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In this article, we consider McKean stochastic differential equations, as well as their corresponding McKean-Vlasov partial differential equations, which admit a unique stationary state, and we study the linearized It\^o diffusion process…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Andrea Zanoni

We consider the linear integro-differential operator $L$ defined by \[ Lu(x) =\int_\Rn (u(x+y) - u(x) - 1_{[1,2]}(\alpha) 1_{\{|y|\leq 2\}}(y)y \cdot \nabla u(x)) k(x,y) \sd y . \] Here the kernel $k(x,y)$ behaves like $|y|^{-d-\alpha}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Abels M. Kassmann

This work shows how exponential concentration inequalities for additive functionals of stochastic processes over a finite time interval can be derived from concentration inequalities for martingales. The approach is entirely probabilistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Bob Pepin

This thesis presents a formalization of martingales in arbitrary Banach spaces using Isabelle/HOL. We begin by examining formalizations in prominent proof repositories and extend the definition of the conditional expectation operator from…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Ata Keskin

We study the regularity of weak solutions to nonlocal in time subdiffusion equations for a wide class of weakly singular kernels appearing in the generalised fractional derivative operator. We prove a weak Harnack inequality for nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Adam Kubica , Katarzyna Ryszewska , Rico Zacher

Based on a weak convergence argument, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition that guarantees that a nonnegative local martingale is indeed a martingale. Typically, conditions of this sort are expressed in terms of integrability…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-24 Jose Blanchet , Johannes Ruf

We study nonlinear stationary Kolmogorov equations with degenerate diffusion matrices and discontinuous coefficients. The existence of a solution is proved. We propose a new approach based on an integral condition with Lyapunov functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Aziz M. Embarek , Dmitry V. Shatilovich

We propose a new approach to the theory of conditioning for numerical analysis problems for which both classical and stochastic perturbation theory fail to predict the observed accuracy of computed solutions. To motivate our ideas, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Martin Lotz , Vanni Noferini

We consider small nonlinear perturbations of linear systems on a time scale with the phase space being finite or infinite-dimensional. For $\Delta$-differential operators, corresponding to linear dynamic systems we consider their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Svetlin Georgiev , Sergey Kryzhevich

We consider a weakly nonlinear solution of the Cauchy problem for the regularised Boussinesq equation, which constitutes an extension of the classical d'Alembert's formula for the linear wave equation. The solution is given by a simple and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-05-16 K. R. Khusnutdinova , K. R. Moore

In this paper, we establish the existence, uniqueness and stability results for the obstacle problem associated with a degenerate nonlinear diffusion equation perturbed by conservative gradient noise. Our approach revolves round introducing…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Kai Du , Ruoyang Liu

We focus on a class of BSDEs driven by a cadlag martingale and corresponding Markov type BSDE which arise when the randomness of the driver appears through a Markov process. To those BSDEs we associate a deterministic problem which, when…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Adrien Barrasso , Francesco Russo

The martingale expansion provides a refined approximation to the marginal distributions of martingales beyond the normal approximation implied by the martingale central limit theorem. We develop a martingale expansion framework specifically…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Masaaki Fukasawa

In this paper, we prove a convergence theorem for singular perturbations problems for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations with ergodic structures. The limit function is represented as the viscosity solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Mingshang Hu , Falei Wang

We introduce a new concept of dissipative measure-valued martingale solutions to the stochastic compressible Euler equations. These solutions are weak in the probabilistic sense i.e., the probability space and the driving Wiener process are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Martina Hofmanova , Ujjwal Koley , Utsab Sarkar

Marginal structural models were introduced in order to provide estimates of causal effects from interventions based on observational studies in epidemiological research. The key point is that this can be understood in terms of Girsanov's…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Kjetil Røysland

We introduce a novel concept of dissipative measure-valued martingale solution to the stochastic Euler equations describing the motion of an inviscid incompressible fluid. These solutions are characterized by a parametrized Young measure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Abhishek Chaudhary , Ujjwal Koley

An approach to stochastic evolution equations based on a simple generalization of known embedding theorems is presented. It allows for the inclusion of problems which have nonlinear non monotone operators. This is used to discuss the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-15 Kenneth L. Kuttler , Ji Li

We construct a martingale solution of the stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a multiplicative noise of jump type in the Marcus canonical form. The problem is formulated in a general framework that covers the subcritical…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Fabian Hornung , Utpal Manna

We study weak solutions to nonlocal equations governed by integrodifferential operators. Solutions are defined with the help of symmetric nonlocal bilinear forms. Throughout this work, our main emphasis is on operators with general,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Bartlomiej Dyda , Moritz Kassmann