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Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected nilpotent group and $\pi$ be a square-integrable irreducible unitary representation modulo its center $Z(G)$ on $L^2(\mathbf{R}^d)$. We prove that under reasonably weak conditions on $G$ and $\pi$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Karlheinz Gröchenig , David Rottensteiner

The connection between maximal sets of mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) in a prime-power dimensional Hilbert space and finite phase-space geometries is well known. In this article we classify MUBs according to their degree of covariance with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-23 Claudio Carmeli , Jussi Schultz , Alessandro Toigo

Quadratic forms with embedded discriminants. Integral binary quadratic forms have multiple applications, for example in factorization or cryptography. The Nice family of cryptographic systems makes use of quadratic forms with different…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 François Arnault

A finite-dimensional CAT(0) cube complex $X$ is equipped with several well-studied boundaries. These include the Tits boundary (which depends on the CAT(0) metric), the Roller boundary (which depends only on the combinatorial structure),…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Talia Fernós , David Futer , Mark Hagen

We prove a version of Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem in the quadratic case, giving a quantitative improvement to a result of Bilu-Gillibert in this restricted setting. As an application, we give improvements to several quantitative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Kaivalya Kulkarni , Aaron Levin

Let $B$ be an one-point extension of a finite dimensional $k$-algebra $A$ by a simple $A$-module at a source point $i$. In this paper, we classify the $\tau$-tilting modules over $B$. Moreover, it is shown that there are equations $$|\tilt…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Hanpeng Gao

In quantum mechanics, mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) represent orthonormal bases that are as "far apart" as possible, and their classification reveals rich underlying geometric structure. Given a complex inner product space, we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Amit Te'eni , Eliahu Cohen

We use the theory of the quantum group $U_q(gl(2,\RR))$ in order to develop a quantum theory of invariants and show a decomposition of invariants into a Gordan-Capelli series. Higher binary forms are introduced on the basis of braided…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Leitenberger

This article reports the occurrence of binary quadratic forms in primitive Pythagorean triangles and their geometric interpretation. In addition to the well-known fact that the hypotenuse, z, of a right triangle, with sides of integral…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-02-23 J. A. Perez

For the tensor field of rank-2 there are two unitary irreducible representation (UIR) in de Sitter (dS) space denoted by $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ and $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,1}$ [1]. In the flat limit only the $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ coincides to the UIR of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 H. Pejhan , M. R. Tanhayi , M. V. Takook

The moduli space of (1,3)-polarized abelian surfaces with full level-2 structure is birational to a double cover of the Barth-Nieto quintic. Barth and Nieto have shown that these varieties have Calabi-Yau models Z and Y, respectively. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Hulek , J. Spandaw , B. van Geemen , D. van Straten

In a previous paper, the authors defined an equivariant version of the so-called Saito duality between the monodromy zeta functions as a sort of Fourier transform between the Burnside rings of an abelian group and of its group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

We present a precise definition of extended homotopy quantum field theories and develop an orbifold construction for these theories when the target space is the classifying space of a finite group $G$, i.e. for $G$-equivariant topological…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Christoph Schweigert , Lukas Woike

In this note we study an analogy between a positive definite quadratic form for elliptic curves over finite fields and a positive definite quadratic form for elliptic curves over the rational number field. A question is posed of which an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xian-Jin Li

The construction of unitary operator bases in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space is reviewed through a nonstandard approach combinining angular momentum theory and representation theory of SU(2). A single formula for the bases is obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-11 Maurice Robert Kibler

Commutative complex numbers of the form u=x+\alpha y+\beta z+\gamma t in 4 dimensions are studied, the variables x, y, z and t being real numbers. Four distinct types of multiplication rules for the complex bases \alpha, \beta and \gamma…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Silviu Olariu

We construct the $Z_{N}$ symmetry extended fusion ring of bulk and chiral theories and the corresponding modular partition functions with nonanomalous subgroup $Z_{n}(\subset Z_{N})$. The chiral fusion ring provides fundamental data for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Shinichiro Yahagi

An extension of Quantum Group is described. We propose to unite the quantum groups with parameter q and with parameter modularly dual to q.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Ludvig Faddeev

The association of algebraic objects to forms has had many important applications in number theory. Gauss, over two centuries ago, studied quadratic rings and ideals associated to binary quadratic forms, and found that ideal classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Melanie Matchett Wood

We prove that every isometry of between (not-necessarily orthogonal) summands of a unimodular quadratic space over a semiperfect ring can be extended an isometry of the whole quadratic space. The same result was proved by Reiter for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Uriya A. First
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