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We demonstrate that the thermodynamics of one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger bosons can be accurately calculated in analytic fashion using the polylog function in the framework of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. The approach does away with the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-09 X. -W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor

We develop an analytical method for calculating local correlations in strongly interacting 1D Bose gases, based on the exactly solvable Lieb-Liniger model. The results are obtained at zero and finite temperatures. They describe the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Gangardt , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We experimentally investigate the quantum criticality and Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) behavior within one-dimensional (1D) ultracold atomic gases. Based on the measured density profiles at different temperatures, the universal scaling…

We calculate the two-particle local correlation for an interacting 1D Bose gas at finite temperature and classify various physical regimes. We present the exact numerical solution by using the Yang-Yang equations and Hellmann-Feynman…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. V. Kheruntsyan , D. M. Gangardt , P. D. Drummond , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Quantum entanglement exists in nature but is absent in classical physics, hence it fundamentally distinguishes quantum from classical theories. While entanglement is routinely observed for few-body systems, it is significantly more…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-23 Taufiq Murtadho , Marek Gluza , Nelly H. Y. Ng

The universal Tan relations connect a variety of microscopic features of many-body quantum systems with two-body contact interactions to a single quantity, called the contact. The latter has become pivotal in the description of quantum…

We present analytical results for the nonlocal pair correlations in one-dimensional bosonic systems with repulsive contact interactions that are uniformly valid from the classical regime of high temperatures down to weak quantum degeneracy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-01 Benjamin Geiger , Quirin Hummel , Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

We present a comprehensive review on the state-of-the-art of the approximate analytic approaches describing the finite-temperature thermodynamic quantities of the Lieb-Liniger model of the one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas with contact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-09 M. L. Kerr , G. De Rosi , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We study the interplay of quantum statistics, strong interactions and finite temperatures in the two-component (spinor) Bose gas with repulsive delta-function interactions in one dimension. Using the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz, we obtain…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 J. -S. Caux , A. Klauser , J. van den Brink

We analytically calculate the spatial nonlocal pair correlation function for an interacting uniform 1D Bose gas at finite temperature and propose an experimental method to measure nonlocal correlations. Our results span six different…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. G. Sykes , D. M. Gangardt , M. J. Davis , K. Viering , M. G. Raizen , K. V. Kheruntsyan

The correlation function is an important quantity in the physics of ultracold quantum gases because it provides information about the quantum many-body wave function beyond the simple density profile. In this paper we first study the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 E. J. K. P. Nandani , Rudolf A. Roemer , Shina Tan , Xi-Wen Guan

The paradigmatic state of a 1D collective metal, the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), offers us an exact analytic solution for a strongly interacting quantum system not only for infinite systems at zero temperature but also at finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-23 Naira Grigoryan , Piotr Chudzinski

We derive an exact analytic expression for the three-body local correlations in the Lieb-Liniger model of 1D Bose gas with contact repulsion. The local three-body correlations control the thermalization and particle loss rates in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-12 Marton Kormos , Yang-Zhi Chou , Adilet Imambekov

For many-particle systems with short-range interactions the local (same point) particle-particle pair correlation function represents a thermodynamic quantity that can be calculated using the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. Here we exploit this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 Raymon S. Watson , Caleb Coleman , Karen V. Kheruntsyan

We derive exact analytic expressions for the $n$-body local correlations in the one-dimensional Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions (Lieb-Liniger model) in the thermodynamic limit. Our results are valid for arbitrary states of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-14 Alvise Bastianello , Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

The Lieb-Liniger equation of state accurately describes the zero-temperature universal properties of a dilute one-dimensional Bose gas in terms of the s-wave scattering length. For weakly-interacting bosons we derive non-universal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-19 A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

We investigate the universal thermodynamics of the two-component one-dimensional Bose gas with contact interactions in the vicinity of the quantum critical point separating the vacuum and the ferromagnetic liquid regime. We find that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-18 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper , Angela Foerster

The dilute, two-dimensional Bose gas exhibits a novel regime of relaxational dynamics in the regime k_B T > |\mu| where T is the absolute temperature and \mu is the chemical potential. This may also be interpreted as the quantum criticality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Emily R. Dunkel

The one-dimensional hard rod model describes impenetrable bosons with finite diameter, extending the Lieb-Liniger model to systems with excluded volume interactions. Here, we investigate the thermodynamics of quantum HRs using Yang-Yang…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 Shengjie Yu , Zhaoxuan Zhu , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

The behavior of the spatial two-particle correlation function is surveyed in detail for a uniform 1D Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions at finite temperatures. Both long-, medium-, and short-range effects are investigated. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Deuar , A. G. Sykes , D. M. Gangardt , M. J. Davis , P. D. Drummond , K. V. Kheruntsyan
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