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We introduce constructible directed complexes, a combinatorial presentation of higher categories inspired by constructible complexes in poset topology. Constructible directed complexes with a greatest element, called atoms, encompass common…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Amar Hadzihasanovic

Factorization method is developed for a family of discretely spiked harmonic oscillators. Two sets of intertwining and ladder operators are presented to algebraically generate eigenstates with energies isomorphic to those of the ordinary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Skibinski

In the aim to understand the generalization of Stirling numbers occurring in the bosonic normal ordering problem, several combinatorial models have been proposed. In particular, Blasiak \emph{et al.} defined combinatorial objects allowing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Imad Eddine Bousbaa , Ali Chouria , Jean-Gabriel Luque

Semigraphoids are combinatorial structures that arise in statistical learning theory. They are equivalent to convex rank tests and to polyhedral fans that coarsen the reflection arrangement of the symmetric group. We resolve two problems on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Raymond Hemmecke , Jason Morton , Anne Shiu , Bernd Sturmfels , Oliver Wienand

The Implicit Hitting Set (HS) approach has shown to be very effective for MaxSAT, Pseudo-boolean optimization and other boolean frameworks. Very recently, it has also shown its potential in the very similar Weighted CSP framework by means…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Emma Rollón , Javier Larrosa , Aleksandra Petrova

In this paper, we review the problem of matrix completion and expose its intimate relations with algebraic geometry, combinatorics and graph theory. We present the first necessary and sufficient combinatorial conditions for matrices of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Franz Kiraly , Ryota Tomioka

A known Kronecker construction of completely regular codes has been investigated taking different alphabets in the component codes. This approach is also connected with lifting constructions of completely regular codes. We obtain several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-26 J. Rifà , V. Zinoviev

We give new explicit constructions of several fundamental objects in linear-algebraic pseudorandomness and combinatorics, including lossless rank extractors, weak subspace designs, and strong $s$-blocking sets over finite fields. Our focus…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Zeyu Guo , Roshan Raj , Chong Shangguan , Zihan Zhang

This article is concerned with an extension of univariate Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind to the multivariate setting, where one chases best approximants to specific monomials by polynomials of lower degree relative to the uniform…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mareike Dressler , Simon Foucart , Mioara Joldes , Etienne de Klerk , Jean Bernard Lasserre , Yuan Xu

We give a framework to produce constructible functions from natural functors between categories, without need of a morphism of moduli spaces to model the functor. We show using the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence that any natural (derived)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Nero Budur , Botong Wang

We examine connections between combinatorial notions that arise in machine learning and topological notions in cubical/simplicial geometry. These connections enable to export results from geometry to machine learning. Our first main result…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Shay Moran , Manfred K. Warmuth

Consider the problem of constructing an experimental design, optimal for estimating parameters of a given statistical model with respect to a chosen criterion. To address this problem, the literature usually provides a single solution.…

Computation · Statistics 2024-11-05 Radoslav Harman , Lenka Filová , Samuel Rosa

Consider a complex projective space with its Fubini-Study metric. We study certain one parameter deformations of this metric on the complement of an arrangement (=a finite union of hyperplanes) whose Levi-Civita connection is of Dunkl…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wim Couwenberg , Gert Heckman , Eduard Looijenga

We survey some of the major results about normal Hilbert polynomials of ideals. We discuss a formula due to Lipman for complete ideals in regular local rings of dimension two, theorems of Huneke, Itoh, Huckaba, Marley and Rees in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Mousumi Mandal , Shreedevi Masuti , J. K. Verma

Motivated by work of Buch on set-valued tableaux in relation to the K-theory of the Grassmannian, we study six combinatorial Hopf algebras. These Hopf algebras can be thought of as K-theoretic analogues of the by now classical ``square'' of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Lam , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

We construct $\varepsilon$-approximate unitary $k$-designs on $n$ qubits in circuit depth $O(\log k \log \log n k / \varepsilon)$. The depth is exponentially improved over all known results in all three parameters $n$, $k$, $\varepsilon$.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Laura Cui , Thomas Schuster , Fernando Brandao , Hsin-Yuan Huang

The study of frequency-hopping sequences (FHSs) has been focused on the establishment of theoretical bounds for the parameters of FHSs as well as on the construction of optimal FHSs with respect to the bounds. Peng and Fan (2004) derived…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-12 Bocong Chen , Liren Lin , San Ling , Hongwei Liu

A randomized algorithm for a search problem is *pseudodeterministic* if it produces a fixed canonical solution to the search problem with high probability. In their seminal work on the topic, Gat and Goldwasser posed as their main open…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Lijie Chen , Zhenjian Lu , Igor C. Oliveira , Hanlin Ren , Rahul Santhanam

Soare proved that the maximal sets form an orbit in $\mathcal{E}$. We consider here $\mathcal{D}$-maximal sets, generalizations of maximal sets introduced by Herrmann and Kummer. Some orbits of $\mathcal{D}$-maximal sets are well…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Peter Cholak , Peter Gerdes , Karen Lange

In an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$, we say $(A,B)$ is a pair of perfectly matched sets if $A$ and $B$ are disjoint subsets of $V$ and every vertex in $A$ (resp. $B$) has exactly one neighbor in $B$ (resp. $A$). The size of a pair of perfectly…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 N. R. Aravind , Roopam Saxena