the "swim" pressure -- has proven to be a useful quantity in explaining many of the seemingly confounding behaviors of active particles. However, its use has also resulted in some puzzling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Ahmad K. Omar , Zhen-Gang Wang , John F. Brady

By using a limit analysis for the motion equations of viscous fluid endowed with internal capillarity, we are able to propose a dynamical expression for the surface tension of moving liquid-vapour interfaces without any phenomenological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 Henri Gouin

We report on the onset of fluid entrainment when a contact line is forced to advance over a dry solid of arbitrary wettability. We show that entrainment occurs at a critical advancing speed beyond which the balance between capillary,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Aurora Hernández-Machado , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

The no-slip boundary condition at a solid-liquid interface is at the center of our understanding of fluid mechanics. However, this condition is an assumption that cannot be derived from first principles and could, in theory, be violated. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-12 Eric Lauga , Michael P. Brenner , Howard A. Stone

The spreading of a thin viscous fluid film on a horizontal surface is an interesting problem in fluid mechanics with many practical applications ranging from coating processes to biological systems and environmental flows. It can even be…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-02-13 R. Bolaños-Jimenez , P. L. Luque-Escamilla

Shear thickening is a widespread phenomenon in suspension flow that, despite sustained study, is still the subject of much debate. The longstanding view that shear thickening is due to hydrodynamic clusters has been challenged by recent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-02 Neil Y. C. Lin , Ben M. Guy , Michiel Hermes , Chris Ness , Jin Sun , Wilson C. K. Poon , Itai Cohen

The mechanical tension at the interface of motility-induced phase separating active Brownian particles (ABPs) remains an open question. Here, we determine the surface tension by analyzing the spatial distribution of forces at the molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-09 Bal Krishan

The nature of adhesion of droplets to surfaces is a long pending scientific question. With the evolution of complex surfaces, quantification and prediction of these forces become intricate. Nevertheless, understanding these forces is highly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-14 David Feldmann , Bat-El Pinchasik

This paper concerns the dynamics of two layers of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid lying atop one another. The lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom, and the upper fluid is bounded above by a trivial fluid of constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Juhi Jang , Ian Tice , Yanjin Wang

Contact of a fluid with a solid or an elastic wall is investigated. The wall exerts molecular forces on the fluid which is locally strongly nonhomogeneous. The problem is approached with a fluid energy of the second gradient form and a wall…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-02-15 Henri Gouin , Witold Kosinski

The transport of energy in a moving fluid with a simply connected free surface is analyzed, taking into account the contribution of surface tension. This is done by following a "control volume" with arbitrary, specified velocity,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Tomas Bohr , Bernhard Scheichl

Surface tension-driven flow techniques have recently emerged as an efficient means of shedding light into the rheology of thin polymer films. Motivated by experimental and theoretical approaches in films bearing a varying surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Ioannis Tanis , Hendrik Meyer , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphaël , Anthony C. Maggs , Jörg Baschnagel

Apparent tissue surface tension allows the quantification of cell-cell cohesion and was reported to be a powerful indicator for the cellular rearrangements that take place during embryonic development or for cancer progression. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-02-02 Abbas Mgharbel , Hélène Delanoë-Ayari , Jean-Paul Rieu