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We introduce qustochastic matrices as the bistochastic matrices arising from quaternionic unitary matrices by replacing each entry with the square of its norm. This is the quaternionic analogue of the unistochastic matrices studied by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-18 Oleg Chterental , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

The determinants of $\{\pm 1\}$-matrices are calculated by via the oriented hypergraphic Laplacian and summing over an incidence generalization of vertex cycle-covers. These cycle-covers are signed and partitioned into families based on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Lucas J. Rusnak , Josephine Reynes , Russell Li , Eric Yan , Justin Yu

Given a set of points $P$ and axis-aligned rectangles $\mathcal{R}$ in the plane, a point $p \in P$ is called \emph{exposed} if it lies outside all rectangles in $\mathcal{R}$. In the \emph{max-exposure problem}, given an integer parameter…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Neeraj Kumar , Stavros Sintos , Subhash Suri

We discuss the role of approximate U(1)_R symmetries for the understanding of hierarchies in Nature. Such symmetries may explain a suppressed expectation value of the superpotential and provide us with a solution to the MSSM mu problem. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Felix Brummer , Rolf Kappl , Michael Ratz , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We study the fractional $p$-Laplace equation $$ (-\Delta_p)^s u = 0 $$ for $0<s<1$ and in the subquadratic case $1<p<2$. We provide H\"older estimates with an explicit H\"older exponent. The inhomogeneous equation is also treated and there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Prashanta Garain , Erik Lindgren

Using the Hilbert-Schmidt theorem, we reformulate the R-matrix theory in terms of a uniformly and absolutely convergent expansion. Term by term differentiation is possible with this expansion in the neighborhood of the surface. Methods for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

This doctoral thesis covers several topics related to the construction and study of maximal determinant matrices with complex entries. The first three chapters are devoted to number-theoretic tools to prove the non-solvability of Gram…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Guillermo Nuñez Ponasso

Recently, the supersymmetry method was extended from Gaussian ensembles to arbitrary unitarily invariant matrix ensembles by generalizing the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation. Here, we complete this extension by including arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-17 Mario Kieburg , Johan Grönqvist , Thomas Guhr

We give an almost-complete description of orthogonal matrices $M$ of order $n$ that "rotate a non-negligible fraction of the Boolean hypercube $C_n=\{-1,1\}^n$ onto itself," in the sense that $$P_{x\in C_n}(Mx\in C_n) \ge n^{-C},\mbox{ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Scott Aaronson , Hoi Nguyen

The form factor of the unitary group U(N) endowed with the Haar measure characterizes the correlations within the spectrum of a typical unitary matrix. It can be decomposed into a sum over pairs of ``periodic orbits'', where by periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Berkolaiko

The optimal one-sided parametric polynomial approximants of a circular arc are considered. More precisely, the approximant must be entirely in or out of the underlying circle of an arc. The natural restriction to an arc's approximants…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Ada Šadl Praprotnik , Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

We introduce the concept of Almost-Companion Matrix (ACM) by relaxing the non-derogatory property of the standard Companion Matrix (CM). That is, we define an ACM as a matrix whose characteristic polynomial coincides with a given monic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 L. A. Markovich , A. Migliore , A. Messina

We study the relation between approximate joint diagonalization of self-adjoint matrices and the norm of their commutator, and show that almost commuting self-adjoint matrices are almost jointly diagonalizable by a unitary matrix.

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Klaus Glashoff , Michael M. Bronstein

A classical approach to accurately estimating the covariance matrix \Sigma of a p-variate normal distribution is to draw a sample of size n > p and form a sample covariance matrix. However, many modern applications operate with much smaller…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Elizaveta Levina , Roman Vershynin

If A_1,...,A_N are real square matrices then the p-radius, generalised Lyapunov exponent or matrix pressure is defined to be the asymptotic exponential growth rate of the sum $\sum_{i_1,\ldots,i_n=1}^N \|A_{i_n}\cdots A_{i_1}\|^p$, where p…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Ian D. Morris

A Hadamard matrix is balanced splittable if some subset of its rows has the property that the dot product of every two distinct columns takes at most two values. This definition was introduced by Kharaghani and Suda in 2019, although…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Jonathan Jedwab , Shuxing Li , Samuel Simon

We prove higher H\"older regularity for solutions of equations involving the fractional $p-$Laplacian of order $s$, when $p\ge 2$ and $0<s<1$. In particular, we provide an explicit H\"older exponent for solutions of the non-homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Lorenzo Brasco , Erik Lindgren , Armin Schikorra

We obtain a full asymptotic expansion for orthogonal polynomials with respect to weighted area measure on a Jordan domain $\mathscr{D}$ with real-analytic boundary. The weight is fixed and assumed to be real-analytically smooth and strictly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Haakan Hedenmalm , Aron Wennman

We prove new inequalities related to the spectral radius $\rho$ of Hadamard products (denoted by $\circ$) of complex matrices. Let $p,q\in [1,\infty]$ satisfy $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}=1$, we show an analog of H\"older's inequality on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Muxingzi Li

We develop explicit variational formulas for the $p(\cdot)$-modulus of curve families in symmetric domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$, under a log-H\"older continuous exponent $p\colon\Omega\to(1,\infty)$, where $\Omega$ is an open set. For annuli…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Rahim Kargar
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