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Related papers: $LS$-sequences of points in the unit square

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For any positive integer $n$ along with parameters $\alpha$ and $\nu$, we define and investigate $\alpha$-shifted, $\nu$-offset, floor sequences of length $n$. We find exact and asymptotic formulas for the number of integers in such a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Nicholas Dent , Caleb M. Shor

We describe some three-dozen curious phenomena manifested by parabolas inscribed or circumscribed about certain Poncelet triangle families. Despite their pirouetting motion, parabolas' focus, vertex, directrix, etc., will often sweep or…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Dan Reznik , Ronaldo Garcia

This note presents a discussion of the algebraic and combinatorial aspects of the theory of pure O-sequences. Various instances where pure O-sequences appear are described. Several open problems that deserve further investigation are also…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel , Fabrizio Zanello

We study the class of first-countable Lindel\"of scattered spaces, or "FLS" spaces. While every $T_3$ FLS space is homeomorphic to a scattered subspace of $\mathbb Q$, the class of $T_2$ FLS spaces turns out to be surprisingly rich. Our…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Taras Banakh , Will Brian , Alejandro Ríos-Herrejón

We study higher order convexity properties of random point sets in the unit square. Given $n$ uniform i.i.d random points, we derive asymptotic estimates for the maximal number of them which are in $k$-monotone position, subject to mild…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Gergely Ambrus

The aim of this paper is to show a peculiar behavior of a (hypothetical) Collatz sequence going to infinity. We study the associated Syracusa sequence (the odd elements of the former) and show that the limit set of a conveniently normalized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Jorge Salazar

We present some results about the number of rational points on a certain family of curves defined over a finite field. In a small number of cases the curves have more rational points than expected. Fibonacci numbers make an appearance, as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Robin Chapman , Gary McGuire

We introduce a transformation of finite integer sequences, show that every sequence eventually stabilizes under this transformation and that the number of fixed points is counted by the Catalan numbers. The sequences that are fixed are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zoran Sunik

We prove that there exists a countable family of continuous real functions whose graphs together with their inverses cover an uncountable square, i.e. a set of the form $X\times X$, where $X$ is an uncountable subset of the real line. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Wiesław Kubiś , Benjamin Vejnar

We show that various aspects of k-automatic sequences -- such as having an unbordered factor of length n -- are both decidable and effectively enumerable. As a consequence it follows that many related sequences are either k-automatic or…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-14 Emilie Charlier , Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

We investigate the problem of the existence of trajectories asymptotic to elliptic equilibria of Hamiltonian systems in the presence of resonances.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Paolo Buttà , Piero Negrini

The irreducible decomposition of a unitary representation often contains continuous spectrum when restricted to a non-compact subgroup. The author singles out a nice class of branching problems where each irreducible summand occurs…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

Local unitary invariants allow one to test whether multipartite states are equivalent up to local basis changes. Equivalently, they specify the geometry of the "orbit space" obtained by factoring out local unitary action from the state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 Graeme Mitchison

Normally a chess problem must have a unique solution, and is deemed unsound even if there are alternatives that differ only in the order in which the same moves are played. In an enumerative chess problem, the set of moves in the solution…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

The sequence starts with a(1) = 1; to extend it one writes the sequence so far as XY^k, where X and Y are strings of integers, Y is nonempty and k is as large as possible: then the next term is k. The sequence begins 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2,…

The linear dilaton geometry in five dimensions, rediscovered recently in the continuum limit of the clockwork model, may offer a solution to the hierarchy problem which is qualitatively different from other extra-dimensional scenarios and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-15 Gian F. Giudice , Yevgeny Kats , Matthew McCullough , Riccardo Torre , Alfredo Urbano

In this paper, we study sequences of positive numbers preserving summability. In particular, the open set property for such a family of sequences is shown. Several classes of sequences preserving summability, including polynomials, sums of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Sławomir Michalik , Maria Suwińska , Bożena Tkacz

This article investigates integer sequences that partition the sequence into blocks of various lengths - irregular arrays. The main result of the article is explicit formulas for numbering of irregular arrays. A generalization of Cantor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Boris Putievskiy

For each vector $x\in \ell^{\infty}$, we can define the non-empty compact set $L_x$ of accumulation points of $x$. Given an infinite subset $A$ of $\mathbb{N}\backslash\{1\}$, we can therefore investigate under which conditions on $A$, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Quentin Menet , Dimitris Papathanasiou

We show that there are uncountably many countable lattices. We give a discussion of which such lattices can be modular or distributive. The method applies to show that certain other classes of structures also have uncountably many…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-06-03 A. Abogatma , J. K. Truss