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Related papers: Bispectrality of the Complementary Bannai-Ito Poly…

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The kernel of the $\mathbb{Z}_2^{n}$ Dirac-Dunkl operator is examined. The symmetry algebra $\mathcal{A}_{n}$ of the associated Dirac-Dunkl equation on $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}$ is determined and is seen to correspond to a higher rank…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Hendrik De Bie , Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet

In this paper we present an addition to Askey's scheme of q-hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials involving classes of q-special functions which do not consist of polynomials only. The special functions are q-analogues of the Jacobi and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erik Koelink , Jasper V. Stokman

The Dirac-Dunkl operator on the 2-sphere associated to the $\mathbb{Z}_2^3$ reflection group is considered. Its symmetries are found and are shown to generate the Bannai-Ito algebra. Representations of the Bannai-Ito algebra are constructed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Hendrik De Bie , Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet

We consider a realization of supersymmetric quantum mechanics where supercharges are differential-difference operators with reflections. A supersymmetric system with an extended Scarf I potential is presented and analyzed. Its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-11 S. Post , L. Vinet , A. Zhedanov

The relation between the spectral decomposition of a self-adjoint operator which is realizable as a higher order recurrence operator and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials is investigated. A general construction of such operators from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Wolter Groenevelt , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

We classify the shift operators for the symmetric Askey-Wilson polynomials and construct shift operators for the non-symmetric Askey-Wilson polynomials using two decompositions of non-symmetric Askey-Wilson polynomials in terms of symmetric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Max van Horssen , Philip Schlösser

An embedding of the Bannai-Ito algebra in the universal enveloping algebra of $\mathfrak{osp}(1,2)$ is provided. A connection with the characterization of the little $-1$ Jacobi polynomials is found in the holomorphic realization of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Pascal Baseilhac , Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The $(-1)$-Jacobi, Bannai-Ito, and $(-1)$-Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials are studied in [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364 (2012), 5491-5507], [Adv. Math. 229 (2012), 2123-2158], and [Stud. Appl. Math. 153 (2024), e12728], respectively, through…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 K. Castillo , G. Gordillo-Núñez

Schur-Delsarte-Genin (SDG) maps and Bannai-Ito polynomials are studied. SDG maps are related to dressing chains determined by quadratic algebras. The Bannai-Ito polynomials and their kernel polynomials -- the complementary Bannai-Ito…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-09 Maxim Derevyagin , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The Bannai-Ito algebra is presented together with some of its applications. Its relations with the Bannai-Ito polynomials, the Racah problem for the $sl_{-1}(2)$ algebra, a superintegrable model with reflections and a Dirac-Dunkl equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hendrik De Bie , Vincent X. Genest , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Given a semi-simple algebra equipped with a coproduct, the Clebsch--Gordan coefficients are the elements of the transition matrices between direct product representation and its irreducible decomposition. It is well known that the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Nicolas Crampe , Loic Poulain d'Andecy , Luc Vinet

A comparison is made between bispectral operator pairs and dual pairs of isomonodromic deformation equations. Through examples, it is shown how operators belonging to rank one bispectral algebras may be viewed equivalently as defining…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Harnad

The Askey-Wilson algebra and its relatives such as the Racah and Bannai-Ito algebras were initially introduced in connection with the eponym orthogonal polynomials. They have since proved ubiquitous. In particular they admit presentations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Julien Gaboriaud , Luc Vinet , Stéphane Vinet

We introduce three one-parameter semigroups of operators and determine their spectra. Two of them are fractional integrals associated with the Askey-Wilson operator. We also study these families as families of positive linear approximation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Ruiming Zhang , Keru Zhou

The Askey-Wilson function transform is a q-analogue of the Jacobi function transform with kernel given by an explicit non-polynomial eigenfunction of the Askey-Wilson second order q-difference operator. The kernel is called the Askey-Wilson…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jasper V. Stokman

Generalizations of the (rank 1) Bannai-Ito algebra are obtained from a refinement of the grade involution of the Lie super algebra $\mathfrak{osp}(1,2)$. A hyperoctahedral extension is derived by using a realization of $\mathfrak{osp}(1,2)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 vincent X. Genest , Luc Lapointe , Luc Vinet

An algebra is introduced which can be considered as a rank 2 extension of the Askey-Wilson algebra. Relations in this algebra are motivated by relations between coproducts of twisted primitive elements in the two-fold tensor product of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Wolter Groenevelt , Carel Wagenaar

The sieved Jacobi polynomials have been introduced by Askey. These can be obtained from conveniently taking $q$ to be a root of unity in the Askey-Wilson polynomials. The question of determining if they are eigenfunctions of some operator…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Let $n\geq 0$ denote an integer. Let $\mathscr M_n$ denote the space of Dunkl monogenics of degree $n$ associated with the reflection group $\mathbb Z_2^3$. The universal Bannai--Ito algebra $\mathfrak{BI}$ is a unital associative algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Hau-Wen Huang

A general scheme for tridiagonalising differential, difference or q-difference operators using orthogonal polynomials is described. From the tridiagonal form the spectral decomposition can be described in terms of the orthogonality measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink