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We study the spectrum of the Dirac hamiltonian in one space dimension for a single electron in the electrostatic potential of a point nucleus, in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation where the nucleus is assumed fixed at the origin. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Suchindram Dasgupta , Chirag Khurana , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

We consider the spectral Neumann problem for the Laplace operator in an acoustic waveguide $\Pi_{l}^{\varepsilon}$ obtained from a straight unit strip by a low box-shaped perturbation of size $2l\times\varepsilon,$ where $\varepsilon>0$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-08 G. Cardone , T. Durante , S. A. Nazarov

We consider the plasmonic eigenvalue problem for a general 2D domain with a curvilinear corner, studying the spectral theory of the Neumann--Poincar\'e operator of the boundary. A limiting absorption principle is proved, valid when the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Karl-Mikael Perfekt

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear Dirac equations \begin{align*} \begin{cases} -i\sum\limits_{k=1}^3\alpha_k\partial_k u+m\beta u=f(x,|u|)u+\omega u, \displaystyle \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} |u|^2dx=a^2, \end{cases} \end{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Anouar Bahrouni , Qi Guo , Hichem Hajaiej , Yuanyang Yu

Recently, a Dirac exceptional point (EP) was reported in a non-Hermitian system. Unlike a Dirac point in Hermitian systems, this Dirac EP has coalesced eigenstates in addition to the degenerate energy. Also different from a typical EP, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-17 Jose H. D. Rivero , Liang Feng , Li Ge

One of the difficulties associated with the scattering problems arising in connection with integrable systems is that they are frequently non-self-adjoint, making it difficult to determine where the spectrum lies. In this paper, we consider…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-14 Jared C. Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson

We consider the stabilization problem on a manifold with boundary for a wave equation with measure-valued linear damping. For a wide class of measures, containing Dirac masses on hypersurfaces as well as measures with fractal support, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Hans Christianson , Emmanuel Schenck , Michael Taylor

We derive a hydrodynamical description of the eigenvalues of the chiral Dirac spectrum in the vacuum and in the large $N$ (volume) limit. The linearized hydrodynamics supports sound waves. The stochastic relaxation of the eigenvalues is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Yizhuang Liu , Piotr Warchol , Ismail Zahed

In this paper we exploit the phenomenon of two principal half eigenvalues in the context of fully nonlinear Lane-Emden type systems with possibly unbounded coefficients and weights. We show that this gives rise to the existence of two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Gabrielle Nornberg , Delia Schiera , Hugo Tavares

We show that the spacing between eigenvalues of the discrete 1D Hamiltonian with arbitrary potentials which are bounded, and with Dirichlet or Neumann Boundary Conditions is bounded away from zero. We prove an explicit lower bound, given by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-30 Alexander Rivkind , Yevgeny Krivolapov , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

In this paper, we study a linearized two-dimensional Euler equation. This equation decouples into infinitely many invariant subsystems. Each invariant subsystem is shown to be a linear Hamiltonian system of infinite dimensions. Another…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Yanguang Charles Li

We investigate the asymptotic stability of standing waves for a model of Schr\"odinger equation with spatially concentrated nonlinearity in space dimension three. The nonlinearity studied is a power nonlinearity concentrated at the point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-20 Riccardo Adami , Diego Noja , Cecilia Ortoleva

We construct nonlinear extensions of Dirac's relativistic electron equation that preserve its other desirable properties such as locality, separability, conservation of probability and Poincar\'e invariance. We determine the constraints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-27 Wei-Khim Ng , Rajesh R. Parwani

We consider the three-dimensional Dirac equation in spherical coordinates with coupling to static electromagnetic potential. The space components of the potential have angular (non-central) dependence such that the Dirac equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

We carry out the spectral analysis of matrix valued perturbations of 3-dimensional Dirac operators with variable magnetic field of constant direction. Under suitable assumptions on the magnetic field and on the pertubations, we obtain a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

We study the linearization stability of the Einstein constraint equations on an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold. In particular we prove that these equations are linearization stable in the neighborhood of vacuum solutions for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-17 Romain Gicquaud

In this article we prove upper bounds for the Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ below the essential spectrum for strictly negatively curved Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. Our bound is given in terms of $k^2$ and specific geometric data of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Matthias Keller , Shiping Liu , Norbert Peyerimhoff

Inverse nodal problem on Dirac operator is finding the parameters in the boundary conditions, the number m and the potential function V in the Dirac equations by using a set of nodal points of a component of two component vector…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Emrah Yilmaz , Hikmet Kemaloglu

We give a rigorous deduction of the eigenvalue problem of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) at Dirac Points for potential of honeycomb lattice symmetry. Based on a bootstrap method, we observe the bifurcation of the eigenfunctions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Yejia Chen , Ruihan Peng , Qidong Fu , Fangwei Ye , Weidong Luo

We are concerned with the dependence of the lowest positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on the geometry of rectangles, subject to infinite-mass boundary conditions. We conjecture that the square is a global minimiser both under the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Philippe Briet , David Krejcirik
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