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Related papers: Tangles, Generalized Reidemeister Moves, and Three…

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Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson theory with infinite dimensional gauge group has been suggested to describe M5-brane as a condensation of multiple M2-branes. Here we perform a topological twisting of the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kanghoon Lee , Sangmin Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The N=1 superspace generalization of the 3-brane action in 6 dimensions with partially broken N=2 supersymmetry can be constructed using N=1 chiral, complex linear, or real linear superfields. The physical scalars of these multiplets give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gonzalez-Rey , I. Y. Park , M. Rocek

We analyze topological mass terms of BF type arising in supersymmetric M-theory compactifications to $AdS_5$. These describe spontaneously broken higher-form gauge symmetries in the bulk. Different choices of boundary conditions for the BF…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian

Certain limits of the duality between M-theory on ${T^5/Z_2}$ and IIB on K3 are analyzed in Matrix theory. The correspondence between M-theory five-branes and ALE backgrounds is realized as three dimensional mirror symmetry. Non-critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis

We study the phase structure of four-dimensional N=1 super Yang-Mills theories realized on D6-branes wrapping the RP^3 of a Z_2 orbifold of the deformed conifold. The non-trivial fundamental group of RP^3 allows for the gauge group to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Kazuo Hosomichi , David C. Page

We relate Type IIB superstrings compactified to six dimensions on K3 to an eleven-dimensional theory compactified on $({\bf S}^1)^5/{\bf Z}_2$. Eleven-dimensional five-branes enter the story in an interesting way.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We propose a novel approach to the brane worldvolume theory based on the geometry of extended field theories: double field theory and exceptional field theory. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach by showing that one can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-08 Yuho Sakatani , Shozo Uehara

In a recent paper, Polchinski and Strassler found a string theory dual of a gauge theory with reduced supersymmetry. Motivated by their approach, we perturb the $\N=8$ theory living on a set of N M2 branes to $\N=2$, by adding fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-29 Iosif Bena

We discuss how N=1 dualities in four dimensions are geometrically realized by wrapping D-branes about 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds. In this setup the N=1 dualities for SU, SO and USp gauge groups with fundamental fields get mapped to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

Recently it was conjectured that parallel branes at conical singularities are related to string/M theory on $AdS \times X$ where $X$ is an Einstein manifold. In this paper we consider coincident M2 branes near a conifold singularity when M…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We provide a string theory embedding for N = 1 superconformal field theories defined by bipartite graphs inscribed on a disk. We realize these theories by exploiting the close connection with related N = 2 generalized (A_(k-1), A_(n-1))…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-31 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Dan Xie , Masahito Yamazaki

This thesis is based on two papers by the author and consists of two parts. We review the recent developments in the theory of multiple M2-branes and 3-algebras leading to multiple D2-brane theories. The inclusion of flux terms for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-29 Gurdeep S. Sehmbi

We propose a generalization of the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson action as a candidate for the description of an arbitrary number of M2-branes. The action is formulated in terms of N=2 superfields in three dimensions and corresponds to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergey Cherkis , Christian Saemann

With the aim of understanding compactifications of 6D superconformal field theories to four dimensions, we study punctures for theories of class $\mathcal{S}_{\Gamma}$. The class $\mathcal{S}_{\Gamma}$ theories arise from M5-branes probing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Jonathan J. Heckman , Patrick Jefferson , Tom Rudelius , Cumrun Vafa

A supersymmetric non-Abelian self-dual gauge theory with the explicit introduction of Kaluza-Klein modes is proposed to give a classical description of multiple M5-branes on $R^5 \times S^1$. The gauge symmetry is parametrized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Pei-Ming Ho , Yutaka Matsuo

We study Type I string theory compactified on a T^6/Z_3 orientifold. The low-energy dynamics is most conveniently analyzed in terms of D3-branes. We show that a sector of the theory, which corresponds to placing an odd number of D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

We study the 6d N=(0,2) superconformal field theory, which describes multiple M5-branes, on the product space S^2 x M_4, and suggest a correspondence between a 2d N=(0,2) half-twisted gauge theory on S^2 and a topological sigma-model on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Benjamin Assel , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Jin-Mann Wong

Deformations of the original F-theory background are proposed. These lead to multiple new dualities and physical phenomena. We concentrate on one model where we let seven-branes wrap a multi-centered Taub-NUT space instead of R4. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 Alisha Wissanji

We complete the investigation of N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in the presence of a boundary. We study the full bihermitian geometry parameterized by chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We show how the theory of tangles is equivalent to that of well-connected tangles. These are drawn on a surface with boundary, and equivalent via Reidemeister moves of a restricted kind. This reworking of the graphical foundations for link…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Peter M. Johnson , Sóstenes Lins