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We study theoretically the superconductor diodes, where the magnitude of the critical current changes as the direction is reversed, in terms of a generalized Ginzburg-Landau model with the higher-order terms in the momentum of the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-17 James Jun He , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

Using a linear analysis, we study the stability of giant-vortex states in very thin disks. The vortex expulsion and penetration fields are obtained for finite thickness disks from a numerical solution of the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

We investigate, within 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory, the ground state of a type-II superconducting cylinder in a parallel magnetic field varying between the second and third critical values. In this regime, superconductivity is restricted to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 Michele Correggi , Nicolas Rougerie

Superconductivity remains one of most fascinating quantum phenomena existing on a macroscopic scale. Its rich phenomenology is usually described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of the order parameter, representing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , Sheng-Zong Chen , Yu-Jung Lu , Chi-Te Liang , V. M. Vinokur

The new approach to the microscopic description of the phase transitions starting from the only first principles was developed on an example of the transition normal metal-superconductor. This means mathematically, that the free energy is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-19 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev

We study a two-dimensional model of an isolated narrow topological band at partial filling with local attractive interactions. Numerically exact quantum Monte Carlo calculations show that the ground state is a superconductor with a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-18 Johannes S. Hofmann , Erez Berg , Debanjan Chowdhury

In this work, the Ginzburg-Landau theory is represented on a symplectic manifold with a phase space content. The order parameter is defined by a quasi-probability amplitude, which gives rise to a quasi-probability distribution function,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-21 E. A. Reis , G. X. A. Petronilo , R. G. G. Amorim , H. Belich , F. C. Khanna , A. E. Santana

In this paper, we have analytically investigated $p$-wave holographic superconductor in the framework of massive gravity in the probe limit. We obtained the analytical expressions for the critical temperature, the value of the condensate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Cao H. Nam

We study the 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory for a type-II superconductor in an applied magnetic field varying between the second and third critical value. In this regime the order parameter minimizing the GL energy is concentrated along the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 M. Correggi , N. Rougerie

The shape of experimentally observed R(T) transition of thin superconducting wires is analyzed. Broadening of the transition in quasi-1-dimensional superconducting channels is typically associated with phase slip mechanism provided by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 M. Zgirski , K. Yu. Arutyunov

The Landau expansion for the free energy of the superconducting mixed state near the upper critical field in powers of the square modulus of the order parameter averaged over Abrikosov lattice is derived. The analytical calculations has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 V. P. Mineev

In a recent work [Potter and Lee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 227003 (2010)], it was demonstrated by means of numerical diagonalization that the Majorana end states can be localized at opposite ends of a sample of an ideal spinless p-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-12 Bin Zhou , Shun-Qing Shen

We study vortices in p-wave superconductors in a Ginzburg-Landau setting. The state of the superconductor is described by a pair of complex wave functions, and the p-wave symmetric energy functional couples these in both the kinetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Xavier Lamy

Searching for characteristic signatures of a higher order phase transition (specifically of order three or four), we have calculated the spatial profiles and the energies of a spatially varying order parameter in one dimension. In the case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Abdel-Khalek Farid , Yonggang Yu , Avadh Saxena , Pradeep Kumar

In the context of superfluid Fermi gases, the Ginzburg - Landau (GL) formalism for the macroscopic wave function has been successfully extended to the whole temperature range where the superfluid state exists. After reviewing the formalism,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-20 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

The Meissner effect for superconductors in spacetimes with torsion is revisited. Two new physical interpretations are presented. The first considers the Landau-Ginzburg theory yields a new symmetry-breaking vacuum depending on torsion. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

This paper consists of three parts. In part I, we microscopically derive Ginzburg--Landau (GL) theory from BCS theory for translation-invariant systems in which multiple types of superconductivity may coexist. Our motivation are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Rupert L. Frank , Marius Lemm

We consider an inhomogeneous anisotropic gap superconductor in the vicinity of the quantum critical point, where the transition temperature is suppressed to zero by disorder. Starting with the BCS Hamiltonian, we derive the Ginzburg-Landau…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Galitski

We review some recent results on the phenomenon of surface superconductivity in the framework of Ginzburg-Landau theory for extreme type-II materials. In particular, we focus on the response of the superconductor to a strong longitudinal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Michele Correggi

We report results of a microscopic calculation of a second-order phase transition into a state breaking time-reversal and translational invariance along pair-breaking edges of $d$-wave superconductors. By solving a tight-binding model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-11 N. Wall Wennerdal , A. Ask , P. Holmvall , T. Löfwander , M. Fogelström