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A variant of quantum electrodynamics coupled to a dark photon through a kinetic mixing is studied. The analogous of the light-light diagram becomes the conversion process $\gamma'\gamma' \to \gamma \gamma$ and an expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Ariel Arza , Jorge Gamboa , Natalia Tapia

We present a method, based on Feynman path integrals, to describe the propagation and properties of the quantised electromagnetic field in an arbitrary, nonlinear medium. We provide a general theory, valid for any order of optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Mosbah Difallah , Alexander Szameit , Marco Ornigotti

This paper describes a computational model that self-consistently combines physics of kinetic electrons and atomic processes in a single framework. The formulation consists of a kinetic Vlasov- Boltzmann-Fokker-Planck equation for free…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 H. P. Le , M. Sherlock , H. A. Scott

A complete, rigorous relativistic field-theory formulation of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) bremsstrahlung reaction is presented. The resulting amplitude is unitary as a matter of course and it is gauge invariant, i.e., it satisfies a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Haberzettl , K. Nakayama

The production of nuclear bremsstrahlung photons (E$_{\gamma}>$ 30 MeV) has been studied in inclusive and exclusive measurements in four heavy-ion reactions at 60{\it A} MeV. The measured photon spectra, angular distributions and…

We investigate quantum gravity in the path integral formulation using the Regge calculus. Restricting the quadratic link lengths of the originally triangular lattice the path integral can be transformed to the partition function of a spin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Beirl , Harald Markum , Juergen Riedler

A systematic investigation of hard thermal photon spectra from central ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions is presented with emphasis on the effects of bremsstrahlung processes in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Bremsstrahlung photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Daniel Steffen

The path integral approach offers not only an exact expression for the non- equilibrium dynamics of dissipative quantum systems, but is also a convenient starting point for perturbative treatments. An alternative way to explore the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-21 Joachim Ankerhold

Electron-positron pairs are produced through the Breit-Wheeler process when energetic photons traverse electromagnetic fields of sufficient strength. Here we consider a possible experimental geometry for observation of pair creation in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-23 T. G. Blackburn , M. Marklund

We study the spectrum of the bremsstrahlung photons coming from the electrons and positrons, which are produced in the strong electromagnetic fields present in peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions. We compare different approaches,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

The formalism of the reduced density matrix is pursued in both length and velocity gauges of the perturbation to the crystal Hamiltonian. The covariant derivative is introduced as a convenient representation of the position operator. This…

The leading-order electron-atom bremsstrahlung is investigated within the rigorous relativistic approach based on the partial-wave representation of the Dirac wave functions in the external atomic field. Approximating the atomic target by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Andrey Surzhykov

Using the fact that the nonintegrable phase factor can reformulate the gauge theory in terms of path dependent vector potentials, the quantization condition for the nonintegrable phase is investigated. It is shown that the path-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-04 Enderalp Yakaboylu , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan

Simple analytic formulas are considered for the energy radiated in low frequency bremsstrahlung from fully ionized gases. A formula that has been frequently cited over many years turns out to have only a limited range of validity, more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 Steven Weinberg

Using the semi-classical method of Nikishov-Ritus (NR), the derivation of the transition rate of the beamstrahlung process is reviewed. This method uses the Bound Interaction Picture and the exact solutions of the Dirac equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-13 Anthony Hartin

The soft behavior of the bremsstrahlung from a source is discussed in terms of classical transport models and within a non--equilibrium quantum field theory (Schwinger - Kadanoff - Baym - Keldysh) formulation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jörn Knoll , Dmitri N. Voskresensky

Broadband lasers have become a key strategy for mitigating laser plasma instabilities in inertial confinement fusion, yet their impact on collisional inverse bremsstrahlung (IB) heating remains unclear. Using one-dimensional collisional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-26 Xiaoran Li , Jie Qiu , Liang Hao , Chen Wang , Lifeng Wang , Shiyang Zou

Mean-field molecular dynamics based on path integrals is used to approximate canonical quantum observables for particle systems consisting of nuclei and electrons. A computational bottleneck is the sampling from the Gibbs density of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Xin Huang , Petr Plechac , Mattias Sandberg , Anders Szepessy

Several path integral representations for the $T$-matrix in nonrelativistic potential scattering are given which produce the complete Born series when expanded to all orders and the eikonal approximation if the quantum fluctuations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-25 R. Rosenfelder

At low photon energies, the potential models of nucleus-nucleus bremsstrahlung are based on electric transition multipole operators, which are derived either only from the nuclear current or only from the charge density by making the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-12 Jérémy Dohet-Eraly , Daniel Baye