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Related papers: Inflation from Flux Cascades

200 papers

Many models of high energy physics possess metastable vacua. It is conceivable that the universe can get trapped in such a false vacuum, irrespective of its origin and prior history, at an earlier stage during its evolution. The ensuing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Anupam Mazumdar

Chain inflation is an alternative to slow-roll inflation in which the inflaton tunnels along a large number of consecutive minima in its potential. In this work we perform the first comprehensive calculation of the gravitational wave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-09 Katherine Freese , Aliki Litsa , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Bouncing cosmologies offer an alternative to inflation by resolving the initial singularity through a contracting phase followed by a bounce into expansion. In many such models, the contracting phase is dominated by a single matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-30 Sandro D. P. Vitenti , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Patrick Peter , Luiz Felipe Demétrio

We consider the classical fluctuations of the gravitational constant generated by bubbles in the inflationary universe. For extended inflation, we demonstrate numerically how and how large fluctuations are produced during bubble expansion.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-09 Nobuyuki Sakai

Using ideas of STM theory, but starting from a 6D vacuum state, we propose an inflationary model where the universe emerges from the blast of a white hole. Under this approach, the expansion is affected by a geometrical deformation induced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Mauricio Bellini

Thermal fluctuations provide the main source of large scale density perturbations in warm inflationary models of the early universe. For the first time, general results are obtained for the power spectrum in the case when the friction…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Chris Graham , Ian G Moss

The hypothesis that the Universe underwent a period of exponential expansion at very early times has become the most popular theory of the early Universe. Not only does it solve some of the problems of standard big bang cosmology, but it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger

We introduce a new method for calculating density perturbations in hybrid inflation which avoids treating the fluctuations of the "waterfall" field as if they were small perturbations about a classical trajectory. We quantize only the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-01 Alan H. Guth , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

The physics during the inflationary stage of the universe is of quantum nature involving extremely high energy densities. Moreover, it is out of equilibrium on a fastly expanding dynamical geometry. We complement here the 1999 Chalonge…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega

Usually inflation ends either by a slow rolling of the inflaton field, which gradually becomes faster and faster, or by a first-order phase transition. We describe a model where inflation ends in a different way, due to a very rapid rolling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde

Particle decay during inflation is studied by implementing a dynamical renormalization group resummation combined with a small Delta expansion. Delta measures the deviation from the scale invariant power spectrum and regulates the infrared.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We present an explicit string realisation of a cosmological inflationary scenario we proposed recently within the framework of type IIB flux compactifications in the presence of three magnetised D7-brane stacks. Inflation takes place around…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Osmin Lacombe , George K. Leontaris

Quantum fast-roll initial conditions for the inflaton which are different from the classical fast-roll conditions and from the quantum slow-roll conditions can lead to inflation that last long enough. These quantum fast-roll initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-01 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We study the observable implications of an incomplete first order phase transition during inflation. In such a phase transition, the nucleated bubbles do not percolate and instead are continuously produced until the onset of reheating. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-20 Joel Barir , Michael Geller , Chen Sun , Tomer Volansky

We consider an ultra-light scalar field with a mass comparable to (or lighter than) the Hubble parameter of the present universe, and calculate the time evolution of the energy-momentum tensor of the vacuum fluctuations generated during and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-18 Hajime Aoki , Satoshi Iso

Perhaps the deepest mystery of our accelerating Universe in expansion is the existence of a tiny and rigid cosmological constant, $\Lambda$. Its size is many orders of magnitude below the expected one in the standard model of particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-03 Joan Sola , Adria Gomez-Valent

Cosmic inflation provides a window to the highest energy densities accessible in nature, far beyond those achievable in any realistic terrestrial experiment. Theoretical insights into the inflationary era and its observational probes may…

We extend to multidimensional cosmology Vilenkin's prescription of tunnelling from nothing for the quantum origin of the observable Universe. Our model consists of a $D+4$-dimensional spacetime of topology ${\cal R}\times {\cal S}^3…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Enrico Carugno , Marco Litterio , Franco Occhionero , Giuseppe Pollifrone

It was recently proposed that five-dimensional inflation can relate the causal size of the observable universe to the present weakness of gravitational interactions by blowing up an extra compact dimension from the microscopic fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-30 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jules Cunat , Anthony Guillen

The inflationary and pre-inflationary evolution of scalar modes of cosmological perturbations in a closed universe is analyzed for a loop quantum cosmology model with an inflationary regime consistent with the constraints on inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-26 Lucas M. V. Montese , Nelson Yokomizo