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Related papers: Nonlinear dynamics of electron-positron clusters

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The expansion of laser-irradiated clusters or nanodroplets depends strongly on the amount of energy delivered to the electrons and can be controlled by using appropriately shaped laser pulses. In this paper, a self-consistent kinetic model…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Peano , J. L. Martins , R. A. Fonseca , F. Peinetti , R. Mulas , G. Coppa , I. Last , J. Jortner , L. O. Silva

A simple scheme of population and detection of low-lying electronic quadrupole modes in free small deformed metal clusters is proposed. The scheme is analyzed in terms of the TDLDA (time-dependent local density approximation) calculations.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-02-04 V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard , T. Halfmann , L. I. Pavlov

The complex behavior of many natural and engineered systems emerges from the interaction of a small number of effective degrees of freedom. Discovering the physical basis of the interactions between these degrees of freedom directly from…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-18 Annie Z. Xia , Melody X. Lim , Jason Z. Kim , Bryan VanSaders , Heinrich Jaeger

We consider the one-dimensional dynamics of nonlinear non-dispersive waves. The problem can be mapped onto a linear one by means of the hodograph transform. We propose an approximate scheme for solving the corresponding Euler-Poisson…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-06-09 M. Isoard , N. Pavloff , A. M. Kamchatnov

This paper is the first in a series devoted to the numerical study of nonlinear interactions of electromagnetic waves with plasma. We start with non-magnetized pair plasmas, where the primary processes are induced (Compton) scattering and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-21 Arka Ghosh , Daniel Kagan , Uri Keshet , Yuri Lyubarsky

We present a computational study of static and dynamic linear polarizabilities in solution. We use different theoretical approaches to describe solvent effects, ranging from quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) to quantum embedding…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Linda Goletto , Sara Gómez , Josefine H. Andersen , Henrik Koch , Tommaso Giovannini

An electrodynamical coupled cluster (CC) methodology starting from a covariant formalism and an equal time approximation, and finally based on the Dirac-Fock picture of the electron and positron fields and Coulomb gauge, is given here. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Sambhu N. Datta

We analyze ultrafast electron dynamics in the time domain upon optical excitation of propagating surface plasmon-polaritons (SPs) in metal-dielectric heterostructures. Developing a kinetic model where both local and non-local electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Ilya Razdolski , Alexander L. Chekhov , Alexander I. Stognij , Andrzej Stupakiewicz

A theoretical study of the subpicosecond fragmentation of C60 clusters in response to ultrafast laser pulses is presented. We simulate the laser excitation and the consequent nonequilibrium relaxation dynamics of the electronic and nuclear…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. O. Jeschke , M. E. Garcia , J. A. Alonso

The optical response of nonparabolic quantum wells is dominated by a strong peak at the plasmon frequency. When the electrons reach the anharmonic regions, resonant absorption becomes inefficient. This limitation is overcome by using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-08 G. Manfredi , P. -A. Hervieux

Nonlinear axisymmetric cylindrical plasma oscillations in magnetized collisionless plasmas are a model for the electron fluid collapse on the axis behind an ultrashort relativisically intense laser pulse exciting a plasma wake wave. We…

Single-layer atom or vacancy clusters in the presence of electromigration are studied theoretically assuming an isotropic medium. A variety of distinctive behaviors distinguish the response in the three standard limiting cases of periphery…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Pierre-Louis , T. L. Einstein

Nonlinear propagation of purely stationary large amplitude electromagnetic (EM) solitary waves in a magnetized electron-positron (EP) plasma is studied using a fully relativistic two-fluid hydrodynamic model which accounts for physical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-04 Gadadhar Banerjee , Sayantan Dutta , A. P. Misra

The vibronic mixing by an odd-parity vibrational mode of two opposite-parity nearly-degenerate electronic states at a molecular site may drive the small polaron off-center. An associated electric dipole may occur due to broken inversion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Georgiev , M. Borissov

We study soliton dynamics in a system of two linearly coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, which describe the dynamics of a two-component Bose gas, coupled by an electromagnetic field, and confined in a strong optical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-04-20 A. Trombettoni , H. E. Nistazakis , Z. Rapti , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We discuss various analytical approximation methods for following the evolution of cosmological density perturbations into the strong (i.e. nonlinear) clustering regime. These methods can be classified into five types: (i) simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Varun Sahni , Peter Coles

Nonlinear elastic responses of short and stiff polyelectrolytes are investigated by dynamic simulations on a single molecule level. When a polyelectrolyte condensate undergoes a mechanical unfolding, two types of force-extension curves,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hirofumi Wada , Yoshihiro Murayama , Masaki Sano

We analyze the real-time electron-photon dynamics in long-range polariton-mediated energy transfer using a real-time quantum electrodynamics coupled cluster (RT-QED-CC) model, which allows for spatial and temporal visualization of transport…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Matteo Castagnola , Marcus T. Lexander , Enrico Ronca , Henrik Koch

We explore from a theoretical perspective the dynamical response of small water clusters, (H$_2$O)$_n$H$_3$O$^+$ with $n=1,2,3$, to a short laser pulse for various frequencies, from infrared (IR) to ultra-violet (UV) and intensities (from…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 U. F. Ndongmouo-Taffoti , P. M. Dinh , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud , Z. P. Wang

We present three complementary methods to study stationary nonlinear solutions in one-dimensional nonlinear metal-dielectric structures. Two of them use an approximate treatment of the Kerr type nonlinear term taking into account only the…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-19 Wiktor Walasik , Gilles Renversez , Yaroslav Kartashov